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nmmii itimi lhhucoi UIMiULA UN Of ANY WEEKLY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN SEVENTH CON GRESSIONAL DISTRICT. EIGHT BRIGHT PAGES OF REAL LIVE TELEGRAPH AND LOCAL NEWS. ONLY WEEKLY CARRYING TELEGRAPH SERVICE VOL. LXXI NO, 45 COLUMBIA, TENNESSEE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 14, 1919 ESTABLISHED IN 1848;, AW AND ORDER LEAGUE; TS DEATH SENTENCE WA IMPOSED LAW AND ORDER LEAGUE OF NEW YORK ADDRESSES LETTER '.' TO SENATE COMMITTEE. SAYS LAW PROVIDES PENALTY ON TRAITORS Department of Justice Is Criticised for Loose Manner In Which Bolshe vik and Anarchistic Campaign Has . Been Conducted. ' ! (By United Press.) Demand that the death penalty be fought for against the Reds, who are held here for trial on criminal anarchy charges, is made by the Law and Or der union in letters to the senate ju diciary committee. The laws of con gress specifically provide that acts such as the Reds have been commit ting are act of treason and punisha ble by death, the letter to the commit tee; reads. It also contained protests against the loose manner in which the department of justice is conduct ing the campaign against the Bolshe vists, anarchists and traitors. PARTY FARMERS FROM LAWRENCE FIRST FREEZE -SEASON LATEST EVER SEEN HERE PERIOD FROM LAST SPRING TO i FIRST FALL FREEZE IS MORE ' THAN SEVEN MONTHS. . THE TEMPERATURE DROPS LOW PURE BRED HAMPSHIRE ; SHEEP ARE IMPORTED JAMES W. RIDLEY AND FRANK S. WHEELER WILL START FLOCKS. ' James W. ttidley , and Frank S iVheeler, two of the big farmers of the county, have imported pure bred Hampshire sheep direct from their native heath in Hampshire, England, and expect to build up great flocks of those splendid baby mutton and wool sheep. In Mr. Wheeler's consign ment there are six ewes and in that of Mr. Ridley there are three ewes and a buck. r -Mrr -Wheeler will use the buck of Mr. Ridley. Mr. Ridley is enthusiastic over the Hampshires, de daring that , they are to baby lamb what the Doddies are to baby beef. In time it is expected that pure bred Hampshire sheep will be numerous here. COLORED FIGHTERS ARE APPRECIATIVE TO BUY CATTLE HERE TO SECURE PURE BRED HEIFERS 'AND BULLS FOR THEIR COUNTY. VISIT THE EXPERIMENT STATION Headed by Prof. Wright, the County Agent, they Will Make a Number of Purchases in Furtherance of Getter Cattle Campaign. Prof. G. C. Wright,- the county agent, is the head of a large party of Lawrence county progressive farmers here today for the purpose of purchas ing pure bred heifers and bulls In furtherance of a campaign In Law rence county for better live stock. There are in the party several of the live wires in the enterprising county of Lawrence and wanting several Jer sey heifers, they naturally came to the home of the Jersey. They are also expecting to take back with them a couple of pure bred Shorthorn bulls. During tho day will visit a number of herds and wijl also inspect the Middle Tennessee Experi ment station. They will wind up the day at the Clover Nook Farm of Sam Warren at Spring Hill. The dairying interests of Law rence county are developing rapidly, said Prof. Wright this morning. ' He is also exceedingly anxious that due regard should be given to the growing of more beef cattle. He favors the dual process cow, the milking Short horn as the ideal animal for that sec tions. While here ,Prof. Wright said that he ' expected to intervew Mana ger Lovell of the Dimple Ice Cream & Creamery Company on a market for the surplus products that he expects the dairymen of the county to have. Among the farmers in the party are J. B. Neidert, P. S. Seavy, Floyd Wade, O. P. Heffington, J. H. Baxter, H. V. Brewer and Eugene Sims. The committee in charge of the pa rade of colored - service men here Tuesday, sent The Herald a card 0: thanks today for the publicity which the ' parade and organization of the legion post received. The committee also wishes to ex press through " the columns of The Herald its thanks to all who helped make the parade a Buccess. For funds to defray expenses the following are thanked: H. O. Fulton, The Phoenix National Bank, the Maury National Bank and the Columbia Bank & Trust Co., Rev. John S. Gilmore, Edgar Mayes, sometimes known as "Slim Jim," and to the Red Cross canteen workers, Magnolia Green, Chief of Police McLean and police force, to Mayor J. M. Dedman and distinguish ed orators. Admiral W. B. Caperton, Col. W. N. Hughes and Major Horace Frierson, Jr. DAILY SUBSCRIBERS. ' Examine the label on your paper. If your subscription has expired re new without delay. The print pa per scarcity Is too acute to send papers to those who are in arrears. If you don't want your paper stop ped RENEW. REGISTER'S OFFICE ' SCENE OF WEDDING MISS LETTIE PEARL WILEY IS WEDDED TO HARVEY WILES, EX-SOLDIER. Register Pogue's office was the scene of a wedding of folks from his old section of the county this morn ing when Miss Lettie Pearl Wiley was married to Harvey Lyles. The ceremony was performed by Elder W. S. Morton. Both are popular young folks from the KettleMills section. The groom only recently returned from overseas where he served in the A. E. F. POLICE SEARCH FOR SLAYER OF U.S. SOLDIER (By United Press.) CENTRAL1A, Wash., Nov. 13. Of ficials of the northwest were notified today to search for Bert Brand, charg ed with killing Lieut. Warren O. Grim in an attack on Leglonaires on Tuesday. Legionaires in large de tachments are today still searching for the slayer, and rounding up radi cals. They are working "in conjunc tion with the police. w - - - LOCAL TALENT TO PRESENT OPERA HERE FOR THE BENEFIT OF MEMORIAL For the benefit of the memorial to saying the prettiest girls in the be erected to the soldiers and sailors world, will make up the cast for the from Maury county In the great world opera. The Music Study Club Is go war the young ladles of Columbia ing to assist and in fact there will be under the auspices of the Federation behind the effort the organized wom- t)f women's Clubs will within the next en of Columbia, two weeks give an opera entitled "America in France." Dr. Baker, or Chicago, who has had long years of experience in grand opera, in here for the purpose of arranging the pro gram, costumes, music, etc. Rehear sals will begin Immediately. A largp number of the prettiest girls The object for which the opera is given will appeal to every patriotic soul In the county; the opera itself will be worthy of suport on its own merit and with the backing of the organized women a combination is In action that will mean certain success, more than that, it wilt be a veritable Down to Twenty-Five Degrees and Is Abundant But "So Late That Practically No Damage Is the Re sult Corn Gathering. . At last the long prodicted freeze arrived. It came in force, too. The temperature went down to 25 degrees, probably the coldest, for a first freeze that this section has ever known. The weather man made up in the severi ty of the weather for its lateness in arriving: The mercury dropped about twenty five degrees on Wednesday night. Ice was abundant this morning. Veg etation susceptible to frost is all dead The violets and dandelion and roses that were blooming so profusely and so springlike on yesterday are gone forever for 1919. Any Irish potatoes that have not been dug are killed to the ground. v The freeze came so late, later prob ably than ever before in the history of the county, that practically no real damage was done to vegetation. The silos have all long ago been filled and potatoes dug. The oold weather will really be a benefit to the farm ers as it will enable them to gather corn and crib it. Very little of the corn crop of the county ' has been gathered because of the continued wet weather, and again farmers have been fearful of cribbing corn as long as it was so wet. This year's growing season has been an exceptionally long one, run ning from early April until Nov. 13? That is between the last killing frost of Bpring, and the first killing frost of winter1 there has been a period of more than seven months or 210 days. Probably this , has established a new record for. this section 'of the; country. DEMOCRATS SEEK MIHORITY LEADER- THREE CONTENDERS WILL LIKELY CAUCUS WITHIN A FEW DAYS TO FILL PLACE , : LEFT VACANT BY DEATH. POSITION MOST IMPORTANT Selection Will Mean Much to Success ful Candidate as He Will No DouiSt ,Be a Strong Contender In Approach ing Convention. (By United Press.) WASHINGTON, Nov. 13. Demo cratic members of the senate expect to hold a caucus within a few days to select a minority leader to fill the va cancy caused by the death of Senator Martin, of Virginia. With the administration's hardest battle in prospect, the position of a democratic leader is one of utmost importance from a political stand point. Senators Hitchcock, of Ne braska; Underwood, of Alabama, and Simmonds, of North Carolina, are the three foremost candidates. The win ner will likely be a strong contender in the democratic national convention which selects a presidential candidate next year. ,t is SENATORS PLAN TO DISPOSE OF PEACE TREATY DEMOCRATIC SUPPORTERS OF PACT MET, THIS MORNING AT , ' CALL OF SEN. HITCHCOCK. MANY INVOKE CLOTURE GOVE Bogs Killed In Some Sections Of The County Believing the present cold wave will continue for another day or two, it is reported that farmers in some sections of the county are killing hogs today. More conservative owners of the porkers are waiting until winter sets in in earnest. ' It is said there are more hogs in Maury county to be butchered this season ' for home consumption than ever before, as scores of people, who in tho past have beep buying their meat, this season decided to fight the high cost of living by raising their own hogs. The experiment has prov en a success, and the family meat has been secured ... at practically no ex pense, and the farmers of the county need not fear a famine as long as the present supply of hog and hominy ex its. - "- - :': '.;- The weather forecast for Friday is fair weather, but nothing is said of continued cold, however, reports from some Western states places the tem perature several degrees" below zero. Law And Order Observed Here; Judge Visiting Law and Order week In Columbia is being observed in a most appropriate manner. Recorder W. P. Erwin hks gone fox hunting in the- dark and bloody grounds of Kentucky, and Co lumbia is on her good behavior and she i3 behaving, too. City Marshal McLean says nothing doing in the way of arrests,' and everything unusually quiet. f"fe Columbians have always been ob servers of the law, but this week lt appears that they aro trying to outdo tthemsel ves'ln Tcdmpfianc with the proclamation ;pf Governor s Roberts and Mayor " Dedma'nU. Mit-l. - . Local Nimrocls Making Ready For Bird Hunts ROAD CASE IS TRIED ' IN CHANCERY COURT An interesting case was argued In the ehancery court before Judge Tur ner Monday which involves the old, old question of closing a right of way. The case is that of Abernathy against Scott. The complainant is seeking to close a right of way to defenants, claiming that the latter have no legal right to its use. Judge Turner reserv ed his decision. In Columbia, which la equivalent to triumph. Wilson Getting Message Ready for Congress (By United Press.) WASHINGTON, Nov. 13 President Wilson has begun the consideration of his message to the next regular session bf congress which meets' Dec. 1, it was learned at the White House today. President Wilson will put his message on paper. It Is improbable that he win be able to read his mes sage p? vonally," Bright and early Saturday morning Maury county's army of nimrods will advance into the territory now occu pied by quail or partridges and the pesky "rabbit." It is reported that lovers of the field have been making ready for the invasion for the past several days, and local dealers report a splendid sale of bird shells. The crop of birds this season, while not as good as has been known, is thought to be much better than that of last year on account of the severity of the winter of 1917-18. The " season for hunting birds in thia county does not open until Nov. 15, and comes to a close December 31, thus affording sportsmen forty-' five days for hunting. The game law requires a hunter to secure a license before venturing forth. Rumors are current that some birds have already been shot in this coun ty, but this information lias been dis counted, as the sportsmen of Maury county have always had a wholesome respect for the fish and game laws of the state ,and have done everything possible to further, the protection of both fins and feathers. Dope Gives Local Team Championship Great Interest in prep circles throughout, the state is being man! tested in the outcome of the big Cas tle Heights-C. M. A. game, which will be played in Columbia on November 2C. ' ' ' Neither team has beh defeated this season,' bpt the dope gives the local boys a little shade the best of it. The Lebanon aggregation was defeated by the Bryson College eleven by a score of Id to 0, while Ihe C- M. A. team held the tame team to a six to slxjle. An enormous crowd Is expected in Columbia to witness this battle, which, unless the dope is overturned, will eclde the prep championship of the' state, Both Democrats and Republicans Agreed to Prevent Flllibuster on Part of Senators Who Wish to De feat Treaty. (By United Press.) WASHINGTON, Nov. 13. Demo cratic senators who favor unqualified ratification of the peace treaty met today at the call of Senator HitehcocR. Plans to defeat or to modify the reser vations, and the question involving the cloture rule to speed up the con sideration of the pact were discussed. Senators, both democrats and republi cans, it is understood are ready to invoke the cloture rule against any filibuster by senators who favor de feating the treaty. It is understood that the remainder of the week will be spent In consideration of reserva tions to Article ten of the treaty. Petition Is Preented. (By United Press.) WASHINGTON. Nov. 13. Senator Titchcock today presented the cloture petition to limit tho debate on the peace treaty. After a general discus sion as to whether or not the petition applied to Senator Lodge's reserva tions and amendments, or to the entire treaty, Senator Cummins, of Iowa, who was in the chair ruled the cloture out of order, that the petition was in effect an attempt to regulate the fu ture course of procedure in the senate. An appeal was moved by Senator Hitchcock. On motion of Senator Lodge to table the Hitchcock appeal, the chair's decision was sustained by a vote of forty-four ' to thirty-six. RFIEflT TO RELEAS TO ENTERPRISES mm AMERICAN 1l ft GRAND JURORS HAVING A BUSY SESSION DAILY MANY WITNESSES FROM OVER COUNTY ARE BEING HEARD BY THE INQUISITORS. VIOLATERS OF THE DOG LAW APPROXIMATELY $800,000,000 BE MADE AVAILABLE TO BUSINESS. V WALL 'STREET CRASH CAUSE Miners Are Resuming Workin East Tennessee (By United Press.) k KNOXVILLE, Tenn., Nov. 13. Ap proximately. 19,000 miners resumed.! wdrk in East .Tennessee and south eastern" Kentucky fields today ac cording to reports received here. The rder cancelling the strike was re ceived by the local leaders late yesterday. Culleoka Man Brings Herald Splendid Melon This morning J. H. Redding, prom inent farmer of the Culleoka neighbor hood brought to The' Herald office a lucious watermelon, which he present ed with bis compliments, needless to say the melon was very much enjoy ed. If this weather continues much longer, some enterprising newspaper inan will write "his "first robin story" signifying "spring have came" but seriously probably never before have gardens and vegetables lasted as they have this year. Cigarette Dealers Are Also Wonder ing What Their Fate Will Be. County Net Immune From the Gen eral Wave of Crime. Many witnesses are daily appear ing before the grand jury which has been in session since Monday. The circuit court not being in session, the attorney general is devoting his en tire time to, the work of the grand jury. It is said that there will bo some sensational developments as the re sult of the Investigation. Three mur der cases are under investigation be sides all of the minor offenses that have been committed. That Maury county has not been Immune from the wave of crime and disorder that has swept over the en tire nation during the past year Is shown in the docket "of the circuit court. More serious offenses are list ed than has been the case in recent years. More killings have occurif d in the county since the last term of the circuit court than during a similar period in recent years. The personnel of the grand jury has excited no little favorable comment. It numbers among its members sev eral of the foremost citizens of the county and can be depended upon to do its whole duty in all matters un der investigation. It would not be surprising if tho number of indict ments returned were in excess of those for several terms past. If the grand jury returns Indictments against dog owners of the county who have not paid their dog taxes the list is going to be a long one because comparatively few of the dog owners have paid the taxes. i Whether or not the grand jury will go after the cigarette sellers Is a question that is causing no little in terest. It is said that some of the school interests here are determined Jf possible to stop the flagrant viola tions Tof ;thei 'minora' tobacco law. Membership in The Red Cross Shows Increase Chairman Gilbert Orr, of the Red Cross campaign for new membership and funds with which to carry on the Red Cross work in Maury county dur ing this year, said this morning, "The drive for members has been a suc cess, and that no further efforts on the part of tho'workers will be made to secure new memberships, however, any person who desires to become a member of the organization may do so by sending his subscription to Fred Latta, roll call secretary, or to Gilbert Orr. general chairman. The campaign for funds - has met with a very poor response, and very little can be accomplished with the money now on hand and Mr. Orr has determined to call a meeting of the executive committee for the purpose of ascertaining what further steps shafl be taken In the campaign. During Tuesday solicitors on the streets secured many new member ships, however, the reports are not yet all in, and it is thought several days will be required to tabulate the returns. When this work has been completed, the information will ap pear in The Herald,"" PROFIT SHARING SALE AT MAURY DRY GOODS Money for Business Men Needing Money to Increase Production, Build Factory Additions, and to Boot Business May Reduce Prices. - (By United Press.) WASHINGTON, Nov. 13. Approxi mately $ SOO.000,000 will bo released to help local enterprises throughout the United States ns the-result of the crash in the New York stock market that began late yesterday, government officials said today. This vast sum, no longer attracted by speculation will be available to local business men needing cash to Increase produc tion, build factory additions, buy new machinery and to boost business gen erally. It Is believed that this will tend to help reduce the lce of living cost, at least officials lit a it will do this. This money also b vailable to farmers to help financoi ;heir work and a further decline is.xpected In rates on call money. -'.t i PEACE COUNCIL GIVES WARNING TO RUMANIANS " (By United Press.) . PARIS, x Nov. 13. The Supreme Council of the Peace conference today decided to notify Germany that the elections held in upper Silesia am void. The Council also will notify Rumania of the consequences should she fan to comply with the allied de mands regarding her occupation of parts bf Hungary - ADMIRAL CAPERTON i JOINSLECION HERE COUNTY'S RANKING NAVAL OFFI CER NOW MEMBER OF LO CAL POST. V Saturday will inaugurate the "an nual profit sharing sale" of Maury Dry Goods Company, which is an event al ways of exceedingly great interest to the housewives of the county. Many of them have learned to plant their purchases with this event in view and Its coming is hailed with pleasure. As the name suggests profits are shar ed, with customers. ' NAPOLEON DIRECT WILL RETURN TO THE COUNTY OF HIS NATIVITY (By Wm. J. Webster, Jr.) Nothing in. the past decade has so aroused the interest of the local horsemen as the return of this king of the pacing race horses to his native county. His coming is more acute and opportune on account of the sudden great demand and increased value of the pacing horse. Maury county should honor him, not only as a great horse, but as the first instrument bearing the distinction of drawing tho "Silent Man From Ten nessee. "The Old Man of the Game." "The Man Without An Enemy." "Pop" Gecrs, a mile better than two minutes. He did It too In Pop's way. Not with a flare of (rumpets, a bunch of running mates and a tin cup reward, but in a bruising contest with one of the great est fields of race horses, handled by the most skilled drivers of all time. Unlike many other greaj horses. Na poleon Direct was never defeated by a horse that he did not afternwards de feat Or he defeated every great horse he ever met In the days of rapid progress in the lapse of time, and the vanquishing of time, he still holds the world's record for the fast est fourth heat fastest fifth heat, and fastest 5-heat race. Think of the gameness and stamina it required to fight a field of horses and men flva miles in 2:02, 2:01, 2:03!4. 2:05W. 2:01Vi. There was never any doubt in the minds of the most afitute horse men, that had Napoleon been prepared '' especially for a race against time he would stand easily the peer of them ' all. But ho was raced for money, not glory. Too much cannot-be said In behalf of Jas. W. Ridley, who hod the r.plrlt and the interest to bring tuis hore here. He deserves th support of not only the horsemen, bnt of every citizen In the county. For In the-1 past two centuries no citizen of our confines has done one-tenth as much ' to establish Maury county on the map as did the old roan horse Tom Hal Hard to be so, but acutely so aa it by as borne out by the facts. During his stay here Tuesday Ad miral Caperton, the county's highest official in the navy of the countryf joined the local post of the American Legion. The post now holds in ita membership not only the highest offi cer of the navy from the county but it likewise has as a member the coun " ty's ranking officer in the United States army. Col. William N. Hughes, " ' who holds the senior rank of any ar my officer- from the county, is a char- ' ter member of the post here. When The Herald published the statement that the post was being organized Col. Hughes promptly applied, for membership. Capt. Lucius Brown, an other distinguished citizen of the . county, although importuned to Joia the legion in New York declined to do' so, and waited until he came to Co- ; lumbla to join. The drive for nett"" members will be pushed until the Her- . bert . Griffin Post here has not less than 250 .member.).. "