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T I Vol. 22 EAST JORDAN. MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, OCTOBER II, 1918. No. 41 Serft Chellis The Soldier Gives Interesting Talk at the Temple Theatre. - Before a crowd which taxed the capacity of Temple Theatre, Wednes day evening, Sergeant Walter L. Chellis of Headquarters Company, 125th Infantry gave some first-hand in- formation relative to our own Company "I" and the part they are taking in the jbrld war. Sergeant Chellis prefaced hi remarks by saying that he was not a public speaker and that he "felt like running when facing an audience." However the Sergeant has proven that under fire of enemy guns he did not "feel like running" and it was the soldier we went to hear talk and not the orator. He gave a review of the events in the history of our Company from te time they embarked from the United States up lo the present in the foreground on the battlefields of France. His personal experiences were in tensely interesting, particularly some of the' hardships our boys endured dur ing one of the battles and in which he neglected to mention this the Sergeant showed such bravery in action that he was afterward decorated with honors. Following his talk he showed a num ber of interesting captured war relics, among them being a German iron cross of honor, a purse with German coins, a belt and wire clippers, a compass, bullet and many other souvenirs picked up on the battlefields. He also showed his gas mask, ex plained its details, and showed its use- Following the address at the theatre, an informal lunch was served by the Red Cross ladies' at their headquarters in honor of Sergeant Chellis, who at he close, met a number ot the rela tives and triends or our boys "over ere" and gave them first-hand infor- ation regarding them. Sergeant Chellis is among the soldiers in France detailed back to the U. S. to give instructions to recruits at our military camps, and is home on a short leave of absence. He leaves this Satur day for the camp in Louisiana, and ex pects to recross the Atlantic within a very few months. MRS. FRANK BRETZ PASSED AWAY THIS FRIDAY MORNING Mrs. Frank Bretz passed away at her home in this city Friday morning, Oct. 11th, following a brief illness from in fluenza and pneumonia. The sudden passing away of Mrs. Bretz is a matter of sincere sorrow to our entire community. She grew to womanhood in our city, graduating from our public schools, and has been a worker in both our church and social circles. She leaves her husband and two daughters, Louise and Betty, her parents, Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Malpass, several brothers and sisters and other relatives. At this writing the funeral arrange ments have not been made. The ser vices will probably be private owing to Athd general health order forbidding Red Cross Notes Annual-business meeting of the local Red Cross Chapter next Wednesday afternoon at 3 o'clock. All committees kindly be present with reports for the year. Every person who has paid one dollar to the Red Cross is entitled to 'attend. A load of dry wood is needed at the chapter rooms. More' workers are needed at the work rooms. Make a special effort to attend one day a week. trv An Appreciation. East Jordan, Mich. Oct. 10, 1918. To our friends and patrons we wish to extend our thanks and appreciation for their liberal patronage. And while leaving for our new 'home in the far West, we shall always have a kindly feeling for our friends in East Jordan. And we feel sure that our successors the Bowen Bros, will appreciate the came patronage. , Yours Respectfully, Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Burdick. Influenza Closes . Public Meetings Schools, Churches and Theatre Closed for One Week. On account of the low attendance due to the prevailing epidemic of influenza, the public schools have closed until Monday, Oct. 21st. The Churches, Opera House and other public places of gathering will be closed Sunday, Oct. 13th, and will re main closed until Oct. 18th, after which date it is expected they may be opened to public, providing the epidemic should show a marked decrease by that period. As a futher measure it is recom mended that the public keep their homes well ventilated and keep from those that seem to be affected with influenza. BOARD OF HEALTH, City of East Jordan. jschool Commissioner's! j Notes- J oil j l. aicwan, ,uiumiiiuncr j The County Institute The Charlevoix County Institute held in Charlevoix Oct. 2-4 was one of the best in years. The schools ef. the county were closed and the Institute enrollment shows a record breaking attendance for the entire three days. Wednesday the teachers met in four different groups first to discuss special subjects according to the line of work they were doing. This was carried on in round table style and the chairmen report splendid meetings. Chairmen of sections for next year are Supt. Craig, Charlevoix,- Mrs. D. H. Fitch, East Jordan, Miss Leila Howe, East Jordan, and Miss Mayme Scroggie, R. 2 Boyne City. The girls from the Boyne City Canning Club gave a very good demonstration of the cold pack method of canning. In the afternoon,' Supt. J. M. Tice of our county's earlier days delivered two lectures on penmanship, arid Mr. Evans, Field Secretary of the State American Red Cross talked on the Junior Red Cross. Mr. Hampton of Charlevoix gave one of the finest four minute addresses on the Liberty Loan thai the teachers had ever heard. Thursday was a record day with two state superintendents present for the entire day. Mr. Pearson of Ohio was a spellbinder, a man with a vision, and a clear logical basis for his dreams of the future, and the ideals of the present. He alone could make an entire insti tute and build worlds before us. Supt. Keeler gave us two very practical talks on the Course of Study and Why Some Teachers Fail. Later he conducted a round table on school law and was of considerable help to both teachers and officers. Com'r Babcock of Emmet was a welcome visitor and favored us with a vocal solo in the afternoon. Thursday evening was one of com plete relaxation of the true get-together get-acquainted kind. The ladies of the Methodist church served a bounteous supper and made the teachers welcome to the church parlors for merrymaking -and make merry they did., Thanks to the committee in charge, everyone reported a good time. Friday could not possibly be better than Thursday but it succeeded in measuring up to it. Supt. Pearson was at his best, his address on World Build ing will never be forgotten by those who heard him. Prof. Pearce of Mt. Pleasant arrived in the morning and declared that he would have a- hard time to measure up to what .we had had. He went at it and he certainly made the assembly room ring with his oratory. It was splendid three ad dressesThe Master Craftsman, Studies in Personality, and the Invisible Draft. How the teachers cheered for Mr, Pearson as he left, and how they cheer ed for our country, our soldiers, and for bonds more bonds, and for Pearce, and his message, and how the room vibrated with waves of emotion. We must not forget the splendid little talk given us on the Y. W. C. A. in War Times by Mrs. Gage of Cadillac. We are sorry that more of our patrons could not have been present. In the business meeting of the asso ciation, Supt Stead' of Boyne City was elected chairman for the ensuing year, and Miss Vivia Keller, Secretary Treasurer. Dues were collected for the past two years and everything is now in good business order. Resolutions were adopted extending our thanks to the women of the church E. Jordan Makes Another Sacrifice Clinton Sedgman Dies of Pneu monia in France. Mr. and Mrs. Mort Sedgman received a telegram from the War Department last Sunday, Oct. 6th, notifying them of the death of their son, Clinton, who passed away in France Sept. 20th, of pneumonia. "Nip" Sedgman, as he was known to his many friends here, left Camp Cus ter for overseas July ICth with the 18th Infantry, 85th Division. He was aged about thirty years, and leaves his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Mort Sedgman, two brothers, Sidney of De ward and Guy who is with the U. S. Army in Russia; and four sisters, Miss Alice and Mrs. Harry Kaden at Flint, Mrs. Wm. Cole at Ellsworth and Mrs. Thayer residing near this city. who on very short notice served so splendid a supper, to Supt. Craig and his corps of teachers for their kind forethought and royal hospitality, to Supt. Craig also for his loyal assistance to the rural teachers in the conduct of the Liberty Loan campaign and as yell master in our patriotic yells and dedi cation of County Service Flag, to Miss Stewart for her untiring efforts to make Institute a success, to the Super intendents and teachers who had done such splendid team work in their at tendance and spirit. Futher more resolutions were adopted favoring nothing but the absolute submission of Germany in an unconditional surren der and supporting the passage of a law which will annul the certificate of any teacher who is found to be Pro German. The one single factor contributing more than anything else (except Mr. Pearson's fine humor and exquisite fatherlines in his visioned oratory) the one contributing factor was the music provided for thru the leaders who lead the teachers in assembly sing ing at every session. Miss McManus delivered a beautiful selection 'on the Blind French Soldier, and led the assembly in a half hour of tense song drill. Miss Bates sang three beautiful solos, every one a choice gem, render ed with feeling and with ease. She also led the assembly in old patriotic songs, in new popular music, and in ditties of the day. The music and the yells led by Supt. Craig, were the tun ing process which made it possible for every visiting speaker to comment favorably on the wide-awakeness of our county teaching corps. Supt. Pearson of the State Ohio said in part ing, "Miss Stewart, this is the fourth institute I have visited in the past month and I want to tell you it is the best. I find here the best spirit I have ever witnessed anywhere. These teachers are on their tiptoes all the time. It is marvellous." or THGSC SUBSCRIBER MEANS LESS Or THGOCL w aw IS Uncle Sam's Advice on Flu U. S. Public Health Service Is sues Bulletin on Influenza. Washington, D. C. (Special.) Al though King Alphonso of Spain was one of the victims of the Influenza epi demic In 1803 and again this summer, Spanish authorities repudiate any claim to influenza as a "Spanish" dis ease, i If the people of this country do not take care the epidemic will be come so widespread throughout the United States that soon we shall hear the disease called "American" Influ enza. , In response to a request for definite Information concerning Spanish Influ enza, Surgeon General Rupert Blue of the U. S. Public Health -Service has authorized the following official inter view : ' What is Spanish Influenza? It it something new? Does It come from Spain? "The disease now occurring In this country and called 'Spanish Influen za resembles a very contagious kind of 'cold' accompanied by fever, pains Coughs and Sneezes Spread Diseases As Dangerous as Poison Gas Shells in the head, eyes, ears, back or other parts of the body and a feeling of se vere sickness. In most of the cases the symptoms disappear after three or four days, the patient then rapidly recover ing. Some of the patients, however, develop pneumonia, or Inflammation of the ear, or meningitis, and many of these compllonted cases die. Whether tills so-called 'Spanish influenza Is identical with the epidemics of Influen za of earlier years Is not yet known. "Kpidemlcs of Influenza have visited this country since 1647. It Is interest ing to know that this first epidemic was brought here from Valencia, Spain. "Since that time there have been numerous epidemics of the dis ease. In 1889 and 1890 an epidemic of Influenza, starting somewhere in the Orient, spread first to Russia and thence over-practically the entire civ ilized world. Three years later there was another flare-up of the disease. Both times the epidemic spread wide ly over the United States. "Although the present epidemic is called 'Spanish Influenza,' there Is no reason to believe that it originated In Spain. Some writers who have studied the question believe that the epidemic came from the Orient and they call at tention to the fact that the Germans mention the disease as occurring along the eastern front In the summer and fall of 1917." How can "Spanish Influenza" be rec ognized? "There Is as yet no certain way in which a single case of 'Spanish influ enza' can be recognized. On the oth er hand, recognition Is easy .where there Is a group of cases. In contrast to the outbreaks of ordinary coughs and colds, which usually occur In the cold months, epidemics of Influenza may occur at any season of the year. Thus the present epidemic raged most intensely in Europe In May, June' and July. Moreover, In the case of ordi nary colds, the general symptoms (fever, pain, depression) are by no means as severe or as sudd.en in their onset as they are in influenza. Final ly, ordinary colds' do not spread through the community so rapidly or so extensively, as does Influenza. "In most cases a person taken sick with Influenza feels kick rather sud denly. He feels weak, has pains In the eyes, ears, head or back, and may be sore all over. Many patients feel dizzy, some vomit. Most of the pa tients complain of feeling chilly, and with this comes a fever in which the temperature rises to 100 to 104. In most cases the pulse remains relative ly slow. "In appearance one Is struck by ths fact that the patient looks sick. IJJs eyes and the inner side of his eyelids may be slightly ''bloodshot 'or 'con gested,' as the doctors say. There nay be running from the nose, or there may be some cough. These signs of a cold may not be. marked; never theless the patient looks and feels very sick. "In addition to the appearance and the symptoms as already described, examination of the patient's blood may aid the physician in recognizing 'Span ish influenza,' for It has been found that In this disease the -number of white corpuscles kIiows little or no in crease above the normal. It Is possi ble that the laboratory Investigations now being made through the National Research Council and ' the United States Hygienic Laboratory will fur nish a more certain way in which Indi vidual cases of this disease can be recognized." What Is the course of the disease? Do people die of It? "Ordinarily, the fever lasts from three to four days and the patient re covers. But while the proportion of deaths In the present epidemic has generally been low, In some places the outbreak has been severe and deaths have been numerous. When death oc curs it Is usually the result of a com plication." What causes ths disease and how Is it spread? "Bacteriologists who have studied In fluenza epidemics in the past have found In many of, the cases a very small rod-shaped germ called, after its discoverer, Pfelffer's bacillus.. In other cases of apparently the same kind of disease there were found pneumococcl, the germs of lobar pneumonia. Still others have been caused by strepto cocci, and by others germs with long names. "No matter what particular kind of germ causes the epidemic, It Is now believed that Influenza Is always spread from person to person, the germs being carried with the air along with the ;rery small droplets of mucus, expelled by coughing or sneezing forceful talking, and the like by one who already has the germs of the dis ease. They may also be carried about In the air in the form of dust coming from dried mucus, from coughing and sneezing, or from careless people who spit on the floor and on the sidewalk. As In most other catching diseases, a person who has only a mild attack of the disease himself may give a very severe attack to others." What should be done by those who catch the disease? "It Is very Important that every per son who becomes sick with Influenza should go home at once and go to bed. This will help keep away dangerous complications and will, at the same time, keep the patient from scattering the disease far and wide. It is highly desirable that no one be allowed to sleep In the same room with the pa tient In fact, no one but the nurse should be allowed In the room. "If there is cough and sputum or running of the eyes and nose, care should be taken that all such dis charges are collected on bits of gauze or rag or paper napkins and burned. If the patient complains of fever and headache, he should be given water to drink, a cold compress to the forehead and a light 'sponge. Only such medi cine should be given as Is prescribed by the doctor. It Is foolish to ask the druggist to prescribe and may be dan gerous to take the so-called 'safe, sure and harmless' remedies advertised by patent medicine manufacturers. "If the patient Is so situated that he can be attended only by some one who must also look after others In the fam ily. It is advisable that such attendant wear a wrapper, apron or gown over the ordinary house clothes while In the sick room and slip this off when leav ing to look after the others. "Nurses and attendants will do well to guard against breathing In danger ous disease germs by wearing a simple fold of gauze or mask while near the patient" Will a person who has had Influenza before catch the disease again? "It Is well known that an attack of measles or scarlet fever or smallpox usually protects a person against an other attack of the same disease. This appears not to be true of 'Spanish In fluenza.' According to newspaper re ports the King of Spain suffered an attack of Influenza during the epi demic thirty years ago, and was again stricken during the recent outbreak In Spain." How can one guard against Influ enza? "In guarding against disease of all kinds, it is important that the body be kept strong and able to fight off dis ease germs. Th's can be drtne by hav ing a proper proportion of work, play and rest by keeping the body well clothed, and by eating sufficient whole some and properly selected food. In connection with diet, It Is well to re member that milk Is one of the best all-around foods obtainable for adults as well as children. So far as a dis ease like Influenza Is concerned, health authorities everywhere recognize the very close relation between Its spread snd overcrowded homes. While It Is not always possible, especially In times like the present to avoid such overcrowding, people should consider the health danger and make rvery effort to reduce the home overcrowd lng to a minimum. The value of fresh air through open windows cannot be over emphasized. N"When crowding Is unavoidable, as in street cars, care should be taken to keep the face so turned as not to In hale directly the air breathed out by another person. "It is especially Important to b wareoX tha, person.. who coughs of sneezes' wfthouf covering "his Ihouth and nose. It also follows that one should keep out of crowds and stuffy places as much as possible, keep homes, offices and workshops well air ed, spend some time out of doors each day, walk to work If at all practicable In short, make every possible effort to breathe as much pure air as pos sible. "In aU health matters follow the ad vice of your doctor and obey the regu lations of your local and state health officers." . "Cover up each cough and sneeze, If vou don't you'll aoread dliean." OBITUARY MRS. GRIGSBY Martha Chipperfield was born in Chickney, Essex England, Oct. 2nd, 1844. Married to A. D. Grigsby at the above place Oct. 2nd, 1867. Seven children were born to this union, Mrs. T. S. Suleeba, Grand Rapids; Cyril S. Grigsby, Saginaw; William T., of Hast ings; Rev. Maurice, Detroit; Allan D., Toledo, Ohio; Mrs. Myrtle G. GiaMey, East Jordan; and Mrs. Violet Moore, who was called home Sept. J4th, 1917. Mr. and Mrs. Grigsby were the fond grandparents of eight grandchildren. Two brothers, Samuel Chipperfield, Saskatchewan, Canada, and Thomas W. Saffron, Walds Essex England, survive her. They left their home in England in June 1887 and came to this new coun try to build a home, in free America, making their first home at Saginaw, Mich., removed from Saginaw to Hast ings in 1889, where they remained eight years. From Hastings to Che boygan in 1897 and from Cheboygan to East Jordan in 1907. They were very happy here and both of their younger daughters were married in East Jor dan. From East Jordan they removed to Morrice in 1915. Mrs. Grigsby was stricken in health in 1912 from which she never entirely recovered. In 1915 she was again laid low by the hand of disease and passed out of this life Sept. 26th, 1918, and buired at Roselawn Cemetery, at Morrice, Sept. 28th. After a prayer at the house she was borne to the Pres byterian Church by her four sons, where the services were held. Rev. W. S. Sly, of Lansing, an old friend of the family, officiating. Rev. Davies of the Methodist Church read the scrip ture lesson, subject ''She hath done whatshe could." And in Mrs. Grigsby's case it was true. Two of her favorite hyms were sung by the quartette: Sun of My Soul Thou Saviour Dear It is Not Night When Thou Art Near and Safe in the Arms of Jesus. The church was filled with friends from Morrice and Lansing and many beautiful flowers were in evidence. It was a beautiful day to be laid to rest. Mrs. M. E. Heston. REGISTRATION OF WAR BONDS IS URGED BY LOAN OFFICIALS Important Information on Liberty Bonds Given Ou by Gov ernment Officials. Important Information concerning the registration of Liberty Loan bonds, as given out by the bond department of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chi cago contains the following quotation from a letter from the treasury de partment: "With reference to accepting sub scriptions for bonds to be registered in the names of persons giving only Initials rather than ths full name, I have to say that It Is the Intent of the department, not for Its own sake, but for the sake of the holders of reg istered bonds, to have them registered in such manner as to enable the said holders, or their legal representatives, to dispose of them In the simplest snd readiest manner. Bonds Issued'to wom en under their Initials, or under the Initials of their husbands, are not read ily transferable In case of the death of the holder. "Though letters of administration would be Issued In the legal name of the deceased, and the bonds would be Inscribed In her name, under her Ini tials, or those of her husband, as ths case might be, the letters of admin istration and the bonds would not agree as to the name, and therefore the administrator of Mrs. Sarah A. Smith, say, would have to prove that she and Mrs. Thomas W. Smith (or Mrs. S. Smith) were one and the same person. It Is to avoid troubles of this character that the department has in sisted on receiving the legal name of persons subscribing for registered bonds. "Of course, the depsrtment cannot refuse to Issue bonds under Initials If the parties interested Insist upon It, but It Is requested that you, in all cases where it is possible, Insist on re ceiving the full names of persons sub scribing for registered bonds."