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Pi! M® ih.±i V""f E E O A GEO. B. DALY, Publisher. ABERDEEN, S. DAK The German war department actual ly keeps In stock duplicates of all the bridges .In the empire considered like ly to be damaged or destroyed in case of war and, what is more, it has du plicates^ ajMbd many French bridges and of otfedjSpbuntrles in which it is Interested. The number of twins and triplets born In Berlin has steadily risen since 1825. Out of nearly 2,000,000 children born within that period twins were born 22,441 times, triplets 229 and quadruplets 3 times. During the same period in London twins were born 14, 000 times, triplets 76 times and quad ruplets twice. Jeff Seaton, a coal operator located near Shelbina, Mo., has opened two mines—one for union and one for non-. union men—so that the miners 'can take their choice. Eleven men have commenced work in the non-union mine and fifteen have gone to work in the other. The same scale of pay is in effect at both mines. The controversy between continental papers as to the origin of the waltz was settled by the discovery that the waltz was first danced at the French court on November 9, 1178, when It was announced as the composition of a French courtier who called it "Volta." Heretofore it has been generally as sumed that the waltz originated on the blue Danube or thereabouts. W. F. King, chief astronomer of the Dominion of Canada, has been appoint ed by tho British government a com misisoner to mark tho forty-ninth parallel from the Rock mountains to the Pacific coast. Otto H. Tittman, superintendent of the United States coast and geodetic survey, has been appointed by the United States gov ernment a commissioner for the same purpose. A portable street light of great il luminating power is the device of the Westminster county council for les sening accidents from London fogs. A cylindrical tank 18 inches in diame ter and 2 feet high is charged with 25 gallons of petroleum, and compressed air forces vapor from the oil into a standpipe provided with a burner. On igniting the torch flares up 18 inches to 2 feet, with a power of 1,000 can dles. Chinese ladies always have a large number of servants, and they talk very familiarly with them. The mis tress of the house and her daughters always supervise the meals, In which they set us a good example. Girls learn to cook nicely they make sweei cakes and various dainty dishes. Then the embroidery of her wedding clothes Is supposed to be the bride's handi work, and it is so elaborate it often takes years to finish. Prof. Gobel, commissioner to the peninsula of Kola, reports that the Laplanders are fast dying out because they are wholly incapable of appre. dating the benefits of civilization the government' is trying to Introduce among them. Only 25 tribes are left, each reduced to from 60 to 70 heads, men, women and children. The com missioner says 'they are slowly dying by dirt and disease due to extreme un cleanliness. One of the most unique specimens of the deer kind ever bagged in this country has just fallen prey to the hunter in the woods of Cow Canvn Creek, near Grant's Pass, Cal. The animal is snow white and has pink eyes, and so far as is known, is the only one of the kind ever taken. The deer was killed by G. W. Donnel'.. v. ho says that it was with two ordinary deer when shot. In size, form ar.tl all other points save color, it is identical with the ordinary kind. A member of the London zoological society, during a visit to the Malay peninsula, discovered a curious Insect called the lantern fly, which makes great leaps without the aid of its wings. It was some time before he .could find out where Its leaping power lies, but he at last discovered a queer projection on the front of its head, like a nose, and this it bends back under Its abdomen, and then suddenly re leases it, the effect being like that of a springboard, which accelerates the lo comotion of the little insect. President Roosevelt has received from Rev. Dr. Thomas'H. Haggerty, of f* St. Louis, a walking stick made from v' wood from a tree on the battleground of Wilson Creek, a tree on the Look out mountain field, trees at Gettys burg, the frame of the Liberty bell, Grant's v. log cabin, Sherman's house, the house in which Lee surrendered, the Springfield house of Lincoln, the Morro castle at Havana and the cruis er Christina Regina sunk in Manila bay. Rev. Mr. Haggerty was a chaplain in Sherman's army. When* a person can sit at a keyboard similar to that of an ordinary type writer, and, by playing upon the keys at the same rate of speed acquired by an expert stenographer, cause a lit tle instrument a hundred or five hun dred Miles distant to print the words in plain type on a roll of paper as rap idly as the letter keys are pressed, it would seem as if perfection in tele graphy Jiad been attained. This, how ever, is being done between the cities of Berlin and Hamburg, in Germany, and it is thought It will become in general use eggs, Memphis Enthusiastically Greets President Roosevelt on His Arrival in City. SPEAKS AT BANQUET IN THE EVENING. Praincn Gen. Wright'* Work in tUo Philippines—Also Pays High Trib ute to the Services of the Soldiers —Say* the Islands Have Xever Been os Peaceful as Xow. Memphis', Tenn., ?Cov. 20.—Although the festivities for Wednesday cele brated the home coming' of Gen. Luke E. Wright, vice governor of the Philippines, it is no reflection upon tJie warmth of the welcome extended to him t-o saj" that President Roose velt's presence was the overshadow ing feature of the day. Excursion trains were run into the city, and quite a number of distinguished peo ple were present to participate in the celebration. Among them were Gov. Benton McMillan and Gen. Joseph Wheeler. The programme was a long one. The Banquet. There were 200 guests at the ban quet, the attendance being limited to that number. Gov. Longino, of Mis sissippi, traveled from Jackson to be present. Albert S. Caldwell acted as toastmaster. The principal address was by President Roosevelt, who spoke in part as follows: "The events of the last four years have definitely decided that whether we wish to or not we must hereafter play a great part in tlie world. We cannot escape facing the duties. We may shirk them if we are built of poor stuff, or we may take hold and do tliem if we are fit sons of our sires— but face them we must, whether we will or not. Our duty in the Philip pine islands has simply been one of the duties that thus have come upon us. Conld Not Be Shirked. "The islanders were whollj- unfit to govern themselves, and if we had left there would have been a brief period of bloody chaos, and then some other na tion would have stepped in to do the work we had shirked. It cannot be too often repeated tliat there was no question that the work had to be done. All the question was, whether we would do it well or ill, and, thanks to the choice of men like Gov. Wright, it has been done well. The first and ab solutely indispensable requisite was order—peace. The reign of lawless violence, of resistance to legitimate authority, the reign of anarchy, could no more be tolerated abroad than it could be tolerated here in our own land. Praiae for the Soldier. "The American flag stands for or derly liberty, and it stands for it abroad as it stands for it at home. The task of our soldiers was to restore and maintain order in the islands. The army had the task to do, and it did it well and thoroughly. The fullest and heartiest praiae belongs to our sold iers who in the Philippines brought to a triumphant conclusion a war, small indeed compared to the gigantic strug gle in which the older men whom I am addressing took part in the early sixties, but inconceivably harassing and difficult, because it was waged amid the pathless jungles of great tropic islands and against a foe very elusive, very treacherous, and often inconceivably cruel both toward pur men and toward the great numbers of peace-loving Filipinos, who gladly welcomed our advent. EHtabllnhment of Government. But the soldier's work as a soldier was not the larger part of what he did. When once the outbreak was over in any place, then began the work of establishing civil administra tion. Here, too, the soldier did his part, for the work of preparing for the civil authority was often done by the officers and men of tlie regular army, and well done, too. Then the real work of building up a system of self-govern ment for the people who had become our wards was begun, under the aus-. pices of the Philippine commission, Judge Taft. being made governor, and I having had the honor myself to ap point Gen. Wright as vice governor. The progress of the islands, both in material well-being and as regards or der and justice under the administra^ tion of Gov. Wright and his colleagues has been astounding. Never So Prosperous. But the islands have never been as orderly, as peaceful, or as prosperous as now and in no other oriental coun try, whether ruled by Asiatics or Eu ropeans, is there any thing approach ing to the amount of individual lib erty and of self-government which our rule has brought to the Filipinos. The nation owes a great debt to the people through whom this splendid work for civilization has been achieved, and therefore on behalf of the nation I have come here to-night to thank in your presence your fel low townsman, because he has helped us materially to add a new page to the honor roll of American history. Gen. Wright, I greet you, I thank you, and I wish you well." At midnight the presidential party left for Washington -»cr the South ern railroad. Col. L. S. Brown, gen eral agent of the Southern, was in charge of the train. In Wukliilon Affain.'ijf Washington, Nov. 22.—President Roosevelt arrived here at eight o'clock yesterday morniiig over the Southern railroad. As he left the train he shook hands with the en gineer and fireman and thanked tliem fpr the safe run they had' made. j- Proceedings at the Twenty-Second Session of the Organisation Held in 'ew Orleans. New Orleans, Nov. 20.—Theodore Shaffer's charges against President (rompers, of the American Federation of Labor, were not sustained in the hearing before the committee. It was learned upon reliable authority that- Mr. Shaffer testified that'he had never charged President Gompers with disloyalty to the principles of trade unionism. neither side gained a victory. New Orleans, Nov. 21.—President Gompers has been completely exon erated of the charges of infidelity to the principles of trades unionism, said to have been made by Theodore J. Shaffer, president of the Amalga- san Francisco, Nov. 20.—The first mated Association of Iron,' Steel and STANDS BY THE WOMEN. National Grange Adopts Resolution Favoring Woman's Suffrage Strong Stand on Temperance. Lansing, Mich., Nov. 22.—The Nation al Grange Friday renewed its recogni tion of woman's equality by adopting the report of its committee on good of the order which declared that every possible thing should be done "to put woman in possession of all those po litical rights and property interests that the spirit of modern civilization demands." The duty of the grange was declared to be to impress upon the farmer that he is an American citizen with political duties to perform and that the man who neglects them "because politics are too dirty for him," is just as much a criminal as the man who neglects to drain a cesspool that threatens his family because it ife ill-smelling. A resolution indorsing the initiative and referendum was defeated by the committee on resolutions by a vote of 8 to-6. The grange adjourned sine die at noon. HANGED BY A MOB. Negro Who Had Criminally Assaulted Two White Women Lynched by Indiana Farmers. Sullivan, Ind., Nov. 21.—James Dil lard, alias Moore, the Indianapolis negro who attacked Mrs. Mary Davis, of Sullivan county, and Mrs. John Lemon, of Knox county, on Tuesday, was hanged to a telegraph pole near John Lemon's farm at eight o'clock last night by a mob. The governor had ordered out the Vineennes militia company to pro tect the negro, but his instructions w«re received too late. After hang ing the negro the mob quickly dis persed. It was composed mostly of farmers, but was largely augmented by citizens of Sullivan, Oaktown and other towns of this county. THE CIVIL SERVICE. Statistics Gleaned from th'e Annual Report of the Chief Examiner of the Commission. Washington, Nov, IS.—The annual report of A. R. Serven, chief examiner of the civil service commission, shows that during the last fiscal year there were 00,558 people examined in and for the classified service, of whom 40,509 passed and 13,298 were appoint ed, promoted or transferred. In ad dition 1,174 persons were examined for the Philippine service, of whom 480 passed and 694 failed. The local boards of examiners specially desig nated for the custodian .service were discontinued. On June 30 last the total number of local boards of ex aminers was 1,128, with a total mem bership of 3.723. PRAISE FOR THE ARMY. Inspector General Breckinridge in His Annual Report Commend* the Troops In the Philippine* Washington, Nov. 18.^-In his annual report to the secretary of war, Gen. J. C. Breckinridge, inspector general of the army, discusses in detail each branch, each department bureau and command in the army. The general heartily commends the course of the United States officers and men in the Philippines and declares that the army is laboring patiently and faith fully to solve the difficult problems The charge that cruelty is generally practiced on the Filipinos by the of ficers and men is vigorously refuted Vents Her Rase. New York, Nov. 21.—Mrs. Carrie Nation created a sensation at the horse show yesterday. She harangued the great gathering on the evils of overdressing, attempted to break a bottle, of champagne, and finally was ejected from the building by the po lice,.. r~ The Fifth Time Greensburg, Pa., Nov. 18.—The pow der mill of Love & Sunshine, located at Sewark station, near here, blew up, killing Joseph France and Wil liam Norris. This is the fifth time tfce mill has blown up within three years. •/.:• Dlahop Thompson Dead. Jackson, Miss., Nov. 19.—Bishop Hugh Miller Thompson, of the Protes tant Episcopal diocese of Mississippi, diecj at his home here of cancer^of the throat, aged 72 years. Refugees Bring News of Terrible Loss of Life in the Stricken District of Guatemala. ALL OF THE VICTIMS ARE INDIANS. Asphyxiated or Buried in the Ashes from Volcanoes—Mile* off Planta tions. Are in Ruins and Planters Are Ruined—Survivors In Danger of Starvation. 0f Tin Workers. An attempt by social- lands of Gautemala arrived Wednes ists to gain control of the American day on the refugees from the devastated the Pacific Federation of Labor was defeat- Para. They came from the districts ed by 400 votes. from the inland sea and traveled over New Orleans, Nov. 22.—The expon- a country laid waste by sand, ashes ents of "trade autonomy" and "in- and pumice before reaching a railway dustrialism" occupied the attention station. From the latter places they of yesterday's session of the Amer- made the journey by rail to Cham ican Federation of Labor., Long and perico and there took the steamer to heated discussions were the rule. San Francisco. They sailed on No The result of the action of the con- vember 7, when the volcano was still vention may be considered a draw, as smoking and rumbling of thunder and flashes of lightning gave evidence of mail steamer City of more eruptions to come. These people fled from their plantations in fe«tr for their lives. They escaped to the sea side with little more than the cloth ing they wore, transportation being so difficult as to preclude the carrying of baggage. Thousands Perished. The refugees confirm stories of loss Minneapolis, Jour no/. of life. They say that the victims for the most part are Indians. They had not heard of any white people being lost. Thousands of Indians were as phyxiated or buried in the sand. Miles of plantations are under ashes, and absolute ruin is the lot of 'many planters whose all was invested in the fincas. One refugee comes from within a half an hour's ride of Gen. Barrillos and brings information that the general and his family are safe. The refugees state that it is not the crater of Santa Maria that is in action, but a smaller mountain rising from one of the western slopes of Santa Maria, called El Rosaio. Bands of rob bers are now swarming the desolated sections, robbing and murdering refugees on the road and looting the abandoned and desolate plantations. The people left behind on the planta tions, it is said, are in danger of death from starvation, for the food supply has been cut off, and there is no way to send in supplies to the afflicted dis tricts.. Xarse Death List. San Francisco, Nov. 22.—W. J. Campbell, who arrived here from Guatemala, brings additional details of the damage caused by the recent volcanic disturbances. In an inter view Mr. Campbell said: "There is no clear idea yet of the loss of life resulting from the vol cano's eruption, but from what I could gather before leaving I believe that 000 natives have been killed." The Exodo* to Canada. Toronto, Ont., Nov. 21.—Thirty thousand American farmers settled in Canada in 12 months, an increase over 1901 of 50 per cent., tlie Dako tas, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota Ne braska and Kansas furnishing the bulk of the exodus. The oath of al legiance to King Edward is required for free grants. Ohio'* Vote. ,, Columbus, O., Nov. 19.—The official count of the vote cast at the recent ?h1° Shws a Million* ExpendedflfeS® Washington, Nov. 22—The commis ..oner of Indian affairs estimates that the Lnited States has spent $845 275 290 in subduing and controlling the In dians, and $240,000,000 for the educa iion and care of their children. BANDITS ROB A TRAIN. road 11:30 o'clock run ICxpress on the Hock Hold Vp «ho Fast lila nd Itond. Secure HI* Sum anil Escape. 22.—Train No. Davenport, la., Nov. west-bound, on the Rock Island 'id. the regular St. Joseph and Kan sas City express, was held «P The hold-up last night Is the elev enth notable affair of its kind dur ing the present year. More men were concerned in it, for previous robber ies have been committed by bands of from three to five men. Last night the train bandit, fraternity seems to have assembled for a gen eral convention. LIFE-SAVING SERVICE. BEFORE AND AFTER. Pushem Hard, the famous half-back, as described before the gagu and the way hs acted after the kick-ofL Danger of Starvation. Work of the Government in This Im portant Department During the Past Year. Washington, Nov. 20.—The life-sav ing service report for 1902 shows that the number of disasters to vessels within the scope of the service dur ing the last year was greater than ever before, with the exception of the years 1S9S and 1001, yet the loss of life was small. The number of lives lost from documented vessels was only 19, while 6 were lost from smaller craft. Fifty-four vessels of over 1,000 tons burden—of which number 33 were steamers—suffered disaster. The loss of property amounted to $2,267,790 and $12,125 22*0 worth was saved. The net expendi ture for the maintenance of the service during the year was $1,654,392. Interesting Question. Washington, Nov. 22.—The state de partment has been informed that Godfrey Hunter, Jr., son of the United States minister at Guatemala City, on Friday shot and killed Wil liam Fitzgerald, of Grand Rapids, Mich. Hunter has taken refuge in the legation, and an interesting ques tion has arisen as to his exemption from arrest. Treaty of Peace. Panama, Nov. 22,-Consul General Gudger landed from the Wisconsin "at four clock Friday afternoon, brin- lnff th.e ne"'s that a treaty of peace was signed Friday afternoon by the Colo n, °nary Ge"- Hererra MiliT JhaJT6 T^ty total of 830,131 ballots were thrown. The to tal vote cast for secretary of state wai 811,467, Layli® (rep.) having plurality of 90,465. Listens to the Miners' Side at Inst night three miles west of "this city by 12 or 15 masked bandits, who cut off the express and baggage cars, forced the engineer to two miles up the track, blew up the through express safe with djna mitc and escaped with their booty. The amount obtained from the ex press is not known, but as this train generally carries a heavy express shipment it is presumed the sum was considerable. Undergoes the Colombian government commission- Two Hundred Perish by Fire. London, Nov. 20.-The St, Peters th and mnny warehouses wete^w'n rt"8*8 and 200 persons perished °Ut Take* a Recea* Washington, Nov. i8._ lie States supreme court nn Sri "iT,,"""1 ready presented to the court feilfailte Live Stock PerUhlnar. Denver, Col., Nov. 20.—The rn'„, has in the received bare^of grass.* s-tate reports SUmmer'e't prison here for th» £rrt.0f/rank 0{ Controversy as Viewed by' President Mitchell. OCCUPIES THE STAND OYER f. S(T«r* Cross-j^ I tion br Railway AUorn nie* That a Reign of Terro Inted Daring Strike ,-h Say Miners' Lives are Short. Scranton, Pa., Nov. 18.-jnhn ,,.j ell spent his third day on the ness stand, undergoing a cross-examination by Wavne Veagh, representing the' vania Coal company, whit), ua concluded when the commission' journed. The questions asked intended to support the operatJ contention that the miners' llnio irresponsible and cannot control members, and therefore is not petent as a party to a trade ami ment. They were directed princjj ly to the boycott and disorder ,iDr1 the strike. Mitchell'* Fourth Day. Scranton, Pa., Nov. 19.—Mr. was on the stand fpr the fourth and the efforts of the attorney^ the operators were centered on'at] tempt to show that the mine-work, organization is not entitled torcc® tion, because it is not a respond body. Mr. MacVeagh placed stress upon the alleged acts of* lence, intimidation, and theuseof* boycott. Mr. Mitchell denied ab lutely the. reports that a reign oft ror existed in the anthracite^ during the strike. Ends III* Evidence. Scranton, Pa.. Nov. 20.—After ing on the stand for 4% days, ft. dent Mitchell, of the miners''m* completed his testimony at nooni terday before the anthracite commission. lie was followed os, stand by Rev. Peter Robert^ of Mahanoy City, Pa., a Congr* tional minister, who has studied anthracite coal industry and written a book on the subject. 3 testimony was of a general charaw regarding the economic and s« logical conditions in the anthrat coal country. Shorten* HI* Life. Scranton, Pa., Nov. 21.—Physicj who have practiced for years in anthracite region testified bell strike commission yesterday in gard to the effect of work in thee lieries upon the health of the nj workers. They declared that thej cupation of the miner tends to shol en his life, that few of the work! escape serious ills such as asthi rheumatism, lumbago and sciatl and that fully 99 per cent, of tbj are anaemic. Koted Lawyer Dead. Salt Lake City, Nov. 21. Jci Jabez C. Sutherland, formerly ant the most prominent lawyers of Ct and author of several standard m: of law, is dead in Berkely, Cal.. af: a long illness, aged 77 years. He* a member of the constitutional a vention of Michigan in 1850, a ber of the Michigan-state legislaJ in 1860, and for seven years eirti| judge of the Tenth district of btate. He also served as congtij man in the Forty-second eoiigrfj Judge Sutherland came to Utah 1 1873. May Reach Agreement* Scranton, Pa., Nov. 22.—The nil workers and mine owners, throt| their representatives, are said have agreed to attempt to sei among themselves the differences! tween them, referring to the strike commission only such matti as they cannot arbitrate satish torily without the commission's hi The agreement is in the nature o' compromise and the lawyers ti that as a genei-al proposition it succeed. The mutual negotiate are expected to begin at once. Antl-SaJoon Bandar. Springfield, 111, Nov. 18.—EecJ mendations have been sent to cf pastor in Illinois and to the se« taries of preachers' meetings byi Anti-Saloon league advising churches of action, taken by Spri! field ministers, asking that SunA January 25, be set aside for the jj cussion of tie iiquor question i" nois. Eiprt** Company Indicted. Des Moines, la., Nov. 55 in number, ^"ranges Electrocuted- life air W" Mi»« «t vSSi" eortland county, March 14, 1899. y^Toir Abandoned. jay-*- si'sss A 22.—The! eral grand jury returned an ini* ment charging the Adams ftP11 company with selling liquors witW a government license. The charp based upon the delivery at BirmS ham, la., of liquors' sent C. 0. consignees. Made Aaal«»ment. Montezuma, la., Nov. 19.—C. C- ler & Sons, of Hartwick, Ia» largest fine stock breeders inthe«1 have assigned. Liabilities' are 000, assets, $200,000. TEe cred^ are mostly fin® 6 breeders in Indiana, Illinoo's Iowa. Bank•'9afe »•-&- Sioux City, la., NOT. cracked the safe in the Farmers' Jjj*| & Trust company's bank at Art *1 la., and secured $2,300 in cash. is no clew. Saak In a Gale. London, Nov. 21.—The sea stcajj Bosnia sank in a- gale in the and her crew and passeDPj numbering 150, were drowned-