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Mm mmwmmu mtt'um LARGEST GIROULATIOIl OF ANY WEEKLY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN SEVENTH CON GRESSIONAL DISTRICT. EIGHT BRIGHT PAGES OF REAL LIVE TELEGRAPH ANO LOCAL NEWS, ONLY WEEKLY CARRYING TELEGRAPH SERVICE VOL. LXXII NO.- 7 COLUMBIA, TENNESSEE, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 1920 FIGHT Of! RATIFICATION PEACE PACT ON ARTICLE INDICATION OF DIFFICULTY TO J- BE OVERCOME IS SEEN IN RE .' JECTION OF "COMPROMISE." r7 HITCHCOCK WILL NOT ACCEPT Says "Heralded Compromise" Is Mote Abject . Surrender of Democrats Than the Original Lodge Reser vation proposed. ( 10 - (By. United Press.) WASH I NGTON, , Feb. 12. Indica tions of difficulties that must be over come foeforo the senate can reach a compromise on Article 10 In the league of nations covenant was Been today In the rejection by .Democratic Leader Hitchcock of the , widely heralded "compromise," submitted by the mild reservatlonists. . Senator Hitchcock declared that, the acceptance of the "compromise" by die democrats would involve even more, abject' surrender than the orig ' inal Lodge reservation proposed The compromise modification of fhe Lodge reservation, which Senator Lodge declared ha3 been accepted by the mild reservatlonlsts, provides that "The United States assumes no obli gation to preserve hy use of its mili tary or naval forces, or by boycott, or by any other means the territorial in tegrity or political Independence of any other nation, etc." A TO CENTER 10: IS BELIEF KAISER FORBIDS SURRENDER OF CROWN PRINCE WILHELM ASKS DUTCH GOVERN MENT TO PREVENT 80N'S SUR RENDER TO ALIIE8. CROWN PRINCE OFFERS HIMSELF Would Suffer for the War Crimes of - Germany Instead of Some Eight Hundred of His Countrymen .De manded by. Alike for Trial. nun imt MHIIt) HILL IIU I -ASK ALLIED GUILTY nCDMUlIO FRENCH FOREIGN OFFICE DIS CREDITS REPORT OF GERMAN , " - ' - (fly United Press.) J TAIIIS, Feb. .llThe French for eign 'office:.'- today discredited the re port that Germany intends to present a lUt'o'f alleged allied guilty, as a re plyloi the. allid domabds for the sur rond&r pf' German .accused of war crimes.' .7 ' .- ' : ", . . (By United Press.) r.RHLIN'. Feb. 12 The former Kp.!s;v bait forbidden his son, the for mer crown prince, to surrender him self to the allies; and has requested the Dutch government to prevent ouch- a procedure, the Kreuz Keutlng said today. A cable received at Washington Tuesday addressed to President Wil son said that Frederick William would surrender himself to the allies for troal, if the charges against the oth er accused Germans were dismissed. r 11 JUSTIFIED IN EXECUTING LAW JUDGE RULES THAT THIS SENTI MENT IS NOT GROUNDS FOR CHALLENGE OF JURYMEN. . HIGH SCHOOL 10 ' MEET MASSEY WILL MEET FAST PREP SCHOOL TEAM AT PULASKI FRIDAY 7 V EVENING. The boys' basketball team of she High School will go to Pulaski FrUay evening for a game with tho fast TVas scy ' prep school and a hard fought game no doubt will bo tho result, us Massey has been doing lots of hard work since tho defeat suffered here at the hand, of Coach McDaniels' aggregation. The High School Is still playing in great form, and has won practically every game played this season, the Morgan game being an exception, losing this game by a narrow mar gin. - . Since the first of the season the High School has met and defeated Winchester High, Massey, Hranham & Hughes. 1 1 time-Fogg, Vifmlerbllt Scrubs and Lowisburg. (Hy United Press.) ifTHOBSTONE, Ariz., Feb. 12. "Men scmettynes-are justified in taking the law into their own hands," said C. B. Weiss, a cattleman today on being oxamined for jury service In the Bts bee kidnapping trial here. Judge Pattee ruled that such belief was insufficient grounds for a chal lenge, which was considered one of the most Important rulings of the trial. ! S. M. Bull Caused a ripple of amuse ment in court when in describing his residence he haiil. "I live a hundred yards from Mexico." SCHOOL IN SIXTH DISTRICT BURNS SPLENDID RECITAL AT HIGH SCHOOL IV1 V o. LARGE. CROWD ENJOYS MUSICAL NUMBERS GIVEN BY PUPILS OF MRS. HENRY A. PORTER. r fcllceital given at the High School fjZtmioiium . rant nifrht by the music pupils of Mrs. Henry A. roiter, as sisted by Miss Aunlo Grace O'Calla efian and Miss Florence H. K.iwards, was largely attended and greatly en joyed. , The pupils of Mrs. Porter executed some most difficult numbers in a most charming manner, showing tho result of the splendid training they have received. Misses O'Calbv-'han and Kd wards are already too well known as enter tainer of rare merit, to need further comment, the former as a sol.'st. and the latter as a render, always are re ceived with applause by Columbia au diences. - BLAZE TOTALLY DESTROYS POR TER'S CHURCH SCHOOL HOUSE HOUSE THIS AFTERNOON. Fire, originating from a defective fire Thursday at 12:30 o'clock totally destroyed the Porter's Church school bouse 'in the sixth civil district. The school building was valued at between Jl.GOO and $2,000 and is insured. It is said that some forty children were jn attendance, the teachers be ing Miss Kate Holt and Mips Susie Lindsey. The chinldren saved their books. ll is not known how the remainder ot 1 li r- term will be completed, but citizens of the community are making plans to house the school until a new buildlns can be erected. ESTABLISHED IN 1848 DOES COLUMBIA WANT BASEBALL COMING SEASON? ALABAMA FAN SUGGESTS FOR MATION OF ALABAMA-TENNESSEE SIX CLUB LEAGUE,. WANTS COLUMBIA FANS TO ACT - - - Suggests That Enthusiasts of This City Hold Meeting to Determine Whether or Net Entrance Into the LenQue Will fie Sought. Does Columbia want to play lea sue ball this season? Then gather around fans, while we spill the latest dopo, the first harbinger of spring. This morning The Herald received a letter from M. It. Rankin, well known citizen of Albany, Alabama, suggesting the formation of a league which would include Columbia. The letter is self explanatory and fellows in full: Editor Daily Newspaper, Columbia. Dear Sir The writer, together with several oilier men in our city, are desirous of forming a baseball league for the spring and summer of 1920 and would like to get five other cities in North Alabama and Southern Tennessee to go in with us and form, a-league, t with- a certain number of games to play. I would be fflad if you would hand this hnier to some yood baseball fan In your city, or give it publication, with the request that if there is Inter est enough in this fropoaition, we would like to call a meeting here, and see if we can get together in the mat ter. Will Hiank you to let 'mo hear from you promptly in the matter. : "Sours very truly, i M. H. RANKIN, Columbia has quite a number of rab id baseball enthusiasts, and It Is not unlikely that stoek sufficient to guar antee the operation of a club here efluld be sold within a short time. If thoi.e who are Interested in the organization of a. league will keep in touch" with The Herald, the matter will be kept before the public. BARTON SUCC E SECRETARY LANE ., , ' . ' SHIPPING BOARD HEAD TO BE COME SECRETARY OF DEPART MENT OF INTERIOR. (Dy United Press.) WASHINGTON, Fb. 12. John Bar ton Payne today was named secretary of the Inferior, to succeed Franklin K. Lane who leaves office March 1. Payne Is at present chairman of the shipping board, His nomination was sent to the senate today by Presi dent Wilson, It was announced at the White House. MORGAN DEFEATS 7 C. M. A. FIVE MILITARY ACADEMY DROPS FAST GAME TO COYS FROM PETERS BURG LAST NIGHT. In a fast and well played game the heavy Morgan school from Petersburg walloped the C. M. A. quintette last night to the tune of eighteen to nine. Tbe outstanding feature of the gtrtne was the fact that out of the ten men representing the two schools on the floor, three of them wcrolcKibbons, tho two elder boys being members of the Military Academy squad, while the yonnger played a snappy' game with the Petersburg aggregation. SUBMITS TO FINE WHEEL TAX CASE SEVERAL CASES DISPOSED OF IN CRIMINAL COURT, OTHER " CASES SET FOR FEB. 27. ENLOE DEFENDS THE STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION EXPECTS STATE TO .DERIVE GREAT BENEFITS FROM EQUIT ABLE ASSESSMENT. SAYS NEW ASSESSMENT IS JUST Believes Capital-Will Be Attracted to State When Tennessee Reduces Her Tax Rate Cites Instances of Un just Assessment, . u Col. 11. A. Enloe, ch&innan of the GRAND JURY TO BE IN SESSION HEREON MONDAY BELIEVED JUDGE TURNER WILL CHARGE JURY ON OOQ AND WHEEL TAX VIOLATIONS, - , . SOME CONFUSION EXISTS NOW Constitutionality of Wheel Tax Law Has Been Passed Upon Since Last Session of Circuit Court Status of 'Dog Law Needs Explanation. WAG When tho grand Jury meets Mon- railroad and public utilities commls-j day, there are a number of interest- sion, has addressed ; a somewhat lengthy communication to The Jler ald, with reference to the new tax as sessments of. the state. Col. Enloe's letter follows: In May last the state board of equal ization published a statement explain ing Its plans for the, assessment of all the property In the stale at its actual cash value. . F , In the further progress of the work made since1-ITif-tfime volumes of evi dence have been added, to the record which have demonstrated the Impos sibility of making a legal and consti tutional assessment by the applica tion of any percentage rule to the former assessment. Three concrete cases, one from each grand division of the state, which we shall now men tion, show the utter wrong of proceed ing by any other method than the plan of this board to. value each piece and each class of property at its actual cash value. One eorparation In West Tennessee was assessed In 391 S at a little over f 300,000.00. The sworn testimony of .witnesses acquainted with the proper ly, 'shows that It should have been assessed at $3,000,000.00, or ten times tbe former assessment On the other hand, proof taken by this hoard shows that there are many thousands of pieces of property in West Tennessee assessed at from 50 75 per cent, and seme even as high as 90 per cent of their value.. It will be seen that the application of the percentage rale to these varioua properties, doubling the assessment for an illustration, the property of this corporation would have been assessed at one-fifth of its value,' while the thousands of other taxpayers would have had their property assessed at front 100 to 150 per cent of the actual cash value. In East Tennessee- a large foreign corprtration had Its property assessed at $2Cl,00O.00. When called upon by tho representatives of this boa,rd for an appraisal of the same property, the company niade a showing of. $3,000, 000.00 in value upon which It is willing to be assessed. , The assessment of (Continued on Fifth Page.) STUDENTS BENEFITED 7 BY LUNCHES SERVED INTERESTING MEETING OF PAR ENT TEACHERS ASSOCIATION IS HELD. lug points of law.on which It is believ ed Judge Turner will specifically In struct the jurymen. It is believod that he will call es pecial attention to the violation of the dog law, explaining that it was not on thu grounds of unconstitution ality that scores of cases against dog owners for falling to pay tax were thrown out of court, but merely be cause the Indictments were nqt prop erly drawn. In other words, the in dictments were drawn after dog own ers had actually paid the tax, there fore the Indictment was invalid. So far as Maury county is concerned the dog law Etill holds good, and owners of dogs are being assessed by county Assessor Webb Willlam3, who will alBO collect the tax. It is expected that Judge Turner will also explain the status of the wheel tax law, the constitutionality of this" measure having been attacked In court since the last session of the grand jury, and It being held by Judge Whltthorne In criminal court that the law is constitutional, therefore those who have failed to pay this tax are laying themselves liable to prosecu tion. . V ...'..:. BETTER WIRE SERVICE ! BE GIVEN COLUMBIA WESTERN UNION OFFICE WILL BE OPEN SEVEN DAYS PER ; WEEK IN FUTURE. .., . ': : , ..:'- J-..''. k '. - ' . ' ' . ' -.. -.. (r ; '-' In the future Columbia will have a seven day a week telegraph service over the lines of the Western Union, according to an announcement made this morning by Manager P.urton of tbe local office. In the past the office has been open only four hours per day on Sunday, being from 8 until 10 o'clock morn ings, and In the afternoon from 4 o'clock until G P. MY In the future the office will be open on Sunday's between the hours of 8 A. M. and 6 P. M. Several - cases have been disposed of in criminal court as follows: Don Holt, charged with public drunken nehs, has bi'cn dismissed on account of insufficient evidence. Tom Love, , charged with violating (be wheel tax law, submitted his case and accepted a minimum fine of $5 and eor.t'i, which was suspended for thirty days pending application for a pardon. The case of Klggs Jackson, charged with selling liquor without Ijcense, was set for Feb. i!7, as was the cose against Henry Gibson, who Is charg ed with petit larceny. These latter cases will practically bring the February term of court to an end. At the regular meeting of the Par ent Teachers Association on Friday afternoon, February sixth, the bene fits derived from lunches served to the public in the last month.was dis cussed, The teachers of the school report ed that tha physical condition of I many children had improved and the scholarship of those had kept pace. Tbe per cent of daily grades and attendance has been promoted great ly by these lunches. Too much praise cannot, bo accorded the moth ers of this associaiton for the great good being accomplished by their un tiring services. A splendid paper on Physical Deve lopment of Children was read by Mrs. S. R. Hardlson and discussed by tbe members present. LETTS AND REDS S N A C E (By United Press.) LONDON, Feb. 12 The Letts and Bolshevist have signed an armistice, a dispatch from Riga said today. WILL MATTHEWS SELLS TWO SADDLE HORSES ONE TO MISSISSIPPI; ONE TO GEORGIA HANDSOME SUM OF $700 PAID. Will Matthews sold two Maury county saddle horses Wednesday for MANY PAY TRIBUTE ! TOJARRY ALFORD HUNDREDS OF SORROWING FRIENDS ATTEND FUNERAL AT GARDEN'STREET CHURCH. R0THIN6 BUT INCREASED r n am PTfin PTnifr c uhim o ur o n SAYS BROTHERH MT. PLEASANT TO SEND DELEGATES TO LODGE MEET mi Mi DEMANDS MUST BE GRANTED OR 3C0,0C0 MEN WILL WALK OUT TUESDAY, CAYS MALLOY. JUNIOR ORDER IS EXPECTING GREAT MEETING TO BE HELD . . HERE TONIGHT. - TO DISCUSS TEACHER'S SALARY WILSON IS TO MEET COMMITTEE Secretary Tumulty Obtains Statement From Director General Mines Re tiardino Wage Controversy. Presi dent to Study Situation. , (fly United Press.) WASHINGTON, D. C, Feb. 12. becretary Tumulty conferred with Director General of Railroads Jlines early today. Tumulty obtained Dir ector HineH statement of the rail road wage controversy to lay before President .Wilson. . Brotherhood officials say tho put ting tho question up to Wilson will not cause the cancellation on the strike order, effective on Tuesday, and already sent to 300,000 members ! of the United Brotherhood of thu Patriotic Organization Believes That None But Best Tteachers Should Be Employed to Mould Characters of the Youth of America. A delegation from the Mt. Pleasant Lodge, J. O. U. A. M. will meet with tho Columbia Lodge tonight for the purpose of discussing higher pay for school teachers of the ctate and na- Maintenance cf Way employes. Vice tion. It is expected that the meeting ; President John M alloy of the Broth of the lodge tonight will be largely ' er,i0(1 sai(l tday "The only thing that attended, as members of the local J ave' f "r strike is the granting lodge are greatly interested in the of our demands a car;h wage advance welfare of public schools, and stand ,9 vnflt ",lr "en want." ; squarely behind any movement, that ,f waa announced this morning that will tend to increase the pay of those President Wilson will meet a delega wlio instruct the youth of America. I tion r ,n,'ee railroad and union offi- Members of the order say that with ! tla,fl at H: 30 tomorrow morning., the exception of tho mother, thel ' school teacher does more to mould tho character of the child than any ono agency, therefore, none but the best teachers should bo employed. In or der to secure good teachers, it i3 go ing to bo necessary to pay higher sal aries. Members of the orde.r believe that this is ono of the best preventa tives against Bolshevism, and an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. Light refreshments will bo served by the Columbia lodge, with cigars on the side. LEWISBURG MAN DIES IN COLUMBIA BODY OF A. O. RAMSEY IS SHIP , PED TO HIS HOME FOR BUR IAL WEDNESDAY. Tbe body of A. O. Ramsey, who died at the King's Daughters hospital Tues day night wan shipped to his home in I.ewisburg yesterday for interment in the family burying ground. Mr. Itamsey had been . in failing health for some time, and had been in the local bor.pital for some ten da'3. He was twenty-four years of age," and is survived by his wife and several brothers and sisters. The funeral of Harry Alford, who died . in Denver, Colo., Sunday, was conducted at 10 o'clock this morning at the Garden street Presbyterian church hy Rev. S. D. Logan. Hun dreds of sorrowing friends assembled to pay a last tribute to the memory of this beloved young man. The floral offerings were many and beautiful. Members of the Elks Lodge and the banking fraternity of the city act ed as honorary pall bearers as the body was laid to rest In Rose Hill cemetery. FBED CHRISTLEY JOINS ' THE FIFTH CAVALRY HEARS THE CALL OF HIS COUN TRY ATTACHED TO HEAD QUARTERS COMPANY. SENATE HONORS n Fred Christ ley, who has for the past several weeks been employed In tbe circulation department of The Herald, Has enlisted in the army of Uncle San. Fred left this morning for Nashville, from there he goes to Fort Oglethorpe where he will be fit ted with uniform and sent on to Mar fa, Texas, where he will be asnlgned to duty In the Fifth Cavalry. Ho will be attached to the headquarters com pany and assigned to office work Young Chrlstley Is a brother of Nor- i man Chrlstley, of thbi city, who hold? an Important position with the Colum bia Ice & Cold Storage Company. WILSON MAY PflESIDE OVER CABINET MEET REPORT INDICATE8. THAT PRESI DENT IS RAPIDLY REGAIN- v - ING STRENGTH. 4 (Dy United Press.) WASHINGTON, Feb. 12 President Wilson will probably preside over a mectihg of the cabinet this afternoon, It.was learnel today. R. L. HAKES BUYS LARUE TRACT LAND WILL HOLD BIG AUCTION SALE OF LOTS ABOUT APRfL FIRST OF THIS YEAR. Riggs L. Hayes has just returned from Cooper, Texas, where tie closed a deal for a large tract of land at $400 per acre. It is the purpose of , Hayes & Jackson to hold a largo auc tion sale of this property about April the first. Tho tract Will be cut up iuto small tracts and sold to the highest bidder. Mr .Hayes is greatly pleased with his purchase, and as tbe auction business is one of his long suits,- he is right in clover on this deal. LOCAL IRCIIANTS OFFER GOOD PRIZES K . - NATIONAL ESSAY CONTEST IS CREATING MUCH INTEREST AMONG SCHOOL CHILDREN. rao llClf AFTER READING GETTYSBURG ADDRESS, UPPER HOUSE TAKES ADJOURNMENT. CARL OLIVER TO BE IN TRUSTEE'S OFFICE (P.y United Press.) j WILL ASSIST IN COLLECTIONS 1 DURING ABSENCE OF TRUSTEE j 'J. ROSS BURNS. During the absence of Trustee J. WASHINGTON. Feb. 12. The en-J Ross Burns, who Is in Florida, Carl which he received $700 cash. One of! ate adjourned today as a mark ot ro-j Oliver will assist Deputy Davis Mitch- these horses goes to a gentleman by the name of Potts, of Atlanta, for :'i00, and one goes to a gentleman by the name of Rirhle, Clarksdale, spect to the memory of Abraham Lln-j ell in Jhe collection of taxes. Mr. 01 coln. The adjournment followed the, fvr Is a member of the firm of Oliver reading of Lincoln's Gettysburg ad-j Bros, is too well known to Maury dress by Senator Keys, who read frpmj couut bins to ned an Introduction. Miss., for $400. These horses are j the original manuscript In Lincoln's! For some time he was employed at considered two of the best ' horses ever shipped cut of Maury county. Here is the national army recruit essay contest. All school children who are competing, watch for tho prizes. Practically all of the local dealers in town are enthusiastic sup porters of the contest and all are go ing to bo In the game. Here are one or two t the prizes but tho complete Ibit will be published later: The Smart Shop offers tho winning ghi a pair of kid gloves. Columbia Bank & Trust Co. offers $3.00 In cash, and Rilters Grocery Company, W. W. Evans & Co. and the Maury Dry (ioods Co. are among those offerlrfg prizes in merchandise. Tbe latest news from N'ashvlllo shows over a hundred prizes there. Here is our goal: A first, second and third prlie for the town; a first, sec ond and third prize for tho county; a prize for the winning girl and the win ning boy In every grade from the flfh to senior high school inclusive, and a first, a second und a third pvizo for each school in the eonfest, and they are all In It. That gives all the local dealers a chance to be represented, and even the little fifth graders have a chance at a prize. Hut don't forget r handwriting, which has been la the the trustee's office and knowr thej(he trip to Washington and the gold Keyes family for many years. j work of Jhe office from A to Izzard. . medal