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Elle Sti’cchlg Status. i __""".'f“,_"'_‘i CASUAL Uvi‘r‘fliji-SIONE THE “CITY OF DES'LINY—" ‘ Election Results— Bright Prospecls. I Klimt“: 4-:: 1» . i E "it tt.'t‘.. \’ 1.1 l The "City nl’ lh-~1.i~.j..' . an in. ! broken ft-rwt. :_:. ';:.~i;-li:l}' hill. ::ltl unpoeticnl \Viblt‘ of mull tint. lln‘! hoineuf that nun) in ,: ::zt-l - f ti»! Wiltl bll‘tls. llilfi [ti-whi "fill-2:1 ilwfilli unto life," in :; 'ti'.-iia-~~ taint f.l View. Flirt. it “in l.~'l':.ltlt'tll;\ ti v! “termiinh.” and law-l» lunglwl mi its pretensiaim tiivn. lltt' lwl‘u—f lltx‘l ed away an-l tln- fitk't‘ wt" .\::xllil~' i came a Coinbinati-m «ti mu lily strwt~ and wooden building. 'l'iit-n, lllt‘ capitalists ('ziliw “111 l llivit' iittlu Hit‘lh and unloaded Fli"l{“i‘ in [‘11) lilt'lll fur corner lots at fabuln-ie prim-x and tin wise men >11!)th tlivir lit'iialru ::znl mumbled "raft lii>l2 lmltntu lmlllitl to fall out." Then timgnitit-r-nt liticlt‘ buildings, majmtic lill‘lllt‘fix ltlm'lx’~ with beetling bay \Vintluws anti itn~ posing (‘Ul'lllL‘U “'rl‘t‘ I'Vt'lh'tl IL3 ”:0 flowers of >pring aluxu a garbage‘ heap, and yt-t 1--- pin \t'uggt-Ii tlivii‘ heads and nmaim‘t uvt-r tlm f-n;li~li ness of ailventnrn I'<. lml :.~tr::y by tln- Tacoma Land (Mini-any and the vi:- ergetic real mum- agvnt who'gct teth there with [‘4th fin-t." I‘o.de Tacoma is a prowl. bustling city of ten thousand inhabitants—acity lu which the great, ambitious North— west can point its 0110 of her pro ducts. I l‘x‘illt‘lllllt'l‘, l\\i-l\'o yeah ago, when Francis H. Cook. then an Olympian publiahcr, wanted nu: to go to Tacoma to take charge of a small daily newspaper “bitch he in— tended to start. It wasdemnml by many simply one of Cook‘s specially visionary crankisms. 'l‘o-day the newspapers of Tacoma rank “‘vll with those of Portland and Minot-zip olis. rm: Issue GONE run noon. Free trade. (or, tarifiller-revenue only, which is merely the seedling on which free trade was intended to be grafted,) will be dead for at least a quarter of a century to come. Lead ing lights in Cleveland's administra tion left their duties in \Vltslllllginli to preach the beauties of free trfltll‘ in their respective states. The result was increased republican gains whc-r ever they did so. if Glen-land had sent out more of them the republican Victory would have been more aw cup ing than it was. In Washington Territory the free trade orators. such as E. K. Hannah, W. R. Andrews, J. 'l‘. Ronald, Judge Burke and others, assisted greatly in swelling the ma jority for Hon. John B. Allen. The only way they could possibly have done more for the republican cause would have been to send out more just such speakers. A man, called upon for an expression of opinion as to a certain newspaper, said the only way it could possibly be rendered more inferior would be to enlarge it. So with regard to the “soft- suwder,” free trade, eloquent humbuggery ful minated with nasal cadence by the democratic campaign speakers. Frcm Voorhees down they were simply aid ing the republican cause. They’re awfully sorry now, of course. If they had only known that the free trade gun was loaded no amount of whipping in by the democratic man— agers could have induced them to monkey with it The American peo ple do a large amount of thinking for themselves. When they get a chance to vote they do considerable voting— oocasionally. Cleveland wouldn’t do it again himself, if he only had an— other chance. He is not the first would-be statesman. however, who ‘underrated the intelligence of the Mpla Everywhere people are iubilant and joyful ovur the result of the election. All over Washington Territory the feeling is one of unalloycd gratifica tion. Laborers are rejoicing because their wages are to be kept up by the protective tarifl'. Business men are glad because they know now that thei certainty of statehood will greatly" stimulate immigration and thereby benefit all kinds of business. Demo crate are for the most part as heartily glad of the result as are republicans. It has just begun to dawn upon them in forceful reality that this election means more for the Territory than anything that has over yet occurred. Itis safe to predict that our immi— gration will be twice as large next you as it would havu been under democratic SUCCESS. with statehood still in the dim future. Why should not the people rejoice? Their mate: rial interests hava been in the politi~ cal balance, and they havo won! rm: POLITICAL nonusmm. l Statehood prospects are stimulat— ing active minds on the question of ofices. With statehood next year will come the selection of s. gum-mun secretary, auditor, treasure-r, super intendent of public instruction, snp~ reme court judges, circuit judges. senators, congressman —and many other servants of the “dear people.” Among the senatorial timber we find ex-Gov Elisha P. Ferry, ex-Guv. Watson C. Squire, erChicf Justice J. R. Lewis. ex-Cbicf Justice Orange? Jacobs, Gen. J. \V. Sgruguv, Dr. T.‘ 'l‘. Minor, Delegate elect J no. 15. Allen, ex—Delegute TllOs. 11. Brooks, Hon. H. G. Struve, Judge Turner— Ind my others. For Congress» man mun- :n‘o: ”an. 1:. 0. Dunbar.‘ Hun. J. I: I'nmp vu. Dr. (L V. (Tul— E:- 'z:» N x. ‘ J. ”'2'” —. H 11.“... ..I‘ it -' --‘I2.H»':.,U "C '\"'?"‘u-. liv‘n.‘ 5' Ew‘ -..;! .11. H min-. 1” Wiir «~ 7 .- 1‘ r W. ,|~; “Riv-. 1. I‘3 1’ I J“ 7, -'- 'Eh ‘-- .".U-‘ H '2l. 3;. I". l)‘1:1~' ~ '.. I: (I. H llxlli. _.L ”um. (I. )I.‘ i3.'-_.- Mn. ~3l} w Hm “~15 ”x . T \Viih .\' -r_\‘ -:‘.'ln- t-rvuh-(lE Ii»). . 1".» :n “Madame of 11133‘ ln-riul. } 13m Hm 2mm question nf state» hmnl H :1: km actually Solved; The pony-iv {owl mu] knuw this. It duo-s rm: er- {=l 1w writn-u on tho strm‘f (TV-1‘11"!" Hr urgund imu thu muhimde wHwy mm! [5110!” if. Thn republi can party is plmlgml m 1110 measure: the rvpuldicau party nnw has powor tn carry out its pL-ngs—aud the rp pnl-l’m I party “in: nm‘o!‘ known ‘horn-tufurn to fail in In-opihg its pr-lmgnq “Lu-u (h‘nYOl‘ (flvvc-laml fpret-ip tamed tho- tariff issue he lmild~ Eel Nth-r than 1w knew -» fur Wash ‘ ingtnn 'l‘vrritory. ()ur pmplo should foul kin-11y tnwzml his memory for making ropnlflicau success pnssible. ALLEX WEIR. Items in General. l’un'l‘xnxxl». Or., Nov. 11".. 1838. iii t- 1‘..: ‘ ~71: M» :.-i.-: t. It is said that the president will recommend on the titritl' question. in his 11:0“:130 to congress this winter. precisely as he revommentletl before. l’r--.~uumhly this course will be fer lxravatlo: in fact. to show that he means it regardless of the Votes ol' the people. It \\'Ulllll l‘e just like (iron-r (lievolantl to “Hill“ that sort of a jaeka-s~ of him<elf alter the over whelming; \‘t-nliLt of the people. The taritl‘ has been in issue; it ha~ l‘eon fully (liscmsetl. and the people, who are the real sovereigns, have» ro— -Icorded their jlltlgllll‘Lt “ith no no ieertain Solllltl. In View of this, what folly for congress to attempt to carry out the (int-den Club policy recoln~ mended by Cleveland and attempted to be forced upon the nation by the deu‘ocratic party in congress! What do the wishes of the pooplo Count for with our high and mighty president ? If it Would he misrepresentation of the people to try to enact the Mills bill into a law after the seal of tlisap proval has been set, upon it by the voters of tho nation, what shall We say of tho man, even though an oc~ cupant of the presidential chair. who sets himself up as dictator? l'o.r populi ror Dci.’ ‘ It is now asserted that Charley lV'oorhees will exert. himself stronu~ ‘ously to secure an early passage of the Washington Territory statehood lliill. Yen—a-s! Awfully clever in 'him. isn’t it? after he has heard from the voters some eight thousand strung! About. time he were stirring himself to do sanwlhing! Death— bed repentance is sometimes better than none. In this case it don't count for much. Democrats who are through pay ing election best are in some cases unable to pay their business obliga tions. The amount of money that. has changed hands is simply enor mous. Col. Frank Parker, of the Walla Walla Statesman. is here. Col. Par~ ker is the man who went home from Portland atew weeks ago, having forgotten his night shirt. 0n send ing back after the article he was sent a parcel which he turned over to his wife. who, upon opening it. found that it had ruflles and lace upon it. Col. Parker has been explaining ever since Low that lady’s apparel got in to his bedroom. He has distinguish ed himself, however. as chairman of the Washington Territory board of penitentiary commissioners. Find ing that the objects of the law, if car ried out, would result very detrimen tally to public interests. the board changed the proposed jute factory into a brickynrd, with very satisfac tory results. Collector Brooks‘ summary dismis~ 531 by the president is believed to be brutal and unjust in the extreme— morely serving the petty spite of sub ordinates, who are actuated by greed for the spoil; of cflice. , That history, {or which Mr. Ashley . Bancroft and others have been taking , orders throughout the Northwest, , will be issued uccm'ding to original , plans. It has merely been delayed . on account of unforeseen difficulties. , While in Portland we called at head , quarters, and found the matter to be i all right. Great injustice has been done by the publication of articles reflecting upon the reliability of the company and its agents. The illus trations of Port Townsend, and de scriptive article contracted for, will soon be submitted for approval. The character of the general historical description of the northwest may be judged from the fact that Judge Eb wood Evans, of Tacoma, has been en gaged to superintend it. Everybody over here is inquiring about the Port Townsend railroad. l ALLEN WEIR. ‘ NOTES BY THE WAY. Evluuriul Cur;vsptnidL-Lw. ‘ I’uIITLANI), Or., Nov. 19, 1888. ‘ l’urtl .nd’s big hotel is no longer a distillgllixht‘d ruin. a crumbling relic of graziumssrbut its majestic walls are (owning heamuward in solid uutliuu ’ur just the imposing struc tum it was intended by Villurd to be. You c:-.n tell 1:. Portland republican clear around the corner. Ho is gem crally clad in a smile and a new hat. 1 The Oregouiun has just issued one of the finest editions that ever came from its great intellectual and me- Ehunica} laboratory. Its publishers have done so much in this line that lno achievement of theirs is any longer looked upon with wonder. i Thn whole .\‘ortnwest naturally looks " h: t'..:i.1.1‘-!H consent to this greati j '..:':m'. in ::rw i ferns wi' journalism. ' i‘~ ; w'n 1’ an] :nl'im-nce are growing li-- .~- rapi'i‘y than i 4 iii-e VESUI'OUDI 152;. fiivflzit'h it 3:11 done so ”meal: .15.: ‘ruit. liver-iiitor. is -=i.e of the barf-. 2: Working men in the whoiv 'l'-'l_\‘- The amount of literary “'Ul‘k he can and does accomplish is simply inrredilile. Austere and habitually pre-v ccupied as he is. his social nature. s found to be most genial wienone gets to know him well. Wealthy as ho is. and strong financially as is the company that owns and opi-rams the great newa paper plant. Mr. Sentt hardly takes time to rest once in five years. He has one all~absorbing ambition—to make his newspaper the very best in the iieid. 'lO say that it is a power in tl.e. domain of commerl’t. politics and linratnre. is: to merely concede what eierybody knows. Harvey Scott will take his plaCe in the his tory of the great Pacific Northwest as one of the master spirits of the age. ‘ rEnsosAL NOTES. 3 Hamilton l’latt, formerly of the Port Townsend custom service, is still working in the Oregonian composing mom. He owns a farm in the Wil~ lamette valley now. and his many friends Will be glad to know that he is doing well. Hiram Parrish, so well known in Port Townsend, is running a livery stable at La Camus, W. T., and is prosperous. He has a family and his father also lives there. One of the old-time characters we met in l’oatlaml was E. 0. Norton, well knoun on Puget Sound~parti eularly about Port Townsend and Discovery. Mn Norton has been ens gag-ed in the newspaper business in Oregon for many years—principally in Salem. He used to be a corres pondent for ihe Alums in 1872. when Al. l’ettygrove was its publisher. His queries about oldstitno friends were legion, Judge Chas. E. Boyle. the new Chlt'f jnstioo for Washington 'l‘orri tory, has arrived from Pennsylvanian and is at tho Esmond—n very pleas ant gentleman. Chas. W. l’hiibrirk. formerly pub li~'lmr or the Annus, well known of conrsv in Port l'ownsond, is again in tho newspaper business, having pnr~ (‘llufit‘d tho News at La Unmas, W. ’l‘. Ho wishes ho had remained in Port l‘ownsond. ALLEN \\ 2m. Editorial Notes. Douhtluss Ohio is claiming that an Ohio man is to be President again. General Harrison was born in Ohio. The indications now are that. the Prohibition party will go the way of the Graenback party. The people will find that they have no use for it. In Whitman county, the home of Voo'rheee, Allen has a majority of 244. Two years ago Voorhees had in that county 150 majority. Tacoma papers seem to bo fond of speaking of that city as “The City of Destiny.” Pray, tell us. deatined to what? Sodom and Gomorrah were cities of destiny. Astoria has bright prospects of a railroad or twot The oldest town in the Pacific North—west has for a long time taken a back sent. But the in dicutions now are that she is soon to move rapidly forward, and become a rival of the city on the Willamette. We belioVe that all calculations as to Harrison’s cabinet that give no place to the Pacific coast will fail. We had it on good authority a: the national convention that the Pacific coast would be represented in the cabinet if Harrison received the no~ mination and secured an election. Without regard to party the re quest will go up t 0 President Harri son for 11 new postmaster at Walla Walla. All that the people want is n man who will attend to his duties of the office in the interest 0! the pea plu. Thore is a chance yet for Cleve land to cover himself with glory in the estimation of Walla \anla citi zens. It may be that the official returns will show that West Virginia is not 11 republican state. But if not now it will be soon. A majority of several thousand a few years ago has been reduced year by year until now the probabilities are that it has vanished entirely. The old Dominion is also sweeping on toward the Republican side. “The solid south must go." There will be a lame immigration to this part of the Pacific coast. in the spring. A representative of the Ore gon board of immigration who has been east says that the people will come here then at the rate of 15.000 11 month. Our territory because of its superior udvzmlages always gets n good share of the immigration from the east. If we had a board of im~ migration very many more would come here. (fur Eastern Washington exchanges come straggling in from one to two Weeks lute. Such postal service is of no sorvica at all. There were in the railway mail service a few years ago a large number of experienced and oflicient clerks. By meir removal the service “ as demoralized through out the country. Let us have them buck agam as soon as possible. not because there is to be a new admiuis » (ration, but because the interests of I the people demand it. i I The Tacoma Morning Glob; is one 1 of the neatest and most promisingi dailies published in the Territory. It seems t 7) have found a good field In: a second morning paper in Taco c. ma. and is. filling in a way that cannot help proving satisfactory to tile people. ‘ '1 he Post Intelligencer is a news- 1 paper of which the people of W. T. may be proud. By the energy and intellect of its managers it has been made {or \V . T. what the Oregonian in to Oregon. It is filling the Territorial field and the Urngmz inn. is being nearly everywhere crowded out. The Evangelist Moody spoke to the present writer in a very complimentary way of the 1’ I. ‘ Thin work "JG persons left Wichita Kansas, fer Tacoma. Wichita has become one of the doomed boomed towns. The exodus began last sum mer. and continues yet. “'ichiia will doubtless make a fair sized inland city, but it will require several years for it to reeovcr from the disasters of a collapsed boom, A boomed city is always a doomed city. It is a law of nature. Yesterday the Angus contained an article concerning a railroad from this coast acrous Alaska and Berhing Straits. It is not nocccasarv to any that such a road will be built within ten years. Congress has already considered a bill appropriating 3100,- 00!) for the survey of a line from this Territory to Alaska. This or a sim-i lar innasuru will come up again and the appropriation will be mad». The proplu of Olympia have hopes of retaining the capital. One of the arguments used in part of the elect ion of the Republican candidat‘s for legislature was that he was a resi dent. of Thurston county, and would be for the retention of the capital at Olympia. Ellensburghis preparing to press her claims With more Vigor than ever before. and Yakima will not by any means take a back seat. Free trade is not squelched. The Work to secure the triumph of free trade principles goes on. Severn] cullegt‘s In the East lane been ofi'er ed SSOO each by the Cobden club of England if they would agree to propagate free trade doctrines. It was not intended that the-99 pmposi= lions should be knuWn to the public, but they are known nevertheless, and men of unquestioned veracity have disclosed them. We are in receipt 0‘ Gov. Semple’s Thanks-giving proclamation. The Governor is desirjous that all people should have every reason for giving thanks on that day, and clones (15 follows: “If any homeless ones be seen standing by the way-side on that Jay, I trust that those who are more fortunate will care for them, that they may see the silver lining of the clouds and feel the sunshine of kindness, for a. moment. and so not despair of human nature. Such bread wull return, in blessed form, to those who cast it upon the waters.” The Non-_them Pafiific railroad com‘ pany Would better subset-vs the in terests of the traveling public if it would order baggage checks to the wharf at Tacoma. Passengers are landed there so that they may take boats for down sound pomta; Then, why not 19am their baggage there also? Many pbrsous who have come from the east lately have been delay ed and greatly inconvenienced be cause this has not been done. The opinion is quxte prevalent hereabouts that the Northern Pacific company is not as accommodating as the Guns dian Pacific. One of the most disappointed men ‘in the Democratic camp this year is Chairman Brice. He had opened his barrel, thinking that. it. would only be casting bread on the waters that, would return not many days hence. Brice has prowed not so suc cesaful in polities as: in railroad busi ness. Afew years ago he was a third rate lawyer at Lima, Ohio. Along with two or three others he projected the Nickel Plate railroad from Chicago to Bufi'alo. The plan was to parallel the Lake Shore, and sell out to Vanderbilt. It worked like a charm, and Brice became a millionaire Two years ago we met at Spokane Falls a. gentleman who had invested and staked his all on the'tuture of 1 that little city. He had lived at I Omaha and Denver and missed mak— ing u fortune there by a failure to jinvest. He was confident that the history of Kansas City, Denver. Minneapolis and other rapidly grow ing cities would be repeated in Spo kane Falls. The present indicates that the man was correct in his judgment. The indications arej that Spokane Falls will, within a half ‘ dozen years, have three trunk lines of railwnv. and a population of 50,~ 000 or 75,000. The Olympia Standard, published by that staunch democrat. J no. Miller Murphy. now comes out. flat footed, with an acknowledgement, as follows: “The decided majorities for the Re publicans have been cast. in the Ter— ‘ ritories, and it is not at all surpris ing. These “wards of the Govern~ men!” have but very little to thank ihe present Administration for. ‘ Their rights have been ignored in} many ways. The home-rfle plank in the Democratic platform has been annulled;theland service has been} administrated in a way that he. honored and delayed the bona fidel settler, without materially checking the frauds of rapacious corporations; the postai service has become a by ward of reproach. and m this Terri} tory ihe smuggling rings have held high carnival.” A New Railroad Articles of incorporation of the Seattle A". Northern railway were filed in King county yeéterda‘y. ‘lt is tin-{05:6 by the company to build a road north across tha Skagit river to Blaizw; and an intersecting line from some point near the river in a westerly direction via Fidnlgo island and, Deception p 915. to Admiralty 11933 on “15312; island. Provision is also made for a line across the Cascades to Spokane Ealls. The names of the moors orators are familliar in financial and rail~ road circles in Europe and America. They lead 011‘ with the name of Eli— jah Smith. )resident of the Oregon Railway 8: havigation company, and then follows W. H. Holcomb, the well known general manager of that. com may, James H. Benedict, Chas. F. ’llugg. John S. Tilneg. Prosper W. Smith. E. L., Frank an E. S. Hoo—i ley, all of New York. save Mr. Holui comb, who is from Oregon. Seattle? is represented by T. J. Milner, sun perintendent of the local coal roads; running out of the city to the south,‘ Col._J. O. Haines and Harry Tib- ‘ balls. Jr. It is said that no work will he done on the Seattle line for a few months. but work will be pushed on the Fidalgo line. Several hundred men have been working near Ana cortes for some time. The company owns on Fidalgo island 3,000 acres of land. THE WHALING FLEET. San Francisco. Nor. lib—Tho whal ing curtains in this port are of the opinion that the bark Ohio, which is now overdue. is lest. One of the captains states that she was last seen at the tail end of the fleet. ofi' Capo Lisburne, in the Arctic ocean. Another statement is made that she WAS seen near Matthew’s island, in the Behring sea. It the former statement is correct there is a ground for belief that the bark is lost, and if the latter story is true she may still be on her way down. Senator Kitchen en the Admission of Washington. Senator Mitchell, of Oregon, has been a good friend to Washington territory, doing much to ttd'va‘nce her interests. A lortland News report er has interviewed him as follows: “Don’t you think. senator. that Washington territory will be the first ‘ admitted to statehood 1” “It will be one of the first. lfnot the first. Had the republican part)‘ been in stowan Washington territory 1 won d have been admitted three i years ago. as it has now not only the requisite population, but all the in i stitutiona necessary to make it a } prosVerons state.” ‘4 ’ill you make it your business to do all in your potter to secure the early admission of Washington ter . ritory as a state?” "While 1 have not the honor of being a member of the senate com~ mittee on territorles, I intend to do everything in my power to bring the lsubject o! the speedy admission of I Washington territory to the atten } tion of that committee and o! the L senate. and to aid the early passage i of_ ,such a measure with all my pow ‘ er. Value of the World‘s Ram-cad: The railroads of the world are to— day worth from twenty-five to thirty thousand million dollars. This probably represents one-tenth of the total Wealth of civilised nations. and one quarter, if not one-third; of their invested capital. It i doubtful whether the aggregate plant used in all manufacturing industries equals It in value. The en ital engaged in banking is but a trige beside it. The World’s whole stock of money of every kind—gold. silver and paper would sun-chase only a third of its railron s. Yet these facts by no means measure the whole importance of the railroad in the modern industrial system The bnsxness methods of today are in no sense the direct re sult of improved means of transpor tation. The railroad enables the large establishment to reach the mar kets of the world with products; it en ables the large city to receive its food supplies, if necessar , from a dis tance of hundreds bly thousands of miles. And while it thus favors the concentration ofeapital. it is in it self an extensive type of this con centration. Almost every distinctive feature of modern business, whether good or bad, finds in railroad history at once its chief cause and its fullest development. ‘ Territorial Growth. The Astoria Pioneer. casting its wistful eye in this direction, says: “The people have wondered at the marvelous growth of Washington Territory. here is not one city in Oregon during the past year that has increased materially in popula tion. yet during that time the cities of Seattle, Tacoma. Ellensburg, Spo kane, \Vhaticom and Port Townsend,‘ have nearly doubled their popula tion. Eastern capital and manufac— teries, instead of locating in Oregon. have gone to some of the cities and towns above mentioned and invest ed. Is it because they have better natural resources than Oregon, or are better located for commerce and shipping? Certainly not. We have had eastern capital come to Oregon with aview to, investing and have seen it 20 over to the Sound or Spo~ kane Falls and invest there. There must be some cause for this. Wash ington Territory to-day has a larger } population than Oregon. The whole ‘ trouble in a nutshell is this: The system of assessment and taxation in Oregon driVes capital away. We believe that if the true facts were known and the reasons given by cap~ italists for their choice of location between Oregon and Washington territory, that it would be that taxes : are too high inOregon.” ‘ The Baldwm Locomotive works has received an order from the Northern Pacific railway for eight - two new locomotives. one of tie largust single. orders, if not. the largest, which has ever been placed by aroad in operation. The com~ pany has also ordered 1,500 freight oars. I The New Homestead Law. 3 A new land hill of importance to persons who have heretofore ex hausted their rights under the home‘- stead and pro-emption laws has pass; ed the Sonate and with important amendments has been adopted by the House of Representatives and returned to the Senate for concur ;rance in the amendments. ‘ The bill as passed by the Senate permits all persons who ha‘e filed under pre-edption or homestead law, but who for any reason have failed to acquire title to lands, to again file under the homestead law and acquirel title to not more than one quarter section of public land. The first amendment added births House of Representatifiés authorizes rv‘gi'zt'ora and rereivers to grant leaves of absences to those who have made entries and who "by reason of‘ drouth, whole or partial destruction of crops, sickness. or other unavoid- ‘ able casualty,” are unable to “secure a support for himself, herself or those depending upon them," such absence not to exceed one year at any onetime, though the period of such absence shall not be counted as residence upon the land in making proof and perfecting title. The second amendment provides that ipersons who have made home steat entries for less than one quar— ter section may make additional entry for land contiguous to the or iginal entry. 160 acres, or if the entry man elect they may relinquish the original entries and make new ones the same as though they never made entries, except that no fees, commis~ sions, shall be extracted from the entryman for such additional or new entries. The residence Which has been made upon the original "entry will count as residence upon the ad ditional or new entry in making final proof. and where satisfactory final proof has already been made on the original entry no proof on the addi _tional or new entry ivill be reluiired, é but patent may fs-fue. 5 'l‘liis will he glorious news to Ithousands of persons anxious to ac quire homes but deharred from doing so under existing laws. There is little doubt that the bill will pass the Senate as amended. Copies of the bill may be had by addressing members of Congress. A Bailmad Across Behring Straits. John W. Weber, a traveler, trader and miner. whose present res idence is Kodiak, Alaska, is in San Francisco. He predicts confidently the Construction before many years of a railroad from Vancouver to Behring Straits, the bridging of the straits and construction of connect iinfi rail lines to l’ckin, China. and ‘lr utslr. “Just as sure as the world moves that road will be built,” he‘ says. “Snow is never a great ob-i ‘stacle along the Alaskan coast. owing ;to the influence of the Japan current, and the many islands in Behring IStraits would make bridging per -Ifectly feasible. I hate been in Si ‘beria a good deal, and am only five ‘months tom there. I arrived here a week ago. This road is a perfect ‘ ly feasible thing. and it will be built. The Russians are now constructing .a road to Irkutsk, Siberia. and it is the intention to extend it to connect with a line from East Cape. on the Atlantic side of Behring Straits. ‘This would make a distance of 1,000 .miles. The snow on the Alaska side is not bad. It does not get very deep ‘ along the coast at any season of the gear. The Japan currents fix that, as {fit We] known. The wdlflem at ‘Bit a. Fort Wranale and 1 along there are very mil As for Behring Straits, they are but thirty miles wide, and fcr a good deal of the year boats could eatsgj run, but as the straits are dot with islands, track can be laid upon them, and the in tervening points bridged. The depth of water at no point is over twenty tathoms, and this presents no difficulty that cannot be overcome. From Cape Prince of Wales to Pe: iliing is but six hundred miles. I ‘ a've been Several times at Pe ‘ ’ng and Yeddo, through which the ‘ nueapolis parties now projecting this ehtergrise intend to run. I have also eon down the Himilaya mountains throngh what is kuot‘vn as the most froz'on and desolate regions of Siberia, and I can safely assert that the products 0! the country will abundantly justify the cost. 0! the resources to be developed the world is skeptical, but just as sure as the world moves that road will be built, and it will carry thousands of pang sengers and millions of tons of i freight, and it will pay. Ten years will see it completed.’ The Pemtentiary. l The , genitcntiary commissioners report t e following receipts and r expenditures for six months from ; April Ist, as follows: Amount ex , pended for maintenance of peni , tentiary for six months from date of . our taking charge April lst, is . 322509.52. The unexpended bal , ance remaining to the credit of the maintenance fund is $32,290.43} ' Amounts expended up to date up-I on improvements are as follows: Electric light and steam heating, $1,769.50; new cell wing, $5,369.90: warden and guard’s quarters, $3,022,- 62 Amount expended on account of deficienc in appropriation, under it? late firank Paine, Esq.,is $1,970.- Amounts of the contracts awarded are as follows' Electric light, s 9, 330; steam heating, $9.250; barn and stable, $2.488; basement for steam beating, 32,123; new cell wing, $29,- 945, and warden and guard's quar ters, $7,157. V The earnings of this institution so far have been -mall, amounting on ly to $125,000, yet if you take into consideration the sum saved to the Territory on account of the brick made and used in the general im provements. the income is quite large. The number of brick used in the improvement was 730,000 and the ruling price 58 per thousand, a sav ing has been made, which also rep— resents an earning of that amount. ‘ The number of convicts confined in the penitentiary up to date. 116. Number of convicts received during the past six months is 34, and num ber discharged during the same rind on account of commutation of sentence is 29; number dying, 2. Bradstreet’e mercantile agency reports twelve failures in the Pacific coast states and territories for the {WB9li ended November 2d as com‘ pared wlth twelve for the previous week and thirteen for the cams... ponding week of 1887. The failures for the past week are divided among 3 the trades as follows: Four saloons. ‘ tgvo hotels, two general merchans (1188, one planing mill. one grocer, ‘ one cigars and tobacco, and one brick Ipannhcturer. 1 2 KORE MGIA'HONB. Hon. Chas F. Huntley Resin: and n Eta-appointed. ‘ The latest. sensation, if such it may ‘ hecalled, is the resignation of Mr. Chas F. Munday, assistant U. S. at - tornoy for the district of Washing‘ ' ton territory. Mr. )lunday,howe'ver, was immediately rig-appointed by di v ‘rect. telegraph instructions from l Washington. _ i The cause leading to the resigns lition of Mr. .\lunday was the lack of! ”appropriations suflicient to pay for; 3 his retention in oflice, and he accord -' ingly sent in his resignation, Day before yesterday MM»- )Itnday re ) tieii‘ed a dispatch from Washington S're-appointing him to the position, E and giving special instructions to as ) sist the newly appointed Collecter E of Customs at Port Town:.end in the 1 business of the custom house. Mr. - Munday interpreted the dispatch to 3 mean to assist by legal advice and r council. Mr. Munday is at Port 1 Townsend in compliance with the or. t ders received from Grover Cleve f land,l)ut will return to Seattle to ! night. _ _ . ‘ The above facts, while not coming directly from the United States at~ torney‘s office, are from what are thought to be reliable sources. In another place will be found a local regarding the resignation of Herbert F. Beecher, son of the late Henry Ward Beecher, from the spe cial treasury agency of Puget Sound. In connection With this. today, a prominent democrat of this city said that the reported resignation was a fact, and further that Beecher re signed by reason of a direct demand froni the president. BEECHER RELXE\E'D—A nzronr um rm: SPECIAL AGENT Is our or A 1613. ‘ A Pestal Telegraplg Cois: dispatch datedAVashington, .uv, 19th, states that H. F. Beecher; special agent of the treasury at Port Townsend, has been relievud at his oivn request, from further duty in . Washington terrltory, and has been ordered to San Francisco. It is known that. Mr. Beecher has been in San Francisco for two weeks or more, but it was understood that ho was there on a thirty-day leave of absence.-—Seatlle Times. The Fishing Schoqner_ Oscar and Haitie. 11: Alaska The Alaskan, noting the arrival of the fishing schooner Oscar and Hat tie, and the loading of ice at Glacier Bay, continues: “The bay was found to be covered with fragments of iCe and icebergs and the schooner under the influence of the currents drifted around for forty-eight hours, anchorage being impossible, the depth being from 150 to 300 fathoms. ‘Snow and rain fell heavily. Bad weather which set in three weeks iago and drove the schooner as far north as 59 de? 15 sec. into the ocean (one of the ga es carrying away the main b 00111), compelled the captain to put to Sitka for regains. The wind was mostly from t e south east, reaching a hurricane at times. In an interview Captain lohanson said that since May last he had made three successful trips in Alaskan waters, coming as far north as Dix on Entrance, unng which he caught some 300 tons of halibut. The fish was shipped in both a fresh and salted state to Boston, where it met with a rapid sale, the flavor being conceded by consumers to be as good. if not better. than that osp tured in the Atlantic; The en tam says that when he first moomip the idea of shipping fresh fish eFrom the Pacific to the tlaatic th eastern fishermen thought theidea a vision ary one, but the success of the scheme is now too well assured to leave any doubt as to the business becoming a permanent one and capable of grow— -193 year bgrz'ear. The Oscar & Hat— tie is the t fishing schooner which has gene so far nort as Glacier bay for ice in which to pack halibut pre paratory to shippinJg it in refrigera tor cars. Captain chanson returns south immediately with the inten tion of catching ahother cargo and utilizing the ice aboard—worth fully slooo—for packing the fish. Cep tain J chanson is greatly pleased ‘ with Sitka and the surroundings and ‘has no doubt but it will be an impor jtant fishing station in the near fu ‘ ture. He intends during his brief stay here, to render himself familiar with its opportunities for the taking of halibut and to make further ex-- periments on the fishing grounds.” TERRITORIAL- Seven cases of small-pox in Taco » ma. 1 Chebalis is to have $20,000 water Works. ' Auction houses pay a license of $75 ‘ in Walla \Valla. North Yakima will have electric lights by January. Mason County vote was democratic except on delegate. Five ships of tea have come to the Sound this season. Tacoma will have cable railway in operation in the spring. Washington Territoré shingles are finding a good market ast. The new court house in Mason county wili be finished soon. The Kitsap county court is called at Port Madison next Monday. 1 The new code is completed. It is i said to follow closely that of Ohio. l’alousc City has more than doubl~ ed in population during we‘lust year. The Chehalis Nugget says “Voor hees is defeated but not vanquish ed." Gov. Sample suggests that a port of entry be estab ished at Gray's Harbor. Five railroads on the west side of the Sound are headed toward Gray’s ' Harbor. ; The Ledger expects to credit Taco ma with 30,0000 inhabitants by Jan. let, 1889. ’ Whatcom instead of Sehome is now theterminus of the Port Townsend mail route. Cornwall predicts 50,000 is within ten years for a city onp‘fifil ingham Bay. _On the Chehalis reservation 24 In— dxans voted the republican ticket; 2 the democratic. An Olympia man raised 370 gal— lons of cranberries on a piece of ground 50:150. Yakima county has bonded its in debtedness of SBO,OOO to Judge J. B. Lem at 6 per cent. A sweet potato weighing 12 pounds was grown in the Paloma country. Mr. Moody will go to Spokane Falls the last of next month. Washington leads every other out. and territory in the average produc tion of wheat per anre. - Noel Joel's, traveling seeretlry for the Y. 81. C. A. of \Vashington and Oregon. has begun work An exchange says that the timber land now selling for $lO an acre will ‘be worth SIOO in ten years , \ County warrants to the amotint of SI2OO belonging to Hugh Eldridge have myeteriously dieappenrod ' The railroad work on Fidalgo island is under the euperintendency of Milner, of the O R. 8.: N. Co. The Secretary of the Territory has received rmcial notice that there will be no session of the legislature this winter. Charles Francis Adams, of the Union Pacific, has purchased a large tract of land adjoining Spo kane Falls. The Moscow Mirror favors the annexation to Washington of the four counties in Idaho lying in 111. valley of the Columbia. Several hundred acres of: land on Fidalgo island are to be eeded to the editor of the Washington Far.- iner if hc‘ moves his paper to the island: About sixty men are now employed on the jetty at the mouth of the Columbia river. The work goes right along and material progres is being made _ , The boring in the attempt to ob? tain natural gas at Uleeluni has reached a depth of 600 feet. No gas has yet been found, but plenty of lcoal has been encountered. The l’itr‘ville Time; 5a,“ ,to [the young women cf the East; Good girls are in demand. “'8 will take i. eat load and dispose of them in thirty days to young "bacheg," who will devote the remainder of their lives to malnug them happy. The growth of Puget Sound cams merce since the completion of the Northern Pacific rai road presents a business aspect that is full of prom» ise and insures a degree of develop ment such as is rarely met within a new country.—Ellensburg Localizer. 0n the Colville Indian reservation in Stevens county there are less than 1.000 Indians. The reservation is about lOO‘miles square and is very rich in minerals. The people of eastern Washington are anxious that the reserVation be opened for mining purposes. A Spokane councilman recently said of a gambling den in thatcity: “I have traveled extensively over the United States, I lived 13 years in New York, and I have visited the slums of that city, but I never saw any den Worse than Fred Wickwire’s establishment in thinl city. A year hence. and perhaps less. the people of Washington will be called upon to choose a permanent location for the State caplital, and an Ellen burg is now int 9 lead, it 'n neat-a ry that its citizens should see that the position is maintained. _ Eternal vigi ance is the price of the flute Capital of Washington . Washington territory now ranks sixteenth among the coal alandmine states and territories, an ' {at her coal has barely been tone ed; At Cheelurn alone vast meantime oi deal exist, and within two mi! of the mvasttflilnouniains legion of the ' 'ty are e' ; and iron than Pennsylvania has within the same area, and shena vastly more territory than the Key stone state—Oregonian. An immense wheat and stock growinieiiountry lies onward of the timber tof the Northracifiooalt that is bound to be 9% and thus the demand-forlnmber y be gen larged; Northern lumbermen s 1» pear to look upon the Puget Sound region as the more promising west ern field of investment and operatin. and it is doubtless been. they“ that it lies contiguous to an sapandi in field for distribution. TW -115 spread of cultivation in for— nia by irrigation will also develop the umber requirement, but it 18 likelyto be less rapid than inOre-t gen and Washington territory.— Northwest Lumberman. . _ A cigar dealer in Mmheim, PL, has n rooster which can untie shoe strings. . r j ~, l ‘ I‘U 's‘ ,i: l . rxS '3" ‘ g 5? ». ,/L _ 3 {a ‘ a ,wa t' " '' ' ‘f— | ~ 3::- “ 7* I £3 . 'l/’ ‘ I A Pleasing Sense of Healih and Strength Renewed, and of Base and Comfort ' Follows the use of Syrup of Figs, as it acts gently on the KIDNEYS, LIVER (.93 BOWELS 'Efi'ectually Cleansing the Syatcmwhcn Coativo or Bilious, Dispelling Colds, Headaches and 1‘ evers and permanently curing . HABITUAL CONSTDATIOU without weakening or irritating the or gms on which it acts. For Sale in fine and 01.00 Bottle: by all Leading Drugflsu. uucnmm om 15! ms CALIFORNIA PIG SYRUP 00. Sax FR.L‘<C;s§O, (flu... lam-flux. KL, .\‘m You x. 3 m Notice for Publication. Uxmu Suns. L‘s!) UIIICI. l Sui-11.x. Nov. 15. 135.5; Notice is hereby given that in COluplm with the giroviolons of the act on may!!!“ Juno 3. 1 TH. entitled "An ct for the uh 0’ timber Inuds in the States otCnliforuia, 010(00- Nevada and Washington TerriLnry.“ Edward Kelly, of PO3 Townsend, county of Jew. Territory of Washington. has lhls day filed In this omen his sworn summon 50. at): (or up. purchase of the lotsu and 4 of section No. 5. m loyaahip Nor tawny-of range No. 3 out. on} Will omit proo! to show that the land nought II more valuablo (or its timber or some than [_ot agricultural purposes. Ind w ambush hil- chin to End lurid before me Rogi-uer and Receiver 01' this Mike ..t Seattle, “I. T., on Tuesday the 30!!! day of July. 1&9. He sums. as witnesses. Capt. J. Flint 0! I»- i go: I-lond. W. T., J”. Smith of Irondnlo. W- T \ .E. Burton of Pen Townsend, .lolm Edwudl ‘ 0! Port Townsend. Any find all perm-s claiming advorsalym whom doucribod lands an: requested to file all! jelaimo in this once on or before uld 80th JD! ‘0! July. 1889. _ - ‘ . JOHN Y. OSTRANDRB.Roguur i In publication luv. 82, 1888.