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LARGEST CIRCULATION OF ANY "WEEKLY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED" IN SEVENTH CON GRESSIONAL DISTRICT. i'V ! , VOL. LXXII-NO. 10 in r$1)frs EIGHT BRIGHT PAGES OF REAL LIVE TELEGRAPH AND LOCAL NEWS, ONLY WEEKLY CARRYING TELEGRAPH SERVICE COLUMBIA, TENNESSEE, FRIDAY, MARCH 5, 1920 MOTHER EFFORT R0ADE TO R ESTABLISHED IN 1848 E TREATY IW SENATE THIS : CROUP STYLED "lRRFr.niMr.il a. &LES" DETERMINED THAT I i, PACT SHALL, LIVE. ( ' WANT RESERVATIONS CHANGED :'zfj$ ' fc''lr'.'H!',li- ' Senators Lodge and Hitchcock Say Changes ; Sought Will, Not Alter Meaning of the present Lodge Res ervations in the Least. : (Ry United Press.) . WASHINGTON,, MaVli 4. A new group, called the "Irrepressibles" has Kojleinto action, in tho snto treaty fight, in r laat minute effort, to keep thi', :puct nllve, and to bring about a modification of Sonator ledge's reser vations on Articlo 10, which the demo crats can accept. This group denies with emphasis tfiat tho pact is dead, although Senators Hitchcock, Lodge DoKpito the had weather Homo pro gress is being made by tho county road commission 'in -repairing' the and many others say thiH modification j main highways, leading into Colimi- REPAIR WORK ON COUNTY ROADS IS UNDER WAY CREWS ARE BUSY ON SEVERAL OF THE MAIN HIGHWAYS LEAD . INC. INTO COLUMBIA. OTHERS ARE BEING ORGANIZED Eetter Spirit of Co-Operation Mani fested by the People to Bo Served 'Than WasNthe Case Last Year, the Members of Board Report. that; is: being sought win.' ..not. mean anything if they get it. The change of a few words fs all that is asked, bid they think that a slight change in the reservations will make them accepta ble to the democrats, but Senator Lodge has been notified already that the slightest change in the Reserva tion to Articlo 10 woll cause six re publicans to vote with tho "irroconcil 1 ables" to. defeat the pact In resuming the. discussion today on . the- Shantung reservations, the senate appeared ready to vote without delay., Senator Hftchcoclc opposed tho reservation, on the ground that it would not benefit China,; .He said; "In making this reservation, wo not "p..1?!?, tyft&M rW?-H( our' hold upon Japan as jrTwlt Of its promise to return Shantung to China. -If wos .hoped to benefit China, the propel courso would bo. to hold Ja pa,n 'to' her; promisos." Senator Reed risked. Senator Hitchcock if he would mipport the amendment, stating, the United Stales understands that Ja pan is to return Shantung to China. To this querry Hitchcock replied "yes." ;' . .... ASSESSOR WILLIAMS IS AGAIN AT WORK bin., 'Crews jf men are fat work on tlip PpulaU, Hampshire, Wiliiamsport and Bear Creek pikes and just as soon as the labor can be obtained work will commence on other roads leading to town. In addition to the work being done on the highways considerable repair is under way on several of the cross roads of the county. In another month the board hopes' to have crews of men engaged in work on roads in all parts of the county, The members of the board report that they are receiving a measure of co-opration from the cit izens on the road.vthat they have not heretofore obtained. One of the chief difficulties that the board has had to face, its members state, is the lack of interest in road work manifested by so many people. They declare when they, have paid their wheel tax that they are done with the roads, that they have wash ed their hands of the whole business; .This hampered the board because it cannot get "the money expended with out the help of the citizens" on the road for which it has been appropri ated. Money appropriated to many reads last year was not expended. NATIONAL BANKS PUBLISH STATEMENTS FINANCIAL CONDITIONS HERE AS SHOWN IN REPORTS LEAVE" LITTLE TO BE DESIRED. AT PRESENT MAKING ADJU3T MENTSOF ASSESSMENTS IN s 1 . WESTERN SECTION. ' County Tax Assessor Webb Wil liams, who for the past several days has been, kept at homo on account of the illness of his family, is again at his, post of duty, members of his fami ly having recovered sufficiently to permit him to leave home Mr. Wil liams' at present is at work in the western section of tho county, making re-adjustments of assessments which were made by state board of equal ization. Mr. Williams said his work was progressing '.satisfactorily. n Saturdays and Mondays Mr. Williams may ho fouhd.at the court house. Statements of the National Banks of Columbia, required under the call of the comptroller of the currency for the close of business last Saturday, appear in today's issue of The Jflerald. These statements show that whatev er may be conditions in New York in financial circles they are eminently satisfactory in this section. The banks 'have abundance of cash and the de posits are notably large. The pros perity which these financial institu tions enjoy reflects pretty accurately general business and trade conditions hero. I BASKETBALL GAMES ? FOR PAY NIGHT HIGH r SCHOOL - MEETS BRYSON '1 COLLEGE AND MT. PLEASANT QUINTETTES IN DOUBLE BILL. 1 Two fast basketball games are scheduled for Friday night, when the girls of the High School meet the crack Uryson College five of Fayette vllle. Theboys will meet the Mt. ' Pleasant aggregation, and it is ex pected that both games will be hard fought. The girls got to a bad start this season, but in the last few games they have demonstrated the ability to Tome back" and fiave been putting up a classy article of ball. The boys have established n record, ar.d aro the contenders for the state prep ham pionship. .It is expected that the prunes Friday night will bo largely at FIRST SOW IN SALE RRING$AG00D PRICE KEEN & SONS' OFFERING OF DU ROC JERSE7Y HOGS STARTS OFF WELL. Keen & Sons' big sale of registered Duroc Jersey hogs started' or this aft ernoon, with a rush at Moore & Sons stables when the first sow in the ring, a Walt's Top Colonel, sold for $.150. Jett T. Owen was the purchaser. In spite of the rain there was a fair ly good crowd in attendance when the auction commenced. Col. lglehart offi ciated as auctioneer. FOUR ARE KILLED: DOZEN E HURT JERSEY FLYER ON CENTRAL OF JERSEY ROAD CRASHES INTO LOCAL TRAIN. (By United Tress.) NEW YORK, March 4. Three arc dead, and more than a dozen others injured as the result of the Jersey Flyer of the Central Railroad of New Jersey crashing," at hih speed, in the Newark Ival at Kliabethporf, N. J., last iiiahL WILLIAMS SKIPS R0PE7V7ITH THE SCHOOL CHILDREN STATE SUPERINTENDENT MAKES HIT WITH PUPILS OF GRAHAM , SCHOOL WEDNESDAY. BARKER YIELDS AMBITION TO BE PARTYJpiAN HEARS GRAMMAR LESSON TOO Party Making School , Survey Gets Lost and Drives Into Hickman County Makes Forty Mile Ride Over Rough Roads. To' gel. an insight into the work be ing done, in the educational survey, new being made in Maury county, a representative of Tho Herald, Wed nesday accompanied Stale Superin tendent of rublie Instruction Albert Williams and Superintendent of Giles County, B. C. Oaltney on a visit" to (irahnm' High School and Pleasant Union (colored) school. During the trip, which covered con siderably more than forty miles, Supt. Williams demonstrated his'' ability as a song leader, a teacher of grammar, a rope skipper, and a "whip cracker," as well as 'jsupervisor" or superintend ent.. Here's how it all happened: The party left. Columbia in a Tin "Elizabeth'' shortly after nine o'clock, and everything went beautifully for two miles, when Miss Lizzie stuck a nail, a twenty-penny through the left front tire Then it was "get out and get under," While the tire was being changed the party did a hiking stunt for a couple- of miles before Lizzie caught up. With whetted . appetites the party proceeded. Graham School was the first stop on the list, but it developed that the driv er was (unfainiliar with the roads, and really the first slop was down in Hick man county. Of course it was neces sary to "right about face" and beat it back into Maury. Stopping at Kettle Mills, directions were asked, and with tho assurance, the objective was no more than 'three miles, the march was resumed. A few miles down the road a pedestrian assured the driver that he was not more than three and one-half miles to Graham School; " ' ";' . Shortly after 11 o'clock the "boat" (Continued on Fifth Page?.) BARNEY FRY ANNOUNCES ADVANCE IN FORD GARS EXPECTS STILL FURTHER AD VANCES ON TRACTORS BY NEXT FALL AT LEAST.,. V. c, "Barney" Fry, of the firm of Fry Brothers, announces today the ad vances in all automobiles put out by tho Ford Motors Co., of Detroit, Mich. There is a decided advance in the touring car, roadster, trucks and trac tor. The' only cars not affected by the increase are the coupejets and se dans. Mr. Fry stated that if was his opin ion that next fall would see still fur ther advances in these cars, and es pecially in the tractors since there is such an unprecedented demand for them throughout the entire country. Quoting from the conversation " with Mr. Fry: ' '.,,"-' "' ' "I am pleased to announce, however, that there have been a number of our farmers who have taken advantage of our advice with reference to the trac tor business and have placed their or ders for these necessary implements for the farm." HAS HEARD NOTHING FROM MR. "SINCH" YET VICTIMS IN MAURY COUNTY PA TIENTLY WAITING FOR INFOR MATION OF WHEREABOUTS. Although Former Mayor Joseph M. Dedman offered a reward- for informa tion that would bring about the return of Fred Sinch, or Fred Wilson, to Co lumbia, no further word has been heard from him, since his departure late last week. 'The negro driver, who accompanied Sinch-Wilson on his trips through the county, says that Mr. "Wilson" did a splendid business in the Bear Creek and Iron Bridge communities, where his activities were confined exclusive ly to the colord population. It is un derstood that "Wilson" did a land of fice business, getting away with hun dreds of dollars. It developed today that Sinch-Wilson, although he beat his hotel and livery bill, did not fail to pay his driver at the close of each day. DECLARES THAT f HE IS NOT ( WILLING TO BE A PUPPET IN HANDS OF OtHERS. FIRES BIG GUN "AT HOPKINS Charges the Latter Is a Long Time In Finding Out That Present Method of Naming Chairman Savors Too Much of Autocracy, TAX RAISE FOR SCHOOLS NEEDED TO PAYTEACHERS i V THE EDUCATION BOARD CANNOT MAKE ANY FURTHER ALLOW ANCE WITHOUT MORE FUNDS. STATEMENT OF THE SECRETARY Withdrawing from the contest for chairman of the republican county ex ecutive committee, William Barker sings his swan song and leaves to others the enjoyment of public honors. Declaring his loyalty to the republi can party, he announces; , however, that he will not vote for Hopkins if the. latter is nominal ecj for governor. , Mr. Barkers statement is as fol lows; ' ? RcTormation or Hypocrisy. "Regarding article i(i Monday's is sue about what "Candidate" Hopkins said I wish to enlighten the public somewhat. Candidate Hopkins says he is against the chairn)an naming his own county committee is it savors too much of autocracy. 'Shades of Brown low!' Four years ago Candidate Hop kins was elected county cahirman and named his own committee; two years ago he was again elected and again named his own committee; AUTOC RACY was unknown to him then and now what has he done during the past four years? He put AyTO' in AU TOCRACY. He is chairman of the IVIaury county republican executive committee; he is chairman of the sev enth congressional committee. He is republican member Maury county election board. Ho is .jiiember state executive committee from seventh dis trict. And he went to Chicago as del egate tp the national convention four years ago and he is NOW avowed can didate for governor of Tennessee; can didate for member of state executive committee of seventh ppmjressional, district, and yet at this late date he cries AUTOCRACY.' "Enlighten the public, Candidate Hopkins, you told mo that 'if I would (Continued on Fifth Page.) x HARMONY CO-EOS "PLEASE COLUMBIANS GOOD ATTRACTION AT THE HIGH SCHOOL LAST NIGHT UNDER V AUSPICES LYCEUM BUREAU. f Those who witnessed the perform ance of the "Harmony Co-Eds" at the High School last night, are of the unanimous opinion that this was the most pleasing attraction that has been offered thus far in the lyceum course. The Harmony Co-Eds are all the name implies, and their violin, piano and vocal solos, duets and quartettes were enjoyed to the fullest extent by the music lovers of Columbia. X'ie character1 readings made quite a hit a,S' " " - LITTLE BOY HURT IN FALL FROM TRUCK TOM COOK, JR., IS VICTIM OF PAINFUL ACCIDENT ON SOUTH MAIN STREET WEDNESDAY. Tom, Jr., small son of Thos. Cook, genial day clerk at the Bethel Hotel, was painfully, but not seriously in jured late Wednesday afternoon when he was thrown from a truck on which he was riding, to the sidewalk. The little fellow in some manner became overbalanced and the jolting of the truck tossed him to the street, his head striking the cuubing. Although no bones were broken, he was quite painfully injured, and was unable to leave his bed this morning. FARMERS ARE RUSY IN WiLLIAMSPOHT SECTION Despite the heavy rains which have fallen during the past month, in some sections of the county, considerable farm wark is being done. Around Wiliiamsport, farmers are busy burn ing brush, grubbing, and cleaning out fence corners, and on hill land, plow ing. A considerable portion of the spring plowing in this section has been done, but there is a noticeable shortage of grass crops. Facts Submitted to Members Show That Balance at End of Year Will Probably Be $3,000 Less Than at the Beginning of Term. If teachers are obtained for the schools of Maury county during the next term the salaries must bo in creased. If the salaries are increas ed the county court must provide more funds for the schools. These two facts were made plain Monday at the meeting of the county board of education by County Super intendent Graham, who is the secreta ry of the board.' Prof. Graham sub mitted a detailed report showing that the salary Increases made during the past year, meagre as they are, amount to over $11,000 for the county. The school year started with a balance $2, 000 less than it was at the beginning of the previous year. This means an aggregate increase of $13,000 in the school budget. From the dog tax the schools will get some thing over $2,000. The court last April increased the school levy five cents which would yield about $7,000 but over a thousand dollars of this is apportioned to Mt. Pleasant and Columbia schools, leaving the board about $6,000. This added to the $2,000 above would produce about $8, 000. 'Then from the state "big broth er" levy the county would probably receive something like $2,000, making a total of around $10,000. This will still leave a deficit of about $13.000j From this statement it is plain that the increases in salaries necessary to be made to secure teachers cannot be allowed by the board unless there is assurance from the county court jthat mora, moaey will be forthcoming. ... . GOOD PROGRESS IS 4 - MADE IN SURVEY EDUCATIONAL EXPERTS, WORK ING IN FIVE GROUPS, COVER MUCH TERRITORY. Splendid progress was made Wed nesday In the survey of rural school conditions, which is being conducted in Maury county by a corps of govern ment and state educational experts. Under the captaincy of S. L. Smith, of the general educational board,, the surveying party divided into five groups, and visited five different sec tions of the county, securing complete data ou nearly twenty schools of the county. It is expected that the sur vey will be completed today or tomor row. The survey in Tennessee is being conducted under the direction qf the National Child Welfare Association, the purpose being to determine Bchool conditions in the state, and to be able to make certain recommendations to the county courts and to the legisla ture as to needed changes. . At each school visited hundreds of questions are asked the teacher which Will be of great benefit' in arriving at recommendations that will be of ines timable yalue to the state in the bet terment of rural school conditions. RAIN INTERFERES : WITH SCHOOL SURVEY STATE SUPERINTENDENT WIL LIAMS GOES TO TULLA HOMA TODAY. r State Superintendent of Public In struction Albert Williams who has been in Maury county since Tuesday with the party of state and national educational experts making a Burvey of rural school conditions, left last night for Nashville, and today goes to Tullahoma, where matters of impor tance called him. Other members of the party remained in Columbia today intending to visit other schools of the county, but on account of Inclement weather only a few nearby schools were visited. County Superintendent B. C. Caltney, of Giles county, left this morning for Pulaski, saying that he exepected to return to Columbia, probably next week Whea the survey of county schools will be completed. HOUSE REFUSES R VOLSTEAD PROH LAW: VOTE OVER Will DETERMINE VALIDITY OF DRY LAW MONDAY EPEAL WHELMS CUPREME COURT OF UNITED STATES WILL RULE ON CON 6TITUTIONAL PROHIBITION. APPEALS WILL BE ARGUED ALSO TWO HUNDRED AND FIFTY-FOUR AGAINST REPEAL, AND ONLY . FIFTY-FOUR FOR. REPRESENTATIVE EGAN ACTS Original Bill of Rhode Island Against Constitutionality Will Be Argued, as Will Action Against Volstead 'Law Enforcing it. (By United Press.) WASHINGTON, ' March 4. Su preme court today definitely ' set Monday, March 8 as the time for ar guments In the cases that will deter mine the validity of constitutional prohibition. At that time the original bill of complaint brought by the state of Rhode Island against the Eigh teenth Amendment and the Volstead law, enforcing it, also appeals from Massachusetts and Kentucky federal courts upholding prohibition will be heard. RUSH NOW ON TO PAY FEDERAL INCOME TAX DEPUTY COLLECTOR PEEBLES OFFICE AT MAURY NATIONAL CROWDED ALL DAY. Deputy Internal Revenue Collector Peebles' office in the customer's room of the Maury National Bank is today the most popular place in the city. It Is the one office where the rain Jias had absolutely no effect on business. From the time that Mr. Peebles ar rived and commenced his day's labors he was beseiged by farmers, business men, laboring men, capitalists and near capitalists. They wanted to make out their in come tax reports and they wanted to do it before March 15. They have been reading The Herald about the dire consequences of a failure to make their reports within the time requir ed and they are taking no'chance. Be fore Mr. Peebles had finished with the first two or three "customers" there was a long line in waiting. It did not diminish during the day. It was there all the time and several had to leave simply because they could not wait patiently the time necessary. However, Mr. Peebles will (be here tomorrow and the next day. In order that he might not be so cramped for space he accepted an invitation from the Maury National Bank to use its commodious and comfortable custo mer's room. During the day he took In several thousands of dollars to en rich the coffers of your Uncle Samuel. MARTENS IS AGAIN n DEFORE COMMITTEE ADMITS CABLING HIS GOVERN MENT TO TAKE STEPS IF HE IS DEPORTED FROM U. S. (By United Press.) WASHINGTON, March 4. Ludwlg C. A. K. Martens, soviet representa tive in the United States, today admit ted cabling his government in Russia to take appropriate action in case he is deported. The cable was sent recently, Mar tens admitted this when a copy was read to him by Consul Ellis before tho senate foreign relations committee. MR. MITCHELL CONTINUES IN CRITICAL CONDITION W. H. Mitchell, ex-Confederate sol dier,!.who has been critically sick at his home on the Bear Creek pike, is no better. His condition this after noon was regarded as exceedingly critical and little hope was held out for his. recovery. New Jersey Solon Would Discontinue Government Appropriations, to En force National Dry Laws, and Re peal Enforcing Statute on July 1. (By United Press.) WASHINGTON March 4. By an overwhelming vote of 254 to eighty-six the house of representatives today refused to repeal the Volstead law, enforcing constitutional prohibition. The action was taken upon Represen tative Egan, of Now Jersey, democrat. He moved to discontinue all prohibi tion appropriations on July. 1 and to repeal tho Volstead law at that time. JOE HARDISON RACK FROM CHATTANOOGA BOUGHT COMPLETE MACHINE OUTFIT FOR HARDISON MOTOR i COMPANY NEW SHOP. Joe B. Hardison, of the Hard. son ' Motor Company has . returned from ! - . O . a . . T . i a... V. Bmo uj. iiiuL-uaiery irom ine jvort ugie thorpe wrecking sale of government properties! Mr. Hardison stated that he had been able to purchase one of the most garage to be found in the stale. , Among the equipment purchased by Mf, Hardison was a large lathe for the turning lind shaping of any" kind of .' work for any make of automobile or . other machinery, milling machines, air compressors, and one of the most ? important pieces of machinery pur- chased by Mr. Hardison was one for ' ; grinding. v This machine will fill a much needed want in the city for the proper hand ling of pieces of machinery after they . have been welded by the acetylene 1 gas method. This machine grinds any kind of piece of machine, gears, etc., and docs it accurately. By the changing of emery wheels this is. made possible. Mr. Hardison stated that the ma- . chinery would be here ready for in-" stallatlon by the time the new shop was completed, and that when install ed the Hardison Motor Co. will have one of the most complete shops In the state. HUNDREDS WORKMEN JUL BE DISMISSED SOUTHERN RAILWAY PLANS TO DISCHARGE 2.C0O MEN EMPLOY-"' ED BY GOVERNMENT. (By United Press.) KNOXVILLE, Tenn., March 4. i Two hundred workmen employed in the Southern Railway shops here will be dismissed Saturday in a general ' reduction of the force, it was announc ed today. Approximately 2,000 work men employed in Southern shops un der government control will be dis missed in further reductions of num-, her 6f empjoyes. LAST RITES FOR mUOHAlKO ALABAMA PAYS FINAL TRIBUTE 'TO DEPARTED STATESMAN THIS MOR'NING. (By United Prwss JASPER, Ala., March 4. Alabama paid Its final tribute to tho memory, cf the late Senator John II. Bankhead here today, when tho last rites wera performed over the body. Interment was in the family plot, the Masons bo- ing in charge of the obsequies at the grave. A public funeral was conduct ed at the First Methodist church at 10 o'clock this morning.