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2.' -j. V-V* w V v 1 "K -J K f-ct C. POLK, President, COM n ••-r-t^ -,"_ ... v. 1 A JL Of. ALLEN, Aseistant Caahior. T7E7"TTiCai i Capital S S 50,000. Liability ot Stock Holders, $165,000. Paid up $61,000. 3Prio p£Ll OfTLo©, Stvirgis. DIRBOTOR^ Jacob W. Weeks, W. W. Htataari, Charles K. Latham, E. L. Kfclsey, Milton 8. Saltier, B. L. Polk, Detroit, Michigan F. M. Allen, John O. Wenke, Ghas. C. Polk, of Stnrsls. Transacts a General Banking Business. BUY MUNICIPAL AND SCHOOL BONDS. FARM LOANSsLOWEST RATES XDo IToul Want "bo Is/Ials.© a Loan? -CAL1L1 ON- WESTERN DAKOTA LOAN & TRUST CO. Before making arrangements elsewhere. you a loan on the best terms to be had. No delay. Money on hand. Be Sxxro emd Tlxexxi. Syndicate Block, Deadwood, Dak. S. M. HOUGHTON, Sec. E3F~Abstracts famished and guaranteed.«^3t2 Li I^euin-st., fetujrgis. EXCELLENT CUISINES -HBEST BEDS IK Free Bus to and from All Trains. SAMPLE E00M FOR TRAVELING MEN. ijrtMufr»rv'irT»ifrii» Give us a Call. J. M'Clain, Prop. CHARLES H. MUELLER, Successor to Mueller & Haiman, Druggist and Optician DRUGS, STATIONERY and FIELD GLASSES. descriptions a Specialty. Open at all Hours. Board by the Week or Month. MEALS AT ALL HOURS. Maitt Street, Sturgis, S. D. E, T. MARSHALL, Blacksmith and Wheelwright, of Vulcan corner, on Junction Avenue. am at the old stand ready to do work for each and all. I have reduced prices greatly «nd with long experience and superior facilities can discount anyone in the Hills at any work in my line STURGIS DAKOTA. E. O. KNIGHT, Harness,Baddies, Bridles, Whips SETS, G0LLA&S, Main Street, Manufacture anything in the harness line to order, on short notice. £3*}., E. O. L-AJSTE, Notary Public & Conveyancer, MONEY TO LOAN OnEealEstate,City orCounty. LOWEST TERMS. MONEY ON HAND. Smith s Daily Packs BETWEEN STURGIS AND DEADWOOD. Comfortable hacks and uuick time, t!ie uittulurl. Rutin connection with all incoming and outgoing trains Offices in Sturgis Sheridan house and Commercial hotel. Deadwood —Keystone and Wentworth. Lowest Kates on Express and Extta Baggage. JP. B. SMITH & SON, Proprietors. .V i A ».'••* ZJa i& ^-w1- w .!•» -,-.— 1 Hf" I* »***»•**, «*M MPS*"'-" '•'W,r "V.- .•.'" V ."'•? 1 J. W. WEEKS, ?1» President. 1ST BAM AND TRDST CO. RGIAL Sturgia Repairing promptly done. v 5 & STUR&IS ADYERTISEE. I. R. CROW, PROPRIETOR. The ADVXBTISEB is entered at the Sturgis post office as second-class matter. OFFICIAL PAPER: OF MEADE COUNTY, THE Cm OF S TURQIS, AND THE WAR DEPARTMENT, DEPARTMENT OF DAKOTA. REPUBLICAN STATE TI0KET, For Congress— JOHN A. PICKLER, of Faulk. JOHN R. GAMBLE, of Yankton. For Governor— A. C. MELLETTE, of Codington. For Lieut. Governor— GEO. H. HOFFMAN, of Walworth. For Secretary of State— A. O. RING8RUD, of Union. For Treasurer— W. W. TAYLOR, of Spink. For Auditor— L. C. TAYLOR, of Hanson. For Superintendent of Public Instruction— CORTEZ SALMON, of Turn**, For Commissioner School and Public Lands— T. H. RUTH, of Kingsbury. For Attorney General— ROBERT DOLLARD, Bon Homme. For Commissioner of 1 labor— II. A. SMITH, of Charles Mix. For State Senator, Fortieth District— JOHN T. POTTER. For Permanent Location of the Capital— PIERRE. The soldiers borne at Hot Springs will be dedicated November 1. Wyoming held its first state election last Thursday, resulting in the success of the entire republican ticket by major ities ranging from 1,500 to 2,000. The Mormons voted with the republicans. The ADVERTISES is in receipt of the "Admission Day Edition" of the San Francisco Examiner, from F. H. Harberd. The paper contains twenty-four 'pages, illustrated, and is devoted to matters commemorative of the fortieth anniver sary of the admission of the state of Cal ifornia. The election of Dr. A. E. Glough of Madison for chairman of the state cen tral committee seems to have been a wise choice. He is a staunch republican, a good citizen and a successful practic ioner, which latter qualification has al ready aided him to considerable extent in making a correct diagnosis of the re spective cases of the democratic and in dependent parties of South Dakota. Assistant United States District Attor ney Howard of Bedfield writing from Deadwood to the Observer, has the fol lowing pleasant things to say of a Hills' statesman: "Have been royally enter tained by Sol Star and other friends here. Star is one of the most genial and straightforward politicians I have ever met and that reminds me that Spink county is under great obligations to the Hills for Taylor's nom nation." Brother Hippie of the Parkston Advo cate is a patriot. He was a candidate before the late republican state conven tion for auditor, but he was not the choice of that body for the office. Yet he is one of the most enthusiastio repub lican newspaper men in the state and will render the party muoh valuable assist ance in his county. That little swell head from Minnehaha could get soi good political lessons from Mr. Hippie. A prominent alliance worker of Kings bury county has the following to say ii the Iroquois Chief: *'It cannot be die pelled that if onehalf the effort employed now by the independent office seeker had been put forth by the farmers every of fice could have been filled with men of our choice. I sincerely depreciate this fool move because any organized effort of agriculturists in the future will be with great difficulty, secured or main tained and shall impatiently await the time when reason will again have re sumed her sway." The Black Hills Methodist college at Hot Springs opened last week with twen ty-four pupils, which number is higher than usual at the beginning of these western places of learning. The faculty of this new educational institution is composed of some of the best material to be found, and the success of the school is well assured. By the way, the ADVEB TISER would suggest that the people of the Hills give more attention to the edu cational facilities they have at home be fore sending their children down east to fill them up with dude ideas, Yankee notions and malaria. Some of these young "graduates" can learn things yet at the Spearfish normal, as there are no "flies" on that popular institution. A movement is under way among the leaders of the two respective parties to consolidate the democratic and independ ent state tickets. Should the scheme succeed Loucks will be dropped, pre sumably for the reason that he only be came a citizen of the United States on the 11th of August, 1890. Whether the move is successful or not it will make little difference to the republican state ticket—for good republicans will be re publicans still, and we have a sufficient number to oarry the state by-a big ma jority. A republican congress is doing more in the interest of the common peo ple than could possibly be expected of a democratic administration, and the read ing men and thinking farmers of South Dakota have the good sense to realize this fact and will not attempt to weaken or destroy the party in power today with their ballots by voting the independent democratic ticket. At 11 oclock Saturday morning K S "...' .-f -,.V '-t. •.' I'tL, -V". *r 4-' 1 V ,« V-n VOLUME IV.—NUMBER 38. STURGIS—BLACK HELLS—SOUTH DAKOTA, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 1890. $2 PER ANNUM. the republicans of Meade county will hold their convention to nominate a county and legislative ticket —except for state senator, which has already been done. The delegates are men who have but one motive in view, viz.: To select as standard bearers republicans who can secure victory at the polls and preserve the principles of the party and purity of the ballot box. We have such material in our ranks and the convention will dis play its best judgment and excellent wis dom by making $ ticket of the character herein mentioned. A ticket of this kind will draw the full party vote and com mand the respect and admiration of all honorable opposition. To insure success at the polls November 4, men should be chosen whose fidelity to the party is un questioned, and whose political record can not be impeached. With a ticket made up of straight men, victory will be ours—and good feeling and prosperity will prevail throughout the county. The stand taken' by the western sena tors on the tariff has called for the most extended comments favorable to their in dependence. An editorial in the Phila delphia Times says: "The west has men in congress who have made themselves heard and respected, even though they do not embrace the father of the house or the father of the senate. They have forced the senate to give the western farmers free binding twine. They have obtained free machinery for the sugar beet industry and they have, by their as sertion of truth, told the country the utter infamy of the tariff bill for which they will vote because they have less ened the taxes on their own people. Let our congressmen study the manhood of western senators and representatives. Let them note how Massachusetts knocked out the proposed tax on hides how the western men knocked out the tax on binding twine and on beet sugar machinery, and then let them brace up for one heroic effort to save the indus tries of Philadelphia." The democrats refer to speaker Heed's rulings as gag law, but one of the highest living authorities upon parlia mentary law practice is Mr. Begnald F. D. Palgrave, C. B., who is clerk of the House of Commons and has spent thirty six years in the service of that body. He was recently asked by the editor of the North American Review to write his opinions of the quorum controversy of last January in the house of representa tives. Mr. Palgrave disclaims any party sympathies in his discussion, but shows in the most absurd light the rediculous pretense of the democrats to being pres ent and absent at the same time, and ful ly justifies the speaker as counting pres ent for purposes of quorum the members who are actually before him in their seats. He says that the vestry boards, governing English parishes, had former ly attempted to use this kind of obstruc tive tactics, and that a long line of judi cial decisions had ruled in favor of the right of the chairman to count as present those actuallv there. REPUBLICAN CONVENTION. Delegates were elected Saturday after noon in the several precincts of Meade county to attend the republican conven tion to be held at Sturgis Saturday next. Precincts so far heard from are as fol lows: Sturgis—F. M. Allen, J. J. Davenport. J. G-. Wenke, G. E. Hair, Qeorge Sutton, J. C. McMillian, H. O. Anderson, Geo. Lawrence. Tilford—JJ. Matteson, Jesse Cox. Spring Valley—Ed. Howard, D. Cruickshank. Black Hawk—Ed. Miles, Col. Wil coxen. Burtons—W, C. Barton, Joe Burton, Frank Burch. Bend—J. A. Ruffner. Appletons—James Juelfs. Upper Alkali—C. C. Wilson. Lower Alkali—A, H. Eveleth. Harlows—James Harlow. Lower Box Elder—John Hamm. Spring Creek—Robert Parker, Frank Gardner. Osgood—A. J. Helms. Lower Bare Butte—J. S. Sparks. Bare Butte—J. D. Patton. ADDRESS. To the Voters of South Dakota: GENTLEMEN :—As we are 1 e v constantly in receipt of letters from all parts of the state, requesting us to clearly define the position which has been and will be taken by the Pierre Board of Trade with refer ence to the capital campaign, we beg leave at this time to make the following plain statement of facts, Before doing so, we wish to tender our thanks to the 16,000 voters who last October teatified their approval of our city as temporary capital by voting for it on eleotion day. To these friends we would say, that no act of ours during the present campaign shall cause them to feel that their confi dence was misplaced and to suoh friends as may vote for Pierre at the coming election, we give assurance that they shall, by reason of future developments, have no reason to regret it. FIFTEEN THOUSAND MAJORITY. For the encouragement of these, we state that a careful estimate of the senti ment throughout the state, whioh has re cently been made on the same plan as was adopted by our organization last year, shows that the majority for Pierre in November will be about 15,000, whioh majority will, of course, be increased or diminished between this time and elec tion day, as the popular wave of senti ment sways to and from each candidate. A SAVING TO THE STATE. The citizens of South Dakota can save enough within one year after a railroad shall have run eastward from the Black Hills to the Missouri river in cost alone, to pay the entire expense of the state Iinexhaustable FTSK.MITI'TFKisw* legislature for twenty years. The wealth of this section consists not alone in the supply and variety of min- ^•ISL erals, but it contains enough timber supply the entire state, coupled with OE of the best agricultural and grazyig xc giona in the west, THE WESTERN HAIdT. ,' The permanent capital which will be located in November, is not for today or for twelve years hence, bnt for all time and to admit that it ought to be at this time located in the center of population, is to admit that South Dakota has reached her full state of development with a tendency to decay. We say, and we believe it susceptible of proof, that the half of the state lying west of the Missouri river is equally as good as the portion lying to the east of that great stream that it is capable of sustaining a large population, and that it now ap pears like the younger child in the fam ily, not at this time capable of self de fense, yet, with equal rights in the heri tage. And now in conclusion, we will say that we are talking to reasonable, fair-minded men that if South Dakota has a future at all, and we believe that it has, that it will have in ten years a mil lion people, of whom 500,000 will be east of the river and fully 500,000 west of the river. Can anything be fairer to all sec tions of the state than to say to one an other, let us place the capital in the ex act center, between the mining, mineral and agricultural region west of the river and its markets for all the produce which we can raise, and the greatest agricul tural and fuel consuming region east* ward of the river. PIERRE BOARD OF TRADE. A SPOTTER'S RECORD. The notorious searcher, Frank Pierce, who killed a restaurateur in Des Moines last spring because he would not allow his house searched for liquors without a search-warrant, is now in the Black Hills country doing the spy act. Pierce has chosen a field where his murderous deeds will not be sanctioned as they were in Des Moines, and where his chances for dying with his boots on are very great. He has killed two men and hia last act was nothing short of a cold blooded murder and he should be pun ished accordingly.—-Irwin (Iowa) Jour nal. If the ADVERTISER is given a pointer that Pierce contemplates visiting Sturgis this philanthropic journal will have the Fiddler tree cut down. That tree has done good service for Scoop and its manifold record shall not be besmirched by hanging a dog upon its reverend branches. REPUBLICAN STATE PLATFORM. We, the republicans of South Dakota in convention assembled, reaffirm the principles enunciated in the platform of the national republican party in 1888 and most heartily endorse the adminis tration of President Harrison and Gov ernor Mellette. We recognize with pleasure the services rendered our state by our United States senators and representatives in congress. We favor an amendment to the con stitution of the state so that the legislature will be authorized to enact such laws as will enable our state, counties and town ships therein to maintain a through sys tem of irrigation where needed, and the republican party, now as heretofore, being in sympathy with every material development of our commonwealth, here by pledge our hearty support to all measures that will tend to the de velopment of our agricultural resources and we urge upon the general goverment to extend prompt and liberal aid to the practical establishment of a system of irrigation by means of artesian wells within the artesian basin of this state, and urge upon our senators and represen tatives in congress to continue to use their best efforts to secure such aid. We favor such expansion of our cur rency as will meet the growing demand of our increasing population and wants, and offset the contraction resulting from the withdrawal of national bank circula tion, To this end we favor such legisla tion as will utilize the entire product of our silver mines as money. We favor snch a tariff on all importa tion, manufactured or produced, as will fully protect our laborers, manufacturers, farmers and miners from the ruinous competition of pauper labor of other oountries, and to create and sustain a home market for the products of opr farms, giving to each a living margin of profit. We also favor Hon. J. G. Blaine's re commendations of reciprocal treaties with Central and South American Re public, with a view to open in them a wider market for the produots of American farms. We most heartily endorse the action of the republican party in the passage of the disability pension bill, and we urge the passage of such a service law as will in some measure reward each of our hon orably discharged soldiers for the years of health and life lost to them by the hard service rendered our country. We most heartily invite and weloome all people from foreign lands who come to our state to secure homes and to be come good law abiding citizens of the commonwealth. We reQognize the right of labor to or ganize for its protection, and by all law ful means to secure to itself the greatest reward for its thrift, industry and skill. We denouuee all combinations of cap italists to limit production or control the necessaries of life, and Advance prices detrimental to the best interest of sooeity, and we ask laws for their suppression and punishment. We favor the Australian ballot system or such election laws as will guaratee to every voter the greatest Becrecy in the casting of his ballot, and we demand laws for the severest punishment of any attempt to corrupt the ballot. We also favor the passage of the national election law, now pending before the United States senate. We view with great satisfaction the prosperous condition of our publio schools, and higher institutions of learn ing, and demand that our sohool landa shall be jealously guarded, Prohibition being adopted by a vote of the people as a part of the funda mental law of the state, we pledge the party to its faithful and honest enforce-, meat. V J- O'^r^. v- .« t^fr .vVi^l^4 CAPITAL $50,000. OFTIOEES. H. E. Bailey, Pres. D. A. McPherson, V.P. J. J. Davenport, Cashier. H. E. Perkins, Ass't Cashier. THEODORE HAAS. 1 O. •. AYRES. u First National Bank OF STURGIS. SOUTH DAKOTA, TRANSACTS A GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS. Interest P&ld on Time IDeposite. DAVENPORT & HOEHN, Loan and Investment Brokers. Farm Loans at Lowest Kates. Agents I First-Class Fire Ins. Companies Notarial Work and Conveyancing a Specialty. Land Office Business Attended to Promptly. Satisfaction Guaranteed. Sturgis, Dakota SHERIDAN HOUSE JOHN SCOLLARD, Prop. A Home for Everybody BEADQUABTERS FOB DEADWOOD HACKS. Free 'Bias to and From all Traina JOBBERS AND DEALERS X*—- Drags, Chemicals, Proprietaries, Paints, Etc. TOILET AZCTXCnUBDS AJSTID STTNDiRIES. Main Street, Sturgis. O O I -THE- Popular-:-Clothier, GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS. Clothing Made to Order. STURGIS, SOUTH DAKOTA. AYRES & WARDMAN, HARDWARE -AJfrTD Mining S\a.pjDlies, DEADWOOD, DAKOTA BRANDTS BAKERY KEEPS' BREAl), CAKES, PIES, ETC. Everything First Class. Ally Article in His Line Made to Order on Short Notion WARM MEAIoS SERVED, W! JN I: MI V* ^.-V v v $ *$- "4 vl •V 'is I SURPLUS $3,800. DIRECTORS. D. A. McPhersen, H. E. Bailey, Charles Francis, !?.. C. Lake, D. H. Clark, J. T. Potter, J. J. Davenport DB. W. O. SMITH CO (Successors to H. Stein & Co.) B. H. WAKDHAJT i R'.&*•-