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Special Correspondents Over North and South Carolina VOLUME 7 GRADUAL GLASS CADETS Hear Senator PePPer At Camo Lee ASSAILS BIDDLE! FOR FAILING TO I ACT IN DETROIT) INSURRECTION NEW YORK, N. Y„ July 2 In a letter to Attorney General Francis Biddle, made public here today, Edward E. Strong, National Secretary of the National Negro Congress, bitterly assailed Attorney General Francis Biddle and the Department of Justice for their failure to act against the Ku Klux Klan and other fascist organi zations that are responsible for the recent Insurrection in Detroit. Mt Strong accused ths Depart ment of Justice of "directly im peding the war effort of the na tion by its continued refusal to move against these groups . . . and urged that the Department of Justice reverse its present policy of refusing to arrest and prose cute the leaders of fascist organi zations in this country.'” Mr. Strong’s statement follows in full: Attorney General Francis Biddle Department of Justice Washington, D. C. Dear Sir: “The National Negro Congress is writing to express our concern at the failure of the Department of Justice to take those steps necessary to punish members of the Ku Klux Klan and other leaders of fascist organizations that are responsible for the unprece dented insurrection against our war effort and the Negro people, that took place in the City of Detroit, Jun e2O-22. President Roosevelt, in sending Federal troops to Detroit, stated that the events there constituted an insur rection. Many social observers are convinced that fascist organiza tions In this country are respon sible for this blot upon American democracy. "In view of the great interest demonstrated by your Department in the activities of those progres sive organizations in this country, working to advance American de mocracy, we find it exceedingly difficult to understand the basis for your refusal to take steps against the organized American fifth column that waged war on the Negro people in Detroit, Dos Angeles, Beaumont, and Mobile. "The Department of Justice has taken the position that it could intercede in these incidents only when federal laws have been brok en. We should like to know whether it is not a clear violation of the federal constitution to deny the right of life and liberty to people without due process of law. We should also like to ex press our concern with the de fense of the Klan by members of your Department. Increasingly, there is a growing concern, we believe, among the American peo ple, by what appears to be a clear failure to act, on the part of the Department of Justice, against the fascist groups in this country that are boldly moving to take over the streets of this country, as did their fascist colleagues in Europe. The world now knows, to its sorrow, that it was the failure of the constituted authorities to act against similar fascist upris- in many of the European ASHEVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA, SATURDAY, JULY 10, 1943 Proclaimed Brightest Singing Star of 1943” jf k WiS -Ml - - J wF ‘.. ■ IBM r ; KU--.-- ■■■■.2- MPBI , •••,1 ■ r ■■■:• • 'rag .■at I 'w . *a) f i ' - r . ' ;.JWWW B I V i & -A i 9 1 IWBH \ . w Igk ’f ?' i i ' > • 'a B ft s wH LI J / - / fli „ X * v BnH M| '• . • ->: t) ’ « - - z- ■ - LENA HORNE HOLLYWOOD (Press Photo Service, Inc.) —In a nation-wide broadcast, Friday night, April 30, the New York Newspaper Guild presented the pretty young and talented screen and stage star the famed annual Page One Medal Award. She was signally honored for gracing the position as the "Brightest Singing Star of 1943.” The Affair was held at Hotel Astor, New York City. Scores of actresses from both Hollywood and Broadway vied for the award with a certain amount of priority i ntheir favor, but the gentleman of the Fourth Estate were confident that Miss Horne met al Ithe qualifiecations the Medal demanded. "Test everybody you like, but you’ll come back to Lena” is a statement made by one of the Guild’s officers. Miss Horne sang George Gershwin’s "Embraceable Y’ou” during the broad cast and handled the song well with a generous ajjiount of depth and feeling. Her tonal qualities and voice range used in this great sumber was sufficient proof of the Number One position over Ameri can singing stars, given her by the New York Newspaper Guild. countries that brought these na tions slavery under Nazi tyranny. "It is our conviction that this specific objective of those fascist groups, led by the Klan in launch ing their insurrection in Detroit, and other cities in our country, is for the purpose of creating wide spread race riots, confusion, and disruption on the home front. thereby aiding and helping, direct ly, the armed forces of our fas i cist enemies. We believe that the , Department of Justice is directly impeding the war effort of the nation by its continued refustl to move against these groups. For ■ seventy years the Ku Klux Klan has led an open revolt against the American Constitution and Ameri- can democratic government. This fact alone is sufficient to warrant the arrest and prosecution of the known leaders of the Klan, and all other similar fascist organi • zations. “The National Negro Congress therefore urges you to reverse the present policy of the Department of Justice in refusing to arrest and NUMBER 14 CAMP LEE, Va., July 2—“ l sa lute and congratulate you gentle men that you are soldiers and of ficers in the service of your coun try and in the greater army of right—under the banners of God!” With these words Senator Claude Pepper of Florida addressed the graduating cadets of class 24 at Camp Lee’s quartermaster scholo, Friday. The class, which contained 16 now-commisisoned Colored sol diers, heard Senator Pepper say: “I wanted to come to Camp Lee to be able to see for myself the confirmation of the good reports we have had in Washington, of the great work being done here. Everything I have heard good has been confirmed here today.” Senator Pepper spoke at the commissioning ceremony during an informal visit to Camp Lee. On arrival at camp, he was felcomed by Major General James E. Sd monds. camp commander; Brig. Gen. Guy I Rowe, commander-ef the quartermaster replacement training center; and Brig. Gen. George A. Horkan, commandant of the quartermaster school. In introducing Senator Pepper, Gen. Horkan said, "While we sol diers prepare to fight throughout the world, we have confidence in our statesmen.” All parts of the nation are rep resented by the newly commis sioned Colored Quartermaster of ficers. From the East are Lt. Douglas L. Bascom be, New York City; Lt. Isaac R. Bryant, Lawnside, N. J.; Lt. Owen H. Cameron, Alexandria, Va.; Lt. James R. Derry, Bryn Mawr, Pa.; Lt. Louis T. Evans, Richmond, Va.; and Lt. Alvin W. Scott, Boston, Mass. From the Midwest are Lt. James D. Cornett, Indianapolis, Ind.; Lt. John R. Powell, Cincinnati, Ohio; and Lt. Cleophis Rawls, Flint. Mich. From the South are Lt. Lemuel W. Henderson, Anniston, Ala.; Lt. Alvin J. Lawson, New Orleans, La.; and Lt. Harrison P. Rochon, Rayne, La.; and Lt. Walter R. Johnson, Anderson, S. C. From west of the Mississippi are Lt. Shular A. Barksdale, Omaha, Neb.; Lt. Alfred C. Darby, Los Angeles, Calif.; and Lt. Roger A. Clay, Baxter Springs, Kan. highschoolboys MAKE MODEL PLANES FOR ARMY AIR CADETS On exhibition at the Colored Public Library have been mode] airplanes and ships made by the boys of Stephens-Lee High School. rhe model airplanes were built under the direction of Mr. T, t Haith, instructor of Trade ’at the high school. They are used bv Air Cadets to aid in learning to recognize the different types of planes. The model ships were built by the Shipfitting class under the su- P!"' iSi °u ° f Mr ’ Earl Windley. Although they are not carrying a gun. those boys are helping in the -.ar effort by learning to build Ships that will aid in bringing Victory to the Allies. prosecute the leaders of fascist organizations in this country that are responsible for the Detroit in surrection and thereby constitute unitv ant v! + threat tO natior >al Nations” ° f the United Signed: EDWARD E. STRONG Secretary