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Awarded Rhodes Scholarship •Jtesst* • iff f . . ■ HP*. 'J^ v *■< "i{4 ;*.r<?•-; r'i>;jfc. 4 v ~~ a mJßk:&v£*# ■ ■ 1 ft • ■j .■ Robert V. Rosa, 20-year-old senior at the University of Michigan, who has been awarded a two-year Rhodes scholarship to Oxford uni versity, England. He was one of the four young men chosen from the Middle West. , KNOW THYSELF by Dr. George D. Greer m HOW DOES A PSYCHOANALYST GO TO WORK? A GOOD practitioner has a very definite technique of procedure. It is not the same for all investi gators in the field, but they all have the same end in view—the discov ery of the hidden cause of the per sonality disturbance. The dreams of the patient are taken into con sideration; that dreams have a meaning is certain; that the mean ing can be found is not so certain, although some have been helped in this way. Worries, fears, memory lapses, slips of the tongue, peculi arities of writing, any and all per sonal idiosyncrasies of the individ ual are data for the psychoanalyst. Copyright.—WNU Service. —S hop-Wise — lllllgk ~ JKBjjjSSk Insurance test tf§VBR LIB TO TUB PHVSWAM WHO SXAMIHBS *OU. ON TUB OTHER NANO DO NOT (SO OUT OP YOUR. UUAV TO TALK OF QUESTION AM IMPAIAMEN T<S • LBT THB EXAMINER MAKE HIS OWN 01 45- NOSIS* HB *NOWJ BEST. WNU Service. Terry Pin'* Tips on GEOGRAPHY FU FREDERIC A. BIRMINGHAM m) \a \ fe/<7 • Nmrt he—WHW Wvta*. Geography means foini places and has to do with col ors on a map. Maps are very con fusing since, the World war, how ever. Europe has gone hogwild and where is Austria, anyway? Travel goes all over. But how so many people got so far away is a mystery.. -Ideet-'-et them are so uneducated they efts barely speak English. A spelling bee would be no place for them. Words like naphtha would be fatal. Mountains with their forests are exceedingly numerous. Housewives should be eternally grateful, need ing cedar closets to store linen. Odor is more important to bed clothes sometimes than wrinkles. Rivers wear out a little around the mouth, but, all in all, geography is remarkably permanent. “Little Stories Ar Bedfime^^il by ThomfortW <y Burgees WHAT FARMER BROWN’S BOY DID OF COURSE when Fanner Brown’s boy lifted off the upper half of the pile of old cornstalks in the middle of which Danny and Nan ny Meadow Mouse had built their home he had no idea that anyone was living there. It is a question if Danny and Nanny were any more surprised than he was. Of course they ran—ran as fast as ever they could. They did it to save their lives. At least that is what they thought. You see it was all so sud den that they were just terribly Jf %* J * I^J Y • “Ha!" said he. “You will have to build a bouse somewhere else, Danny Meadow Mouse.” frightened and when people are ter ribly frightened they run away from the thing that has frightened them. At least that is what most people do, and it is what Danny and Nanny did now. With frightened squeaks they ran along the secret little galleries Dan ny had made for just such a need. And then quite suddenly Nanny stopped. She had thought of the four babies left in that dear little house. She had remembered Teeny, Weeny, Midget, and Mite left to the mercy of Farmer Brown’s boy. She couldn't run another step. ““Hurry!” squeaked Danny, scam pering on ahead. But Nanny didn’t. Instead she began to go back. Dan ny looked back over his shoulder and saw her. “What are—” he be gan, and then he, too, remembered the helpless babies and a feeling of great shame swept over him at the thought of how he was running away and leaving those babies with no one to even try to protect them. He turned back and hurried to catch up with Nanny. Together they peeped out to see what Farmer Brown’s boy was doing. Events in the Lives of Little Men TUP TUCK Bq BE» qQE URLUS F*l WLgte Ge ahead, ssany. Help yourself bst don’t take tee mach. WNU Service. He was stooping over looking at the little house they had been so proud of when they had built it “Ha!” said he, “I’m afraid you will have to build a new house some where,else, Danny Meadow Mouse, for I have got to clean up around here and take away all the old corn stalks. I wonder what the inside of your house is like.” With that he picked up the house in his great hands and began to tear it open to see what it was like in side. Poor Danny and Nanny Mead ow Mouse! It was more than they could stand. Danny shut his eyes so as not to see what was going to happen, but Nanny, because her mother love was so great, actually ran out in plain sight. She didn’t dare go quite to her babies, but she went just as near as she did dare to. When Farmer Brown’s boy had torn open the roof of the little house so that he could see inside he gave a long whistle of surprise. Then very gently he lifted out Teeny and Weeny and Midget and Mite and held them in the hollow of one hand while he looked at them closely. Of course they were too little to be much afraid, but they didn’t like the bright light, for you know that ever since they were bom they had been in the dark and now the light hurt their eyes. So they snuggled together and they tried to get their heads under each other. Just then Farmer Brown’s boy happened to look down straight into the terribly anxious eyes of Nanny. Slowly a smile lighted up his freck led face. “Don’t you worry, Mrs. Meadow Mouse,” said he. “I wouldn’t hurt your babies for the world. I guess I’ve spoiled your house and I’m sorry. I wouldn’t have done it if I thought there might be babies there.” Very gently he put the four ba bies back in their bed of grass and as well as he could, which, of course was not very well, he pulled the broken roof together over them. Then he put the house back where he had found it and stepped back a few steps. Nanny looked at him very hard. Then suddenly she dart ed forward and into her house. “You brave little mother,” said Farmer Brown’s boy softly, and be gan to put back the cornstalks he had taken from the pile. When at last the little house was once more in the middle of the pile he started on. “I’ll wait until you have that family off your hands before I clean up here,” said he softly as he saw Nanny’s bright eyes anxiously peep ing at him. Q T. W. Burgess.—WNU Service. TUP-* TUCK Rr hess qoe uhlus OMMhMpr.hi ft s 1 l - j ji' J K ■l jg^ gglH^fcTjL® l / I *wrk Kyi' 1 /«■ iVA aK L.J V |J| y / -fc- ~fevijfi&3af — Sh-h-h! Don't saitefc. They thought they coaid leave as heme, bat we’re feeling them. ,j WNU Service Short-Tailed Shrew Ir Active but Rarely Seen Over the eastern half of the Unit ed States and some of southeastern Canada the short-tailed shrews are abundant and important small mam mals, although they are rarely seen, writes Vernon Bailey in Nature Magazine. We call them small, but among the shrews they are sne of the largest, being about mouse size and of sturdy build and bloodthirsty disposition. They are burrowers and ground dwellers, keeping much under cov er and out of sight. Almost mole like in* structure and habits, they have functional, 'although small eyes, scarcely visible ears, short legs, short tail, and velvety fur that always keeps clean and glossy. A pointed flexible nose serves the place of eyes in dark tunnels where much of their food is gathered by sense of smell and feeling, but the pinhead eyes may be keen in the dark at short range. Their beauti ful brown-tipped teeth are effective weapons for holding, cutting and crushing their prey, most of which are insects and other small animals up to their own size or even larger. While true insectivores and equipped with hooked incisors in tended mainly for catching and hold ing insects and their relatives, while crushing them with their heavy mo lars, they are able also to kill and eat vertebrates as as them selves. With a simple but rapid digestive system, they are hearty feeders and full of dynamic energy, strength and activity. In a few hours one will eat its own weight in earthworms, insects or meat, and be ready for another hearty meal a little later. They sleep or rest by short inter vals of an hour or so during the night and day, and eat or search for food between these short naps. They never become fat and are active throughout the year, generally work ing under the snow in the coldest weather, making long lines of un mistakable tracks over the surface, and then tunneling back to the earth to their regular runways, tunnels and burrows. Word Rhapsody in Music Was Used by Franz Liszt The use of the word Rhapsody as applied to music, was one of Franz Liszt’s many happy hits in musical terms, relates a writer in the De troit News. The ancient Greeks used the word to refer to recitations selected from epic poetry—the type which recalls great events and tells about them in lofty style, full of feeling, piecing together bits of this and that like a rich quilt. As a result of his Hungarian child hood, and his deep love of gypsy music, Liszt wrote 19 Hungarian Rhapsodies. They are collections of Magyar melodies with gypsy-like or naments. Trills and scales hang over the melodies like * colored strands of sparkling bfeads. One of the most popular old Hun garian dances is the Czardas, with its very slow spots full of desolation and its “friska” which increases to furious gayety. The Czardas has cast its shadow over all Liszt’s Rhapsodies for they all have these extreme contrasts of mood. Liszt wrote his Rhapsodies for his own instrument, the piano, and many of them, particularly the fa vored second Rhapsody, have been arranged for orchestra and other in struments. May Not Unlucky Month May is * not an unlucky birth month, asserts a writer in Pear son’s London Weekly. The May born should be happy in married life, especially* if they wear the right birth stone—an emerald. But May has been regarded as unlucky for weddings ever since Roman times. “Marry in May and you’ll rue the day” is our proverb. Hot weather in May is supposed to pre sage a poor harvest; a cold windy May brings later compensations. No other month appears to have special lore, except that “October’s child is bom for woe and life’s vicis situdes must know.” This however, can be remedied by wearing an opal birth stone. Oxhide Used as Cause The drea, an* inflated oxhide, is used as a canoe on the waters of the river Sutlej, India. The ease with which this curious craft can be carried is a great, advantage; on the other hand, it is so easier overturned when afloat that great ,care and skill are required in its manipulation. The native lies across the; drea, which he propels With his hands' or with a short ped dle, and steers with his feet If a passenger is carried, he sits astride of the “crew,” which must make the balancing of the vessel still more difficult. Use of Contact Peis— Contact poison is a poison which is used against insects that suck their foods. In other words, the poison comes in contact with tho body surface and kills the creature which cannot be poisoned by a stomach poison which is the oppo site of contact poison. Nicotine, pyrethrum, rote none, sulphur, and oils are the usual contact poisons. Corfosive sublimate is a chemical compound commonly used as s dis infectant for plant diseases, espe cially soil-borne diseases. In other words, it disinfects the soil or the root* nf nlants such as iris. ALECS HUNCH ‘ 88 By MEREDITH SCHOLL C Associated Newspapers. WNU Service. ALEC leaned across the table toward the dark complex ioned girl who sat opposite him. “Arline,” he said ear nestly, “for the hundredth time will you—” He broke off, staring at her rue fully. There was laughter in her eyes as she shook her head. “And for the hundredth time, Alec, my answer is that I won’t marry you—now.” Grimness came to Alec’s face. His lips compressed. “Why not? You love me, don’t you?” “You know I do, Alec. You know I love you.” “Then why don’t you marry me? What excuse is there for you to re fuse?” Arline gestured hopelessly. “Alec, I don’t loiow. There’s something lacking about—us. And I don’t know what it is.” She sighed. “Please don’t ask me to explain. I can’t. It isn’t anything you can put your finger on, it’s just that— that we do love each other; we have since the day we met, and—and I’ve a feeling that something’s wrong.” Alec looked at her steadily for a moment. Then abruptly he said: “Arline, I’m a little fed up with hearing that line. You’ve been stall ing me with it for almost a year. It doesn’t make sense and it’s entirely out of reason.” He stood up. “If you want to know, it gives me a pain in the neck! I’m through!” He turned and started away. Arline quite overcome with aston ishment, watched his broad back weave in and out among the tables of the restaurant; watched until he had disappeared through the en trance door; watched, even, for fully a moment after he had gone. Then she said: “Well, I’ll be dam—darned!” A waiter came up, regarding her curiously. He had a slip of paper in his hand and she remembered with a sudden sinking sensation that she hadn’t any money. Alec, in his fury, had run off and left her high and dry, stranded. She smiled at the waiter, a sickly little smile of appeal. “I’m sorry,” she said, “but I haven’t any money.” “But, madame!” The waiter ges tured in that hopeless, exasperat ing fashion that characterizes Frenchmen who have only a smat tering of English at their command, and Arline knew the uselessness of trying to explain. “Please send the manager to me,” she said, trying hard to appear en tirely at ease. “But, oui, madame.” The waiter disappeared, returning a moment later with a fat, pudgy individual in evening clothes. “Was there something wrong, ma dame?” Arline appraised the manager in one quick scrutiny and decided that the situation was more hopeless than she had thought. She made a rapid decision. “My boy friend ran out on me and I haven’t any money,” she ex plained. “The best I can do is leave this ring as security until I’m able to return with funds.” She slipped off the ring and hand ed it to him. He took it in his pudgy hands and examined it closely. “Oui, madame, oui.” Arline sighed with relief and stood up. As she did so she noticed that people at nearby tables were look ing at her and smiling. Her cheeks flamed scarlet, and a terrible rage welled up within her. Just wait till she saw Alec Booth! Just wait! But the wait turned out to be something of an ordeal. Alec didn’t call up that night to apologize and ask forgiveness, as she fully expected he would Nor did he call the next night or the next. On the third day following the restaurant episode she saw him in the Case de Royal with blonde Nor ma Rich. if ' The eight caused a cold, nauseat ing chtt to> pass through her bedy. She returned home and sat down before the window of her bedroom to think. It occurred to her then, for the first tfine, that perhaps Alec had been serious. Perhaps she had gene a little tee for with her “stalling.” But it didn’t seem possible that anyone, who had loved her as much as Alee pretended, could possibly step is suddenly. . Tears filled her eyes. Of one thing she was sure: The “lade” that had sealed her lips from saying yes to his proposal had com pletely end abruptly vanished. The following day Arline went out of her way to meet Alee face to face. She wanted to substantiate her growing fear; .she wanted him to see her. The meeting occurred at noon in the lobby of the building where Alec had his office. He stepped off the elevator and found her confronting him. I He stopped end stared, coolly looked her up and down, hesitated, raised his hat and passed on. Arline’s heart sank. For two days thereafter she ex isted in something of a daze, poig nantly conscious of only two thingst her burning, all-consuming love for Alec, and the hopelessness of that love. On the third day she did a des perate thing. She phoned him at his apartment, but she didn’t say the thing she’d intended. For as soon as Alec heard her voice, he cried: * * “Arline! I—l—may I come over? I was just about to call.” . Ar line’s heart skipped a beat. She steadied herself with an effort. “Of course,” she said. “Do.” Alec arrived within a half-hour and at sight of him Arline discov ered that once more her nicely re hearsed speech was going to be fore stalled. Alec said: “Arline, I got to think ing on the way over here. You called me for some reason. What was it?” Taken quite unawares, Arline hes itated. “Why—l—l—” “Was it because you—you’re ready to marry me?” he asked. Arline made a choking sound. i “Perhaps—” she began. “Darling!” He swept her into his arms. “Oh, sweetheart, I made an awful fool of myself. I tried to make you want me by becoming in different, by paying attention to an other woman. I was an idiot to think it would work. That day we 1 met in the lobby and I saw you were no longer wearing my ring, I real ized how stupid I’d been.” “But, Alec, it was about the ring I called you.” “Eh?” said Alec, bewildered. “I was going to tell you that if you wanted the ring back you’d have to go get it from the restaurant where I left it as security for my meal check, after you left me stranded.” Alec’s jaw fell open. “Then, it wasn’t because—then you called me tonight only be cause—” He stopped and stared ruefully, because Arline had begun to laugh. “Darling, I’ve always played my hunches. And when I left that ring, I had a hunch it might serve as a good excuse sometime to call you up—” She broke off, for at that moment, Alec seemed to have a hunch—and played it. Discovers Nerve Current Is Speeded Up by Warmth It has been known for a century that electric charges follow nerve impulses, but it was only about 10 years ago that it became possible to measure the equivalent action of the brain. The measurers found to their astonishment that even when no impulses are sent into the brain nerve cells nevertheless beat elec trically just as the heart beats me chanically when we are asleep. According to Dr. Ralph W. Gerard, associate professor of phys iology in the University of Chicago, this discovery has revolutionized the conception of the nervous system. In the old days, meaning five years ago and longer, the nerves were supposed to stand idle until appro priate buttons were pushed, like a telephone exchange waiting for somebody to take a receiver off its hook. Now it is known that the nerves are always active. Are the electrical beats produced by a ring, a chain of nerve cells which pass on the impulses one to another, just as electrical impulses are passed along the individual molecules of an electrical circuit? Doctor Gerard says not. Recent investigation shows that these spontaneous beats are affect ed by warmth (which speeds up the rate), by chemicals (potassium is an accelerator, calcium a retarder) and by regular nerve stimuli such as the tap under the knee cap which makes us kick the lower leg invol untarily. Psychological Savages The natives of Dahomey, a French West African colony, seldom seek divorce; they have a custom that, usually, makes it unnecessary. Tribal tradition centuries old— established by some ancient chief rich in human understanding— decrees that when a man andifoa wife quarrel, both must go to oppo* site corners of the room and; facing the wall, meditate in silence, fa*’a fixed period. This over, tho mmm speaks first, but all bo is permitted to say is “I’m an idiot” This ho shouts 10Q> times. When he has fin ished the wife does likewise. Then both turn, advance to the center of the room and together cry “We fire idiots.” This ends the ritual. Beth are now free to- de whateveethey please, hi innumerable instaheea they do just what the old chief ex pected-burst out laughing and for get their quarrel. Tho NOhet Prises Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chem ist who was bom in MSI and died in 1898. He invented dynamited by combining nitroglycerine and Seis elguhr, a very fine and dry oorth. From his inventions he amassed a targe fortune, which ho left to pro vide Nobel prizes. There are five awards made annually for the most outstanding work in physics, medi cine, chemistry, literature, and the promotion of world peace. The prizes are usually over 8,000 pounds each. In any ye<*r, says London An swers Magazine, one or more of the awards may be withheld if there is not a sufficiently important achieve ment in any of the groups. j itated.