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j ; t t ..,.,.,.,..-:.... ,.nnxTr?"T". ; -t-""'-'"""-,. v " : "- j BSyTTiyrvT1 '; , "; 1 - mm ' - .I... - .. ,, ,i....rrrT!7 .. - . a. a x x x x x x x a , .a a. k m -m vm. vm. av v w. n bvk mwm. in ff a a a. a ml m. v m m m m mm m ri m 11 1 ! V tHft-COtUMBiA HEKALD1 HbtaMS Weekly , by The Cplumbff 'Hrld Company. Inc.,1 J. I. Fin-- preildent, W. D. Ht)ng8, iy-lfS Beoretary- and Treasurer. , . . r fBtired In tb Poitofflce at, Columbia, Teno., at iecpnil-clafia mall matter, n , W FINNEY,;, President RICHARD H-j JWYATT. . , . . . . Editor BpHAiTWa9t.6MilneM Manager. OwHTear . . ; .;. . ; . . ... .... . . tl "Month .76 i .r V.f - C8AbTREE6 SLIP. : , i llwhen-jCpi. Crabtree referred to thg o aUVj convention" during ''tfce. . PeayV RVert3 contest for governor two , yearsUfo he drew on his lraajinatlon. fherewal no Convention heli ln 1918. ft'Js; true;. however, as be jtolnts out . fh l during the PMterBon Car 4 Z iack race: in4 Jbeforetne primMy'V t)iat jean the "state convention did not refer In any way to, the Patterson ad oiinlstratlon.' , . . , . ' .;. ( y - But aside from this the Chattanooga jttiontf;a,..r4tk;Jm iot ine convenuon UtJMini, second w term tor m go.. Jtobert U well taken. ; While TJia erald has ;n0 doubt of the gov rJoj('B renomlnatlon In August It . , y. , w)sitjlts;that an effort to : rnonlnate . htm, before the primary through . the Q&WfAtlpn (waa, in ,bad taste('an,d.,was t; 4n!irc: leoslraventlon of : the; prl 1 I I 4 .iFEblRAI, AMENDMENTS " " Jio1a1ii';tb!d tHelwovl8fon;.of.the conVttywl Ion of Ohio which requires a popular referendum on amendments to. the federal constitution the, su- preme court, did nothing more than hold. -thar the organic law of the na? i... tion means exactly what It says on the ' uV 'ot amendments. it was ob- , hmly he only j possible decision of .. a iQiiestlon ; that should never ; have been raised A, When the constitution of'.tlia Vnfted States was written, and adopted in 1787 and 1788 the founders qf thlSi nation, had never dreamed of thifthHlatfve and referendum; They , ..,,...., iveb building and building wisely, a f,i -i representative republic and not a de- . rt,, , ,., uiocracy. This republic was never In- tended by. Us founders to be a direct democracy although desperate., at mptV'haye'.been': raade4 1 to . take it its ancient , moorings. " in w tar in s it has 'remained true to' the chart niarked out; by ' the flf ty-flve men "in "'plred .of Ood" 1 who composed the tohalitutlonal convention this repub- llo' Jla hen the world's best eiamole .yj)rbmdnt-;ordeted' HbQrt'yj All "Iftor'ts to substltuteva direct, dwnou- ftcfl Jt)! ".our 1 representative . system ' irejotterly subversive f the original fundamental principle of this republic. jTherefore,1 when the constitution of, ' the United ;- States provided : .that tmendmehts to it should be ratified by thg ; legislatures . or ; conventions ;s of hree-fourths of the states composing the union ft meant the legislative as esnjblies and not everyvoter- In- the ' 1 state,: as was contended in the Ohio -" ' tasa.' , ' Such popullstlc fads 1 and fan- ces as the initiative and the reteren- ..,. dtira were to be the product ot a later teBerat(onvH'H being evident that the iponstltuuonal provision for its amend Bients Vere susceptible of. only one meaning -the . only question for the court to decide 'was whether or riot e .constitution of the United States ' 'OfuutiJui. tne.- siaie 01 unio on a pure ty .federal t proposition was the- su y rem law of the land. Necessarily such ii-question could be decided in but one ;way.' The constitution -of this , nation, would indeed be a very flimsy and impotent chart of free govern ment If its prpviEions could be nulli- !' hed by the vagaries of soirie state con strtution.' , This decision of the high "est court In the land, regardless of its effect on thee liquor 1 and - suffrage Is ' auee, will renew and re-establish our faith, that this fs after all a represen tative' republic and that when laws a're made and constitutions written in an " fldrt C6 avoid, and dodge responsibli ity.-uppn' the part of the fepresenta fives werare departing from the paths paritei'pnt.' by those who wrought but tttft-wnderful fabric of free govern .;UTTrTME REPUBLICANS. '- For:; the first time in ver thirty ill A - 'years; the. republican convention w astemblefwlth the presldenVal'.nomi ftaflbU "up -in the air." No candidate 'seeiflis to. be a general favorite. There is, nb dominating outstanding flgUre ' arpund" which it appears certain that " we,, -party: v.111 ultimately Tally In !5IJ2,theVrnomlnatl6n of Harrison WW ." foregone.,' conclusion. Before thfconveotl6n,afl8embled in 1896 and ' lft'190 ft was. apparent that William McKlnTey'wodld' 'be'the unanimous cHofcii In! 1WH 'Roosevelt was the only. ''candidate , and four years later hta determination to make Taft his s&cceetor met with only a feeble pro (eeV here and there. As to whether it aid" bV'Tfctt or Roosevelt in 1912 defended altogether on how well oil d fend how smoothly worked the ma chine would be. In 1916 Hughes' nom IMtlou was clearly indicated weeks in advance of the convention. But it is ". aJt' different this year. Wood anl Johnson are the strongest candidates having about the same number of in structed Votes but It would cause no surprise it neither should 'be nominal '"i;'':-;;v'-!.-:--"'- -. obnwnhas great popular support! . tless lUricted to his 'banner all 'of the "forces of discontent in' the re publican party. He is a; demagogue and a radical and all of the pro-Ger- mads, the slackers,? the' sedltlonists, the 'hell' raisers" dn- the country, are whooping "it up for Mm. He is goini tov be a dangerous eandldate.'v His fol- lowers, are 'going to stampede . the cooyentlon tor bm. Wood, is what might be termed a tmlld progressive He is not radical enough for the John son malcontents and, he ; Is too pro gressive for the old stand pat, reac tionary crowd. His .nomination does not seem. probable.J .Lfwden Is . the one strong candidate , who .has dem opstrated .tgreat; exeputjye Kicapftclty1. He is one ot the, outstanding cnarac- ters among. the governors at this time, but his great wealth makes- him more or less Bni)Ject' of (guspjlcbjn an hfl might not prove atfotig fpomlnee. Hafding is-a mediocre, gnasj' vb$ b,a failed .to attract U (otlbvrihg (f r;' to. arouse enthusiasm; anywhere.. Cool idge, ' of ' MassacJhUBetts, would; make a fine' presiderft,bu(t h Is not in the runnlngv vOf course, if the, republi can .wapted a candidate .whose nomi-" nation would guarantee victory in No vember they, would name Hoover1, but that, Is altogether out of the question. He will jhave no support among the delegates,' and ' hfs independence of thought and action' has mortally of fended the party leaders. ' ;' ; DR. J. & MOLLOY PAYS TRIBUTE TO VEARERSOF GREY MOST. IMPRESSIVE DECORATION DAY - EXERCISES CONDUCTED . AT ROSE HILL, CEMETERY. GRAVES OF DEAD DECORATED Ylor of Sons of , South Recounted In " Eloquent Address, by Chaplain of Leonldas Polk Bivouac of Conffder , aUiVetrtt, , . . COLLECTOR CRAIG. ' ! ' 1 Charges have been tiled against Col lector of Internal Revenue E. B. Craig by one or both of the Tennessee Sena tors..' Mr Cralg'a record T'as an - offi cial it is said is not Involved in the charges, but they are based upon his political activities. . If that - be ; true probably it is1 an. effort bh the- part ot the senators to "get evett,; for- the resolutions' recently adopted 'by the Giles county , democrats ' wherein Shields and McKellar were'1 both Charged with being office brokers. . It does not seem likely that the administration will seriously consider any charges made against. a faithful and efficient ofhicial , based solely upon political spite, although this ad ministration has ' shown '.. a' subser viency to the Tennessee senators in the . matter of appointments that is beyond comprenension' or 'expla'atron. Even' after the .'a18pfuieTbres!-';''ibe-tween the senior senator and thte"'pre sldeht . the !' 106 waa -able-to 'bwt over1." is' former secretary'' to "ort of the best otfices'in thtf state,' ; -U. V ''The Herald has Hot 'always agreed With Collector ' Craig J Jn politics, It violates' ho conidehce' when it says lhdt;iw,'Some of'thes diffwrontces ntf doubt Mr." Craig would V now . . quite freely confess that this paper had much: the better Judgment. But 'it docs know that Collector Craig is a good and capable official; that he has rendered hi3 state and his govern ment good' public service. ' The reve nue. service will .not be improved by his removal no matter how gratifying it might be to certain political inter est; . ::';V : " :: FARMERS BUSY IN EVERY PART COUNTY WITH CONTINUANCE;" OF FAR WEATHER FOR, FEW DAYS.MUCH WILL BE ACCOMPLISHED. il old Jupiter Pluvlus does not put in his appearance in Maury." county before the end of the present, week, farmers of Maury county : wiir have accomplished ' more than during ' any one 'consecutive six days since the be ginning of the present yean - r ' . . In every section "ot the county, plows are rufjining' stractors and everything that will pull 'piows '"apd disc harrow8far; running overtime. Hundreds, of acres of corn will have been planted by the time , the sun goes down Saturday night if the weather man will just "be good." . ; Never, before were the farmers of this county so far behind with farm m work on account of the unusually rainy spring, and many of them . will not be able to get out more than a half crop of corn even with a continu ance'of good 'weather because of the alarming shortage of farm help. , Famous'EweU Public Auction Famous Ewell farm, recently pur chased by R. H. Walker! of Athens, Ala., will be divided Into several tracts and sold at public auction on Friday, June 25. The terms, are . unusually l.beraf. Surveyors are now at work subdividing the tract-and plotting out the acreage in the different divi sions to be offered. This farm recent ly sold, at private aale fw'f tW),M): ';' vr; -Wv- The fifth International exhibition of the rubber and,allle(LiladQstTi Js to be held at the Rrjyal' agticiitural hali.'London, iti June of nfxf 1' .' , -, .....'. ', ' y Coal Ms being extensively ."niinei fa Manchuria both, by Japanese and Cfif- ese. - ' (From -Friday's Dally Herald.) , On 5 Thursday afternoon ' the anni versary of the birth of the first and only president ot the short lived Con federacy 0f: Southern states, most im pressive ceremonies marked the dec oration of graves of Confederate dead, who sleep In beautiful Rose Hill cem etery. . Flowers were heaped upon the last resting place of all who served so un selfishly and devotedly the stars and bars", through that bloodiest conflict then known.1, u ''f "' '' - . ; The attendance1 was not neariy as large as- It Vottltf-'bave been' had-the feather .been" fcrlght, but the d rench fag rain which; felfnearly all the aft ernoon, kept at home many who" had hoped, to scatter wreaths upon the graves of honored dead. 'The principal addresB was delivered by Dr. J.', C.' Molloy, chaplain of the Leon idas POlk Bivouac and William Henry Trousdale Campl of Confeder ate Veterans, and his was a most elo quent tribute to the valor of those sons of the South who have pitched thelt.tents "upon fame's eternal camp ing ground." In part Div tylolloy's ad dress folio wb: , " This is Jefferson Davis' birthday. I recall In my boyhood days a friend of my fatlrer's, I have seen him in so cial gatherings In my, father's home an) elsewhere; a man -of beautiful nira,'. a Jypica) i Southern gentle-rhan'- pf the old school, and I have apen him at church, a devout knd hum Wbt worshipper 'tor ne wa? -a devout Christian gentiemanJ Could 'this man have been a traitor or a criminal?. 1 orifee possOBaed- autbg'raph letters writ ten v by1 ? Jefferson Davis and Robert E. Lee, 'each dealing1 with the move 'rAent'"6f' troops',' during"he" Virginia campaigns, and what of Lee? I General liee, too, was undoubtedly a Christian geqtleman of the' high est" type. And was he, too!1 a traitor and a criminal, as has lately been said in the' United States congi-esa, and were the men whd followed Da vis1 and Lee such? 'In the summer of 1S70 at the Green Briar White Sulphur Springs General Rosecranz, a former Federal, general and a good man ques tioned, Lee about the loyalty of the South. General Lee suggested that he would have a number of former Confederate veterans then, at the springs meet General Rosecranz in the parlors of General Lee's suite on Paradise Row. Gen. Rosecranz there FOR THREE WHS HE COULDN'T WORK BACK ON THE JOB MAKING MORE , MONEY THANn' EVER IN HIS v'LlFE.'HE SAY8. "FOMbe f vrst-time in fifteen years I .' cari sit down j and eat a big beef steak supper and go to bed after wards and sleepMike a log all nizht long," aid George Sanderson, a well known . minor HVing ; at 1616 , Smith St., Peoria, III. "This Tanlac has overcome a migh ty bad case of stomach trouble and rheumatism for me," he continued. "My legs ached and pained so bad il couldn't sleep at night and my hands were so drawn I couldn't use my pick half the time. .Everything I ate bloated me up with gas for hourtf aft erwards andjl would have the wor.t rfanlps.jn. nry stonjach you ever, heard oJ.u Sometimes a cramping spe!I would. Jut me when I was in the mine at .work and I would have to run ou sod ' lie down until it passed off. I finally 'got in such bad shape I had to quit my job and for three months I was not able to hit a lick of work. "I saw in the paper where Tanlac had. relieved, our State Mine Inspect or of troubles just like mine, so I de cide to try it, tooT and sir, it was simply .'amazing the way Tanlac put me on my feet I haven't a trace of rheumatism or stomach trouble now and actually believe I am stronger than I ever. was in my I'fe. You would think so, too. If you could see the tons of coal I pile up every day -and I am making more' nKnoy than I ever dll. Tafllac is certainly, a real medicine and I boost It 4very chance I have." ! ''Tanlac js sold in Columbia by Smi ser 'Drug Co., in ' Santa Fe by R. P. Piggj and lsom' R. F. D. from Hamp shire Cy J.J. Savage, In Mt. Pleasant byLCity Driig Cx.,uLmitf Drug Co., hsmphlfi.wilkes So, Sawdust Valley.XdVO ' - 1 1 And Still The People Can Take Advantage of Sale Our Remodeling The first store in this section to announce a reduction sate of 25 per cent to 50 per cent in certain departments Through this "sledge hammer blow ' ' or "master stroke ' ' the people of Columbia and surrounding country have bought thousands of dollars worth of merchandise that Was needed and have saved for them hundreds of dollars. X. Added Attractions for Saturday Bargain's that are nothing less than marvelous and will be the talk of the town. Through Me Co-Operation of the Manufacturers lfie;;(Nalk: Eveiita9u":Qf the Year Will Be Held Saturday i Through the co-operation of one of the largest Waist manufacturers in New York we were able to purchase at a remarkable sacrifice in price x collection of waist, the equal of which has never been shown here. Waist made of the very best Georgette Crepe, Crepa.de Chine and Tricolette beautifully made in the latest styles. v -Oa Sale Saturday Morning at the following prices: $3.90, $4.98, $5.67, S7 And not a one that Is not worth 50 per cent more. ' $5.90, $7.50 MS & 'Tv IK llH Just-To Remind You! The Great Remodeling Sale In The Coatuianil)ress . Sections Continues Offering Reductions of 25 per Cent, to 50 per Cent. Some Great Reduc ; tiohs itf thesSilk -Department One fot pf White Jersey Silk. One lot of White Pongee Silk- One lot fancy Skirting.all new, this season's styles and values up to $6 50, ffQ Qf today, --.JJ.JU On? lot $3.50 fancy Stripe Skirting Silk, and Crepe San Genel CO QQ Silk.u....v.-..-:.f4.fU One lot of $4.00, oGinch Hla U Chiffon ' ' 'tfO QQ Taffetta . 11. . J)L. JU One lot of $4.50 fancy figurr d Georgette CO CO Crepe . ....- .-IJmL.uU G re a it Red ii c t ion o ri Spebial Lot pf Ladies' ' Silk Hose One lot Ladies' plain and drop stitched Silk Hose, black, white and CI "7C brown J)I.IM One lot plain Sillt Hose in' black,' whifti and tfQ CC brown . U.. jA.Qu One lot 75c black and wliite Fiber. Silk Hose.....J 59c Some Special Prices on Men's Low Shoes One lot ;bf ' Men's $14 00 and $15.00 brown Oxfords, all new this season's styles, special for ' Saturday.. $11,90 6oe lot of Men's $12.50 and $13 00 brown and black Ox fords, all good, new (10 CO styles...: .....) I U.JU One lot of Men's, Edwin Clapp Button Oxfords, worth up to $15.00. special at $5.(0 Thousands of Yards of Fancy Voil In a Great Big Sale for Saturday A speciat purchase part of the clean-up of the mills we are enabled to offer for Saturday this Idl of, fancy Voil, cool, comfortable looking patterns that are worth up to $1.50 a yard. Spccirl price for Saturday RiQlri - ' X ;fl yard. Here a Dollar Will Have Its Former Buying Power In This Sale of f , Silk Sport Skirts A ysry extroardinary collection of ' Skirts, all Silk Sport models, the kind that ' . in demand right now. Made of beautiful quality Queens Ann . Satin and ; Mallison's Silks, on sale Saturday ""'" $14.90 Which is just about one-half of their actual value. -IF YOU SEE IT IN OUR AD, IT'S SO. V .. nuestioned eac'U man as' to his feel il'go about his part la the Civil War and his loyalty to the United States government. The answers of several of these men spoke the language of re gret, and contained warm protesta tions of devotion now to the United States. . j ;.The last man questioned was ex Oqy. Stockdale, of Texas, who repl ed that he and the South at large had no thought of further resistance, but acceptinjdefeat. loyalty to the U.S. government was their only thought, but, he added "I am not ready like a beaten Spaniel to lick the hand that smote me and admit'that we were wrong." . 1 . .'At this Gen. Lee roi to his Teet and bowing signified that the inter view was at an end. However, he de tained Stockdale and said to him, "General, though I am a private citi zen and a humble school teacher, any thing I might say which was displeas ing would.,for gome reason be visited t npott my suffering people, but you, have exactly expressed my owri feet-j iiigs. Had-1 known what we would have to bear after the surrender la' the South I would have die sword in i hand at Appomattox and there would have been no surrender." Major Robinson said that Gen. N. B. Forrest once said to him, "Major, when I think how we fought them and how often we licked them and then how it all came to nothing at last It seems to me like the Almighty wa3 against us." Were these men all in the wrong"? My country right or wrong sounds well but we should not be for any thing that Is wrong. If our country is wrong we should try to get It right. Truth and right rank with God's throne. Now,' were1 these men wrong in siding with the South in the Civil War? ', ' ' '1 ' la principle,' No. The decisions of the supreme court - of the United States since the Civil War, a study of the constitution of the United States, and the story of Its origin, brings us the verdict of 'many wise, impartial men, that at the time of the Civil War the states did have the right of secession. t? . Abraham Lincoln was a greats Jnd good man, but some of us nave aire wondered if his sadness was notjphw to some mental difficulty" at tlmp f omt the coercion of the South. Hut, as a piatter of expediency in the interests of our entire nation, the. North was r.'ght -' "Westward the sti: of empire taket its way . The first four act3 already past; The fifth shall end the drama of th day, . , . j.-. - Time'3 noblest offspring is tha last. Tho breaking up of the American union would have been a disaster to the world. ;Now war is the last ar gument of kings and republics alike. The arbitrament of battle is real. The judgment of the'authorities on either establishes as morally binding the de cision too of majorities in public af fairs and forms of government. Failure to support the union since the Civil War would be sin. Today the most loyal American and loyal section of the union is tho great South, whose sons In recent wars, with their father's blessings have shown their devotion to the old flag. . s But those ladswho sleep here today were not traitors. They had rtihls and were patriots, gladly making the supreme sacrifice for their country. lt us k'.'gp their memory gro,,iJXifY- did all that , brave and true men could. And all honor to the Confederate vet erans who Bun-lvod the conflict. They asked not, like many ifi our times for shorter hours and less work. With tireless energy and splendid courage Ihey facel-'thetr, tasks and against terrible .obstacles, restored 'the wast? places of the land and.causcd the des ert to'blosfiom like itie rose, Tho world today can go to school to-the Confederate soldiers and learn from them how to repair the awful desolution of war. Alike ot the dead and the living we may say "All hon or o tho Confederate soldier, living or dead." . BIRTHS.' Mr. and t Mrs. Jaa. N., Huckaby are the proud parents of an eight pound boy. Consumption of newsprint paper in creased twenty-one per cent la tha