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4r m- V:" •A •v.- '. „5^ ,: •it,* ifc!R« fs ssff si&!£v ®f,% Ci'« rouB rS^iyjSS5?1 £•5* *sfe 9 ft 2* ABERDEEN DEMOCRAT GEO. B. DAK. Editor Published Every Friday by THE ABERDEEN" PUBLISHING CO 114 1st Avenue East Entered In the Fostofllce at Aberdeen, 8. as second class matter. Subscription Price—One Year, $1.00 DEMOCRATIC TICKET For President WILLIAM J. BRYAN, Nebraska. •For Vice President J. W. KERN, Indiana. iFor Congress A. H. OLSON, Deadwood. R. E. DOWDELL, Artesian. For Governor ANDREW LEE, Vermillion. For Lieutenant Governor W T. LA FOLLETTE, Mitchell. For Railroad Commissioner CAPT. S. V. ARNOLD, Ipswich. For Secretary of State WILLIAM HEALEY, Miller. For Attorney General JOHN B. HANTEN, Watertown. For Auditor ROY VIETCH, Groton. For Treasurer A. W. CLAUSON, Aurora. For Commissioner School and Pub lic Lands WARREN YOUNG, Stanley. For Superintendent of Public In struction ROSA MOAN, Deuel. For State Senator J. S. SHERIDAN, Columbia. E. J. MATHER, Henry. 'For Representatives MORGAN E. JONES, Plana. C. C. FLETCHER. Aberdeen. A. T. AMSDEN, Hanson. ED. ASKEW, Aberdeen. For County Treasurer JOHN WADE, Aberdeen. For County Auditor JOSEPH WEGENER, Hecla. !FVr Sheriff E3AAC RITTER, Groton. (For Register of Deeds OLE EVERSON, Columbia. (For Clerk of Courts H. A. MELGAAUD, Aberdeen. For Superintendent of Schools H. A. WAY, Aberdeen. For States Attorney J. J. GONRY, Aberdeen. (For County Judge iFor Coroner iH. F. KING, Aberdeen. For County Commissioner, Fifth District J. J. CHAMBERLAIN, Frederick. For County Commissioner, Second District JOE MATHIEU, Verdon. The course being pursued by Wm. Randolph Hearst during the present campaign must certainly alieniate many of his staunch friends and ad' mirers. 'His vilification of Bryan at Atlanta the other day was not the sort of campaigning that seems best adapted to furthering the cause of his new party. That sort of elec tioneering reacts upon those who re sort to it. We have seen a striking instance of this truth in this state. Thousands of votersin this state were driven to the support of Crawford by a righteous indignation roused by the infamous attacks upon the char acter of this foremost citizen, of the state. They simply determined to re buke such campaigners by making certain their defeat. Now we shall see as a result of Mr. Hearst's utter ances many who were disposed to re. gard very favorably the new party •turn from it and its leaders with ••diSgUSt. This has certainly been a record year in the crop production of South Dakota, and the warm weather of the last two weeks has crowned the bounteous season by maturing a crop of corn the like of .which has not before been seen in South Dakota. One result already apparent is a very material increase in land values as Indicated by current sales. It is a .notable fact that the buyers ip most sales are the resident farmers, who buy adjoining quarter sections. The net value of crops raised on many a quarter during the previous- year and the present one together amount to enough to pay the average value per acre of lands being sold in this •county, say- thirty dollars.* A year •like .this means many a spacious fearn and handsome residence^ to be added to the improvements of South. Dakota. Michigan has recently been 'jSulging in a primary election held lor the purpose of placing in nomi nation'state and county officers Here, where the dominant- party is sharply divided Into two fac tions as to this state It was a sort .?©t free for a^l, especially for counter ,» TOere was' shar* compefTi J^ a frequently between-%ree, contestants, each' running Ills hoifie precinct, show contest to b&jtoalnly person fh-® primary came, in 8fe!eInS in as in, *ther the demand Of the people themselvea 'engaged in a ^JMtyttate atrugglr'wjfch the,railway proved a potent »v The state fairs in the northwest ern states serve as a very good re flex of the prosperous condition of the farmers. The Iowa state fair as indicated by attendance and exhibits eclipsed all fromer fairs in that state. I-t is Baid by good authority that the stock exhibit at Des Moines this year was the greatest gathered together before at any place in point of breeding and excellence. Our own state fair has also set a new pace this year. There has been a most liberal patronage by the people of all parts of the state and the pro ducts of field, orchard and garden shown at Huron bespoke an extra ordinarily bountiful year and inspir ed new confidence in our good state's resources. One thing noticeable in the pres ent campaign, as far as the writer's observation goes, is the fair tone of the press toward Bryan. Editors of partisan papers of course think they must say scurvey things of the great leader of democracy in order to be credited with being sharp ana force ful writers, but editorials count for very little with the general reader. It is the news that counts and Bryan has won the respect of writers of re pute. fltt the Maine election has any sig nificance, and it must have some, it augers democratic success. It is true that local issues mainly concerned the voter, still the fact that the de mocratic party has grown in favor even as to local matters must help the national ticket in November. Certainly a greatly diminished ma jority can bring little cheer to Taft managers. Whatever moral effect the election may have must go to the party of Bryan. MORE STARS FOR NORMAL SCHOOL TEAM The outlook for the best football team in the histry of the N. N. & I S. has been made all the more bright by the advent of Harry Tompkins, for four years half back on the A. H. S. teams and captain of the 1906 team Harry Wilmarth, the sensation al and brilliant end of the A. H. S. 1905 and 1906 teams Arthur Vcigt, who was at one time captain of the 1907 high school team and later the best quarterback that the N. N. & I. 8. ever had and Frank Sieh, half back and end on last year's N. N. & I. S. team. These with the other veteran high school and N. N. & I. S. players will make an aggregation that will be hard to defeat. Yesterday afternoon the football squad numbered twenty-four and by next week Coach Young expects to have thirty candidates at work So far there has been no line-up. The work thus far has been entirely of a preliminary nature, the candi dates receiving instruction in kick ing, catching punts, falling on the ball and tackling. The Arts line-up and signal practice will be held on Monday afternoon at 4 o'clock. ARREST FOR BLIN0 PIGGING-DISMISSED Robert W. Cooper, arrested on the. charge of running a blind pig at Bow die, on complaint of tne special in ternal revenue officer, was discharg ed yesterday by United States Com missioner' William Wallace of this city, before whom the accused man was given a hearing. There was no evidence against Cooper as none of the tour witnesses for the govern ment would swear that they have bought any liquor of Cooper or that they had ever seen any one else buy it. The motion to dismiss was made by the internal revenue collector In this city. James W. McCarter of Bowdle represented the defendantn.1 NEW HEAD AT INl&AN SCHOOL MWi W. Bastall Succeeds C. 'J/ Leveirg&od Who Has Resigned (Pierre, S. D., Sept. 17,—Today W. Rastall took up the work of superin-. tendent of the government Indian school at this city, succeeding C. J. Levergood, who has been in charge for the pastflve years. Mr. Rastall comes here from the Cheyenne River Indian Agency. l»re today^the $b[am$oiii took1 High mare"by a scofe o£ 1 .FOREST WXS01 Iter. Wtlllainsportj' ftu, 's^^WlT. —Ex tfeiunlve forest raging In this part of ^e-'st&tfe aa a result of tfce droughfc te lmpoaslble to es* tim&te Jibe losses ai^^rea j^e beyond ooattol and on the stfugjrlelhundreda of acres. A restarted, wuntey fop" h*avyi„ ,of NO TRACE FOUND OF NERVY MAN (Continued trom Page 1.1 him under contract to sell. He then allowed McNeal the use of his gun and boots for a hunting trip. The last heard of the man with the gun and boots he was going toward Ab erdeen. "Insuiry as to the check disclos ed no existence of such a bank, and no funds inn any other bank. Mr. Grunn seems to be out not only his gun and boots, but also a small am ount which he guaranteed for the purported capitalist in this city. "What the man's objcct in giving the bogus check for the purchase of the land has not been disclosed, as he profitted but little and stood no show whatever of getting the land on the worthless paper. Whether he had a further scheme has not been disclosed." SAYS STEEL TRUST GIVES(L0. P. CASH (Continued From Page 1.1 us in once more we will immediately do what we ought to have done years ago.' "The steel trust is supporting the republican party and the republican committee dare not say before elec tion what amount of money It will collect from the officials of the steel trust to help it In its campaign." He said the republican party had regulated truBts only by being regu lated by them. On the other hand the democratic party instead of creat ing trusts and then spending time trying to catch them, says: "prevent a trust from being organized." President Roosevelt has not pros ecuted the United States corporations he charged and there was no hope that Mr. Taft would do so. It would not, he said, destroy business to make trusts do business honetly.1 WISE TALKS OF 5 THE OFFICE BOY An optimist and a pessimist, flit? The difference is so droll The optimist sees the doughnut, The pessimist sees the hole. Cheer up, fellows, also girls. 'Tis darkest before dawn. Prosperity is just around the corner. The sale of pop is increasing in New York, and prunes are going to be only half a crop this year. Lots of people kick about the dust when it's rust that A -6- ails them. Are you rusty? If you are, start something. If you don't know anything else to start, start for this store and pick but a good shot gun. You can get the best at this store most any time. We are pushing the Remington this season. This was always a leader with us, but we want you to see the new model, etc| WILLIE With the Aberdeen Hardware Com pany. AUTO RACES CALLED OFF^M There were QO A lady, living at 304 Fifth avei^p east summoned the police last ev lng to locate her pocketbook coa-" tainlng |9 in money, which she [claims she left in the Chinese laun dry on Fourth avenue east. Wlu§i. t^a police showed up, the lady hid left the house. An„epsmin§ttoA be made today, It is not surprising that si? residents Of this city and surround ing territory make if Efpolnt to pu chase whatever they can'It 'GallettS jewelry and music store.- Jbr twel^T ty-six years ,'thls establishment ha been selling at right pric^ and ev^ ABERDEEN DEMOCRAT, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 1908 milter: to ru,n automobile races yesterday at "the driving park, owing to- the fact that not enough entrautt could be found .to make them of in terest. eryj)°dy kfaofts thai ^^fe^faaUd| IMrtced securities are this hypothe •atari! and the inferior securities are Mt for the security of the depositors, DEPOSITS GUARANTEE PLANK ONE OF MR. BRYAN'S WINNING CARD#. Th« Object Leuon In Oklahoma and Convincing Men that their Saving] In Banka Should be Protected a» Well aa Government Depoalta. The Democratic National Platform favors guaranteed bank deposits th« Republican platform Is silent on that subject. Mr. Bryan heartily cham pions the plan Mr. Taft is strongly opposed to it. Mr. Taft and Guaranteed Depoalta. In his speech of acceptance Mr. Taft puts himself squarely on record as be lng opposed to guaranteed deposits. He says: "The Democratic platform recommends a tax upon national banks and upon such state banks aa may come in, in the nature of en forced insurance to raise a guaranty fund to pay the depositors of any bank which falls. The proposal is wholly impracticable unless it is to be accompanied by a complete revo lution in our banking system, with a supervision so close as practically to create a government bank. If the proposal were adopted exactly as the Democratic platform suggests, it would bring the whole banking system of the country down In ruin." Why seek to confuse the people on a simple proposition? We are sup posed to have Government super vision of national banks now. Super vision does not mean a government bank It simply means that the na tional bank inspectors will do just as they are expected to do under exist ing law—make their examination of banks thorough and make prompt and effective correction of any irregulari ties discovered. So it will be difficult to frighten the people by the claim that guaranteed deposits means tho rough supervision of banks. That's fust exactly what the people want. It is absurd to say that guaranteed deposits would "bring the whole bank ing system of the country down to ruin." What does "guaranteed deposits" mean? It means that the savings of the masses shall be secured so that when men and women deposit their hard-earned money in banking insti tutions, they need not worry for fear it will be lost through the reckless ness and dishonesty of bank officials. The Federal Government demands of these banks security for the money It deposits. As a rule state govern ments and county governments and municipal governments make similar requirements. But now that it Is pro posed that depositors generally shall have some such assurance for the safe keeping of their wealth, we are told by the Republican candidate for the Presidency that the adoption of such a plan "would bring the whole banking system of the country down Oklahoma's Object Lesson. Sfeji Oklahoma has the guaranteed^'de posit plan and the following Associat ed Press dispatch tells of Its opera tion in the first bank failure since the law went into effect: "Guthrie, Okla., May 21, 1908.— Within one hour from the time H. H. ^mock, Oklahoma banking commis sioner, had taken charge of the In ternational Bank of Colgate he had authority to pay the depositors in full, fhotigh the bank's cash and available ifnnds In other banks fell $22,000 short of the total amount of deposits. The commissioner was enabled to do this under the operation of the new bank ing law, and this is the first time It has been called into use. Under the operation of the guaranty banking law of Oklahoma a tariff of 1 cent Is levied upon the average annual de posits of the banks, »»d this money is used in payment la full of all de positors of an insolvent sUte bank, after the funds have been exhausted." Will the Banks Answer This? In addition to the arguments al ready presented in favor «f the guar anteed bank, the following Is sub' mltted: .. The United States Government re quireB a deposit of specific security when It deposits money in a national hank the state also requires 'secur ity. and the county and city deposits are secured either by bonds or by the deposit of specific securities. 1 Now the question arises, If the United States Government, which catf at any time inspect a bank and find out Just what It Is doing and how Its business is being -conducted, requires ^security for Its deposits, why'should* riftt security be given to 'the depos itor ~who cannot examis* for himself and does not know anything about the bank's solvency or methods? And tea to the national government, to 'an state, to the county or to the city fould be borne by all the people and a»all uppn each one, while lots to the Individaal has to be entirely by himself and nay out his entire savings, is not Ik* argument stronger In" favor of the protection of depositors than It Is In faver of the protection of the nation. or But the case la even stronger when the bank is required to pint up specific security for the.protection of national, stale, country, er tfty depoalta. its *rj*8imsi so that, as a matter of fact, the pub lic deposits are not only protected, but they are protected at the expense of the individual depositors. What shall we say of a national bank which willingly gives the government speci fic security and then opposes the pro tection of depositors? And, strange to say, these big banks that get the long deposits from the government upon specific security are the very ones thai have fought and are fighting the sys tem for the guaranty of depositors. It is time that the depositors under stood the situation and got togethei for their own protection. Will any banker who Is opposing the guaranty system answer this argument and ex plain why it Is right to protect gov ernment deposits and wrong to pro tect individual deposits? When the International Bank al Colgate, in Oklahoma, failed, the fol lowing notice was posted on the door: S NOTICE. This Bank la In the hsnds of the State Bank Commissioner. Depositors will be paid In full by The State Banking Board. Please call and get your money. 2 H. .SMOCK, Bank Commlasioner. State of Oklahoma. May 21, 1908. •eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeoeeeeee A farmer In the country, who had money in the bank, sent word that he was too busy to come at once, but that he would call in a week. What a con trast that is to the rush that is made by depositors in banks where depos its are not guaranteed? There the people almost beat down the doors to get their deposits. 8ARGEANT ON TAFT. He Declared that Judge Taft Re manded Worklngmen to a Serv itude as Degrading as the •partans Imposed Upon Their Helote. Last week Mr. Frank P. Sargeant died. In 1893 he was Grand Master of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Fire men when Judge Taft "reduced rail road trainmen to machines to do the bidding of a master." Here are some extracts from an article written by Mr. Sargeant about the decision by Judge Taft that was a grievous wrong: "If a Judge of the United States court [he was discussing Judge Taft's decision] may abolish this right of an employe, he remands him, un equivocally, to a servitude as degrad ing as the Spartans Imposed upon their helots, and it is this phase of the strike which has aroused such in tense concern and alarm. "It will not be expected that I ehould enter upon a discussion of the legal points involved at best I can only voice the sentiments of a body of law-abiding men who have been trained by their organizations to re spect laws and the decisions of oourts, and who find themselves suddenly re duced to the condition of peonage by the deMf ion of a United States judge." "It is asserted that railroads be come common carriers, but are un able to perform their obligations with out men. They must have men, and it should be stated they must have engines, fuel, water, steam, tracks, ete. The locomotives and equipments can be purchased and become the property of the road, but they are useless without men, and these, once seoured, the general manager, speak ing as if by authority/intimates that they become fixtures, because, with out them, as without engines, the ob ligations of the railroads cannot be performed such is the newfaiigled logic relied upon to reduce railroad trainmen- to machines, to do the bid-, ding of masters with authority con ferred by a United States judge. In at least one notable instance a United States judge has shown his utter con tempt for a sovereign state and the laws m^de In conformity with the constitution, and has. sent county Offi cials to prison because they would not disregard their oaths and obey his mandate—and It will readily be con ceded, if such a high-handed outrage can be perpetrated and the Judge re main unimpeaohed, that a Judge may, with equal impunity, subject railroad employes to autocratic Indignities.'* "But It so happens that vhile men debate such propositions, embodying self-evident truths, the court, with an iron grip, holds freemen in bondage, and the victims are as powerless as when, under another exhibition ot power, men /were sold at the auction block," iaFeeeeeeeeee»eeeeeeee*eeeee THE "•TRICJkl CiTY.t When San Pranolaee was de 2 atfeye4 'the proposition- waa made to admit lumber for Its rebuilding free (if duty,. The R« ,J ptHbllcaa party managere side tracked It. But why Should they jMiaye taken this attitude As long «e they plead that the for S elfiier paya the tax there was no particular reaeon foVthem to Compel the people of that striek ea city to pay ten per sent more for theiumher In Ite rebuilding than they'wpuld otherwlee, Juet In order to -prevent an object 2 lesson In the event of real tar- 2 iff revleien., r, pee eeft*?.ee« ee ee Wis? •mtm CAMPAIGN" EXPENSES All Candidates* Have Filed Expenses For Jane Primary Except Two Pierre,, S. D., Sept. 16.—A sum-5 mary of all the expense accounts following the last summer primary which have been filed with the sec retary of state show that--.while all republican candidates of both fac tions, except John F. Schrader, for lieutenant governor, and H. M. Fin nerud for national committeeman have filed a showing as to what the campaign cost them, none of the can didates of the minority parties made a showing. The law exempts from its provisions any candidate who used less than $100 in the campaign, and the minority candidates either were under that figure, or else paid no at tention to the law. As the amounta reported ranged from $1368.78, "by Senator Kittredge, dOwn to $98.6$ on the part of Ira C. Blewett for attor ney general, the reports of immense amount of money expended during the campaign of the primaries would lead to a belief that the rumors of expenses were much overdrawn or that many of the candidates forgot to put down an occasional Item in. their little books while making their rounds. OFFICER TAKES HACK 1 TO CATCH FUGITIVES Officer Vetsch made an exciting ar rest yesterday afternoon about 5 o' clock Two young men were using obscene and profane language on Main street, Insulting ladies as they passed by. Complaint was made to the officer, who started out to in vestigate matters. When the. young men saw the officer approaching, they Btafrted tq run out Third avenu4 west and the officer, seeing that they were going to win in the dash, sum moned a hack and overtook them near the McCaull-Webster elevator. Ho took the men to the police station and locked them up in the city jail They will be given a hearing this morning before Police Justice W. O. Jones. -I^V^ COLONIST RATES TO PACIFIC COAST VIA CHICAGO & NORTH WESTERN R'Y Special low, one way, colonist sec ond-class rates to Pacific Coast points daily during September and October. Tourist sleeping cars through to th© coast from Mankato, Alton,, Sioux City and other points. 'For particu lars inquire of any ticket agent, The North Western Line. 8 6-31 iLOST—iProm pasture south' 6f~ Co •lumtoia, bay mare with white face 1150 pounds, 8 years old. Notify A T.„ Lewis, Columbia, S. wa-3t| VOTE ON GALVESTON Council Calls a Special Election at Sioux Falls, S. B. Sioux Falls, S. ID., Sept. 17'.^The city council, as the result of a peti tion which has been filed with -it, has decided to call a special election onJ Tuesday, Sept. 29, to submit to the voters of Sioux Falls the Galveston commission plan of city government' for their rejection or adoption. Thef Galveston plan^yas submitted to the?. voters last fall, but failed to securer a majority. 0 WANTED—Twenty-five girla to run power sewing machines to maker overalls. Martin Bros. 55-tf. SUMMONS State of South Dakota, County o^ Brown, ss. in Circuit Court, Fifth :VJ»dlcl Circuit. Jessie May: -jClark, plaintiff, Cornelia M. Arnold, also the un-^, known heirs, devisees, legatees, outors, administrators and the un-^.. known creditors of the said. Cornelias M. Arnold, deceased, and all personek unknown, who claim t&have any In# terest in or' incumbrance upon th# premises described in the complaint^' defendants/ THE STATE -OF SOUTH DAKOTA!' 4 TO THE ABOVE NAMED DEETBNDI^ ANTS: You and each of you ar$ hereby summoned and required t^#1 answer the complaint ot the plain* MfT, which will,be ifiled In the ofllco* of tihe clerk of this court, on the 3r«^" ^ay' or September, 1-908, and. which* prayj? for a judgement.quieting titlte, to and the -determination of all verse claims against the premises des^5' crlbed In the complaint, situated irifv the county of Brown, state of South' £takota, and described as follows, to-r-i Tlt: fo?r (4- Block Four#'- teen (14), North -Aberdeen, and tai? serve a copy of your answer to saldik' complaint on the undersigned at hisf-' office In Aberdeen, South Bakotaiv within thirty days after the aervic# pf this summons upon you, e»lu|L: slve of the day of service, and If yo«%f fail to appear and answer said,corn# plaint within that time, the plaln-£,' tiff will apply to the court" for thfe'^. relief demanded In said complaint 'fcV^-I70. CUJOTIS®,* MaintilTs Attorney, Aberdeen. ^1 ^rst pu Sept. 4—last Oct 9) 7 1