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?rice Three, Cents ) ctmttar OJfLY XEWSPAPKK IN MEMPHIS SUPPLIED BY ASSOCIATE!! PRESS WITH NEWS OF THE DAYLIGHT HOURS AS BOON AS IT HAPPWfS. VOLUME 38. MEMPHIS. TEN.Y. WEDNESDAY AFTEIiNOON, DECEMHEH 4. 1918 M'MBEK m, NOISY FAREWELL IS GIVEN TO WILSON ( Price Three Cents) 3RD EDITION rs v m j ' rev r DECIDE ON T FOR Soldier' and Workmen's Council at Leipsic Votes to Dissolve German General Headquarters. COPENHAGEN', Dec. 4 -Tho sol diers' and workmen's council at Ieip sic, has -decided that German general headquarters shall be dissolved and Field Marshal von Hlndenburg arrest ed, according to the Lukal Anzeiger, of Berlin. BONAR LAW ASSERTS KAISER MUST BE TRIED LONDON, Pec. 4. Speaking at Bootle last night, Andrew Bonar Law, chancellor of the exchequer, confirmed the statement that the British govern ment had decided to press the allies as strongly as possible that the surrender of former Emperor William should be demanded, and that he should stand his trial. TBe chancellor also announced that the government had appointed a com mittee to examine scientifically into the question of how much the enemy would be able to pay. The government would propose such procedure to the allies and he believed it would be adopted. An interallied committee would then inquire into the whole question and decide what amount was obtainable. Steps would then be taken to secure its payment. As Hoi. E. M. House, the American representative, was unable to attend the allied conferences In London yes terday, Mr. Bonar Law added, it was impossible that a decision Vould be reached on any point. He was, there fore, now only expressing the view's of (he British government. The Express claims to he able to deny the report from Berlin yesterday that a new ultimatum had been sent to the German government because all the locomotives to be handed over under the terms of the armistice cannot be delivered at once. The newspaper says that it if true that Germany la not 'keeping up to the stipulated schedule, and that Marshal Fooh has given warn ing that Germany will be responsible for farther delay, but He has not fined a time limit for (he carrying out of the clause relative to railroad equip- natl-ms represented st the In terallied conference hare Jmay be j garderi as In agreement wfth the policy of Lloyd tjeorge c to compelling Ger many to pay to the limit of her capaci ty. The allied representatives were also agreed on the proposition of bringing to trial tho:,e responsible for outrages on humanity during the war. GERMAN REVOLTERS TRY VAINLY TO SEE YANKS PARIS, Pec. 4. (Havas.) When American troops entered Treves yester- (Continucd on Page 3, Column 6.) LONDON. Dec. 4 President WUaou't nddress to the American congress is enidlsllv commented upon by this morning's newspapers, which couple their commendation with the reiteration of sentiments of hearty satisfaction that he Is to attend the peace conference They declare the president will Wnd the entente statesmen vnuruugiiiy u concurrence with his idealism and de nt Inn to international Justice. There Is manifest a strain of anxiety in the editorials, although from differ ent angles in various utterances, with reard to reconciling the president's principles as embodied In his 14 points Villi me uHpiiu uon.-i ui 0.110.-0. in. Mnrninir Pout, while navinir tribute in the warmest terms to' the iwasident mid to American co-operation in the war. insists upon the importance of the esact relation of the 14 points to the peace settlement being understood. The newspaper ininns uie (J"iius wcic a... rented too hastily by me allied gov ernmenfs. It relies, however, upon the president s definition of them as an outline ot me Dasts oi peace ana re a-nrds them as "a serviceable instrti ment with which to begin the work of securing peace. The Daily News asks anxiously for evidences of the acceptance of the spirit of the 14 points, the letter of which was accepted, with one excep tion, by the allies. "In all the world." it inquires, "who are the statesmen who are backing not the letter, but the spirt; or President Wilson's policy? The situation is full of menace. If it is to be redeemed It must be by the peoples of every coun try." WOULD HAVE WILSON DEFINE PEACE TERMS WASHINGTON, Dac. 4-General discussion of President Wilson's 14 peace principles was started In the sen ate today by a speech of Senator Fre llnghuysen of Now Jersey, Republican, advocating a resolution he had intro duced calling upon the president to make a public declaration Interpreting the principles. Senator Frelingnuysen said the president's 14 principles were ipen to various interpretations, and hdded: "The president should not. on behalf ot She American public, make radical prtfKisals until he Is sure that they are Indorsed by the people." Sejator Walsh of Montana, Demo crat declared that lack of criticism until recently of the president's 14 termi had justified general belief in their tceeptabiltty. Senators Knox of Pennsjvanla and Polndexter of Wash ington, Republicans, sharply dissented Durln) the debate Senator Borah, of Idaho, lepublioan, introduced a reso lution rtivldlng for publication of the peace tems as soon as agreed upon, and for otn discussion during consider ation of te treaty in the senate SELECT THIRTY CAMPS. WASKINtfON, Dec. 4. -Thirty camps wen designated by the war department. )day as demobilisation centers to Wich enlisted men are tn be transferre for discharge from the ARRES HINDENBURG LONDON JOYOUS OVER PRESIDENT'S TRIP TO EUROPE Illness Is Fatal To Valued Employe i '. ..V :f: MRS. JOSEPHINE HARPMANN. Mrs. Josephine Bush Harpmann. for five years society editor of The News Scimitar, died at Gartly-Ramsay hos pital Tuesday night at 7:3l o clock. Funeral services will be conducted at the homo of Mrs. Sam Oppenheimer, Ibl North Jiellevue boulevard, Thurs day morning at 10:30 o'clock. Mrs. Harpmann, The News Scimitar Society Editor, Died Tuesday. Mrs. Josenhine Harpmann. the tal ented and beloved society editor of The News Scimitar, died Tuesday evening at 7:2ft o'clock at. the Gartly-Ramsay hospital after a lingering illness of several months. Brilliant as a writer, kind y a most to a fault, Mrs. Harpmann had endeared herself to hundreds of reader oi mis paper. Fop- the last five years she had presided over the society desk in a manner that wn iter praise front txftti paun.aoa facoiiuvssv t Mrs: Harpmann was the widow of Hid late Sismund Harpmann, wno preoedvrfl her in death oy it years. nnorwy aner her marriage in St. Louis, more than :tn years ago, sne came to mempius and made this city her permanent home. Entering the literary field after the death of her husband she soon be came widely known for her writing. Several magazine articles and fiction stories she contributed under the pen- name of Caprice soon nrougnt nor to the fore and gained for her envious recognition in the State Press and Authors' club, of which she was an act ive member. In addition to being president of the Salon circle, the leading Jewish women's club "f the city, for almost seven con secutive years, she was editor of J Hub Arfalrs, punusnen mommy oy um nine teenth Centurv club. As a club woman she was much sought for addresses and never declined to give others the bene fit r,f her mature experience and keen judgment whenever her duties per mitted. . , She was taken 111 last July and was confined to the hospital for nearly three months. Upon recovering she again took up her work where she had left off only to again be stricken. Two weeks ago she suffered a relapse and gradually declined in health. She was conscious to the last and suffered no pain. With her at the time of her death were her children, Miss Julia Harp mann, of the Knoxville journal and Tri bune; formerly a reporter on The News Scimitar: Sigmund Harpmann, a cadet at Park field: Fred Harpmann of the ar tillery branch of the U. S military forces in training In Texas, and Saul Harpmann, of Memphis. Miss Julia Harpmann was 111 in Knoxville when news of her mother's serious condition reached her. She came to Mamnhls at once, hut was im mediately fcent to the hospital and was near her mother when the end came. Funeral services will be conducted from the residence of Mrs. Sam Oppen heimer. 161. North Bellcvue boulevara, a life-long friend, Thursday morning at 10:30 o'clock. Dr. W. H. Flneshriber will conduct the services. Burial wll be in the Jewish cenfclery. Pallbearers will be Sam oppenheimer, S. ,t. Williamson, ltnea p. C'ary, I aru titers lowing, B. L. Cohn and Clar ence Henochsberg. MRS. HARPMANN WAS MOTHER TO THE STAFF The News Scimitar mightMiave spared anv member 01 Its stall more conven lently than Mrs, Harpmann. Wrhat the mother is to the home she was to this newspaper. She was a mother to t lie staff In the most sacred terms in whlon the word is used. Mrs. Harpmann reared a splendid family of bovs and a daughter that proved a great comfort to her and never a moment ot worry, i ne tove ano oe votion that existed between them was Ideal. She lived to see all of them reach maturity and establish themselves In the confidence and esteem of all who came in contact with them. When her little brood left Its nest and she was free of domestic cares, she turned to other activities, and, following her natural instincts, when she became associated with The News Scimitar she automatically became the mother of the staff. Mrs. Harpmann possessed a natural gift as a newspaper woman. As the society editor, sne was eminent iv sue cessfu) in a department requiring the utmost tact, diplomacy and ability. She counted among her friends everyone with whom she came in contact and she endeared herself to hundreds by sparing neither time nor patience in an effort to satisfy the most exacting, the most critical and most captious. Few of those who unwittingly Imposed upon her ever knew the trouble she took upon herself or the laborious care she exer cised in the interest of accuracy. She possessed a rare quality of dis- crlm nation ana cooo judgment, Incnl TALENTED UN GOES TO REWARD culable assets in the composition of a newspaper Writer and without which there can be no success. She knew the value of a stoy; when she saw It, and after she apprfised it she gave it the prominence It deserved. There were certain fixed rules for the conduct of her department which she made, and from which she would not vary for anyone. Sbe treated all with the same courteous consideration, but those who thought to Impose upon her sweet and cheerful spirit soon found that she possessed a will of her own and convictions which she would not sacrifice. Loyalty was one of her most precious (Continued on Page 11, Column 1.) T CONCERTED DRIVE PLANNED TO END w.s.s.cr,,j "Keep Your PI S'.o Buy War Saving. : ps" Will Be Slogan Canvass Which Beu..V member 9. MEMPHIS IS BEHIND, ASSERTS ARMSTRONG Business, Social and Other Local Organia2ftions Plan to Take Active Part in Putting Over $1,800,000 Sales. "Keep your pledge to buy war sav ings! stamps. Yjiur work is not done until every penny promised is paid. ' This will be the slogan of the smash ing drive that will be made during the week of Pee. 9-14 by the Shelby countv campaign committee to secure redemption of every pledge that was made June 28. , , Less than 26 per cent of the pledgee made at that time have been redeemed, according to Dwlght M. Armstrong, chairman, and he and his associates have decided that the time has come for a vigorous campaign to be followed by a "show down." Pledges amounted to 11,100,000 in round figures and redemptions have been less than 1400,00ft. The aid of every business house, club, sflhool, church and other organisa- tlon in Memphis will be enlisted tliis work of redeeming war haviujf atamn uledgcs on a 100 per cent basuT, and nothing will be left undone tnai will contribute to the result desired. We want to awaken me people -ot Memphis and Shelby county to tholr responsibility ifi redeeming these pledges," declared Mr. Armstrong. Cards in Agents Hands. "These cards are scaitered widely throughout the city and county. In fct, they re In the hands of between 70U and suo designated anems, aim n has heen limit ism he tor ns to nave an of these agents jrive us reports of what they are doing or what tney have done. We therefore know very little about what progress is neing mmA Those cards are In the hands Of hanks, whools, -tubs, business (Louses, manufacturing esttbllshments ami oilier insulin oils in iwein n;, ui n eorne of these are apparently making vers little erovt to see tit they are redeemed t Jme hfttalnces, credit .ueri.,prvm tothols wtio Have DnllRIH Hiainttl irum lhb hsoiiib irone ng their garde. It is going to require Herculean effort and whole-hearted co nnection on the nart of both agents and Pledgers to Hmpwi uui una USSH "We want every person In Memphis who has proper regard for his credit to go to the agent liilding his card. get it and redeem It without further delay. The whole campaign will be directed soieiv to tnis enu. To Disband Dec. 31. The national war savings stamp committee, which was appointed by the treasury department to launch the camDalan for selling $2.000.00U.OUll worth of these stamps to the people of ihe I'ntied States, according to Informa tion J have received, will disband after Dec. 1. There are various state and countv organisations which will con tinue antil t lie enu oi tnc year, wnen thev will probably likewise disband. The Shelby county campaign commit tee will serve no longer man ine enu of the present year. "The question arises: What will be come of the oledge cards that have not been redeemed at tnai timer i nis is the matter which most directly con cerns the people of Memphis and Shel by county. 1 do not Know just wnai the orocedure will be, but 1 am Inclined to think that the treasury department will provide for handling these cards through tne leaerai reserve nanus at tar that ( ate "We are not going to throw these cards away. If they aro not redeemed and withdrawn by those who pledged themselves to redeem tnem, we win turn them over to the treasury depart ment for such action as it deems ad visable or necessary. They represent a binding obligation on the part of every person who made them and we want to awaken the people of this city to the responsibility on their part to redeem their pledges Immediately." The Chamber of Commerce will ap noint one of Its directors or other members to open offices In ehe Cham ber of Commerce bulldlnc; during the week of Dec. 9-14 to aid in securing re demption of these pledges. President Saulsbury was out of the city Wednes day, but the representative of this or ganization will be named on his return Thursday. This body will throw its en tire influence into this redemption campaign. Clubs to Co-operate. The Rotary club has appointed the following committee that will actively participate: B. I Jordan, chairman; Ben A. Bogy, H. R. Chears. Fred Schmidt, Shubae! Beasley, Claude ft, McClure and R. G. Ramsey, The Lion's club, Kiwanls club, Lum berman's club, the schonls. the city government and other organizations in Memphis wfjl he asked tn lend every assistance. The large advertisers In Memphis will he asked to carry the slogan and other snappy statements re garding the campaign In their adver tisements. Attractive posters will be placed over the city and windshield cards will be prepared for automobiles and trucks. More than IftO.OOft leaflets wll Ibe prepared for mailing with bundles sent out by all stores in Memphis and for enclosure In letters of banks and other institutions These will carry the slogan of the campaign and will keen the subject of pledge redemption ef fectively before the people of this city and county. In fact, every aenrv that can be employed will be ask'd to co-operate and the Shelby county campaign com mlttee wll! make every possible effort to arouse Mempliians to the obligation that rests on them as pledgers and to the absolute necessity of redeeming their pledges without delay, Tennessee Fair, warmer Thursday In west Mississippi Fair, slightly warmer Thursday In north. Arkansas-Fair. Alabama Fair, little change in tem perature. Kentucky Fair, Wrmer Thursday. Louisiana and East Texas Fair, frost nearly to coast. Oklahoma and West Texas Fair. South Carolina Fair, colder In In terior. Georgia Fair, slightly colder in northeast. Florida Fair, little change In tem perature. Kansas Fair, warmer. Forgotten Family To Be Given Real Christmas By You BY A. GOODFJfLLOW You who have never been you who have never experienced sioned by the empty stocking; you on whom tortunc has always smiled, and who are anticipating another joyous Christinas, read this: "1 cried last year, for the Binghamton, but they skipped A mother wrote thai mother of little fnmitv of foin- children: the oldest a airl of the voungest a boy of 3, a hoy who has never waiKeu. .Isten: I thought I would write to you and see if Santa Olaus would visii oui little ones this year. As wo are poor people and have nothing to spare, we sure would appreciate anything you might send them." Not a word about her own neeas not a plea for self, hut just a mother request for her children But read fur ther: I have four little ones, lite oniesi a girl of I, a hov of 7, a boy of 5 and an invalid baby of 3, who can not walk a step. "Oh How 1 nave lined mm ana prayed to our Almighty God that he may walk some day. If 1 only had a baby buggy for him. "My little gir Is aireaov so nuicn help 'to me that 1 don't' know what I yould do without her, as we are too poor to hire any help, and my dear husband works hard to provide n living for us. He works sometimes op Sun ,lav which 1 think Is wrung, hut some times a man can't hold a Job unless he will work once In a while on Sun- da y. I stav at home so close mat people don't know about us. "My only girl asKs me to ten bama Clans to bring her a large doll. "Now, dear Ooodfellows, I feel that without your help their Christmas will be as slim as ever. May God help you in your undertaking." If that letter don't meet response in your heart you are indeed beyond re demption. Pause for a moment and GALLED BY DEATH City's IfMidtaf 0toor Antrife: F$ai gnmmons" Wednhs"d$y Morning. Death olalniod ona of Memphis' most biHoved citizens and veteran business men Wednesday morning at S p' cloak, when P. Clarke Knowlton, president of P. C. Knowlton & Op., 10-H North Second street, died at his residence, 1174 Poplar avenue. Ills death followed an operation He had been 111 "about 3ft days. The end came uuietlv and was not unexpected, as he had grown gradually weakor for several days. Bom in Memphis, May 23. 1861. he entered business life at the age of 14 years. At that time he became con nected with the shipping department of the Ollver-Flnnle retail grocery on Main street. Ho soon became sales man, and In early manhood became manager of the department. When the company changed from re tail to wholesale, in 1887, Knowlton formed a partnership with A. S. Buld win and B. !. Lake, and entered the, retail grocery business as Baldwin, Knowlton Lake, a landmark In the city's business circle. Five years ago the present firm of P. C. Knowlton succeeded the older one. Mr. Knowlton was a member of the Merchants' Credit association and the Chamber of Commerce. In his con nection with Ihe Second Presbyterian church in the capacity of -treasurer, he often forsook his grocery affairs to at tend to those of the church, of which he was a deacon at the church for 25 years He Is survived by his wife, Mrs Mary Abbev Knowlton, and four sons. Maj Milton L. Knowlton, A. B, F ; P. Clarke Knowlton, ,lr., also with the A. fe. F.; Lieut, i'aul S. Knowlton, late of ("amp Zachary Taylor, but home at present, and Percy A. Knowlton Funeral services will be conducted from the residenco Thursday afternoon at 8 o'clock. Dr. A. B Curry, pastor of the Second Presbyterian church, will officiate. Interment will be made in Llmwood cemetery. HOLD REPUBLICAN IS LEGAL ALASKAN SOLON WASHINGTON, Dec. i James WleU ersham, Republican, was elected Alss kan delegate In 1916 by a plurality of 47 votes over Charles A. Sulser, Dem ocrat, the house elections committee formally reported today In deciding the election contest. Mr. Sul.er obtained a certificate of election after court lltl- i gatlon In 1917. and since then has oc cupied the seat. POLES SEND GERMANY EVACUATION DEMAND GKNKVA, Dec 4. (Havas ) The Pol ish government has sent an ultimatum to Germany asking for Ihe immediate evacuation of Polish territory by Ger man soldiers, who are said lo have bain committing atrocities according to the Geneva Journal If the Gor man answer is not satisfactory, it Is added, "most energetic measures' will be taken by the Poles P. C. KNOWLTON IS RUM CAR LEAPS BARRIER; ESCAPES Amid a fusillade of pistol shots at the hands of Sheriff Terry and Capl Hd l'oss' ruin raiding squad, two high powered automobiles, traveling fit) miles an hour, smashed their way through fen auto barricade near the Wolf river bridge on the Hlndmsn Ferry road Wednesday morning st. 10 o'clock with a cargo of bootleg whisky estimated to be worth 10,Kt(i. I'pon receiving a tip that the cars were en route to the city, the officers took UP a stand at the bridge. The first car whined by. refilling to heed the command to hall. Ahout 15 shots were fired at it to no avail. When the other onr was heard approaching, ''apt. Pass placed his light car across the road a a barricade. Without slackening speed Ihe second puto, driven by a negro, struck the po lice oar, tossed It Into a gully and kept going Several allots were fired at Ihls car The police car was completely wrecked. In Uie mixup Sheriff Perry arrested hirgrJtttii on Christmas inornirur; tlfc- bitter disappointment occa GocxHcUjbws came all over North us. pleluse, i( you can, this little heme The mother, putting aside her pride asks yau to remember her deserving jouniytir She pltud that they be 'parejl the heartache, the htiuilllulniu 1,1 tiegleW toi Clirlslinus morning ben other IMklldren will he nisfte happy. Not a wort In cnmplalnt. but rather a pa thetic tpuch of mother love and pride for the little mother of nine years who is assisting her about the home Iet in- tell you right now that that llltlo (amilj is going to get a real Christmas this vear at vour hands Thai little girl Is kihk to have Santa Claus squeete down the chimney with as fine a dell as we can obi tin The fact they were overlooked last year causes us deep regno. Had we known of the family theirs would have been Christ mas of laughter Instead of tears But pride enforced a silence and the neigh bors were busy with thoughts of self Gosdfellown. think ever ihls plea It Is typical of the hundreds d cases we have on our flies The specter of want looms large above the figure of Saint Nick. To Lou Alexander the club extends a welcome. He sent In a hex of wool raps and gcgrfs whlcn we Know wlil keep some children warm. It Is not absolutely necessary that vou send money IVt your own buying, if you wish, we will look to the de livery. All nf the Goodfellows work for tne pleasure there Is In It sod be cause their hearts are as big as all outdoors We know belter than any other eMranlsatien of me Kind In the citv what is needed and every dollar contrlhqled buys a dollar's worth nf "cheer" fnr some child who otherwise would be passed by on Ihe other side Goodfellows' Roll of Honor tui.li PRESIDENT ACCEPTS BARUCH'S RESIGNATION WASHINGTON, Dec. 4. President Wilson has accepted ihe resignation of Bernard M. Bsriu h ;is chairman of the war industries bnurd, effective Jan. 1, and lias agreed that the war Industries board cease to exist as a government agency on lhal date. In the correspnndsnce made public, the president expressed the hope that Mr. Baruch would remain in Washing ton so the government mlsht continue to have the benefit or his advice. After agreeing with Mr Baruch a-s to when the work of the board should be discontinued, tho president said: "It Is with a feeling of very sincere regret that I sea this admirable and efficient agency discontinued. I have constantly fell Ihe spirit and ijualily of the work it has been doing and It has bean a source of great confidence lo me in the prosecution of (lie war that the tasks of the board were in such hands " Mr. Baruch gave as his reason for resigning lhal with the signing of the armistice and the "conseoueiit cancel lation of contracts, there was no longer n shortage of materials, and the war Industries board Immediately removed its curtailments In llko manner, the necessity for mailnium prices Is dis appearing, except In a few isolated cases which can be best regulated through the war trade board." Mr. Baruch said the facilities of Ihe board had been put at the disposal of the various contracting agencies of (he government and (hat the activities be lieved to be of lasting value are being transferred to permanent departments of the government, where they may be carried forward. RUMOR GLASS WILL GET MADOOS POST WASHINGTON. Dec. 4. -Word went eround unofficially on the house side of the eapltol today that Itcpresculntive Carter Glass, of Virginia, chairman of Uthe banking and currency committee. nao neen UN Of I1 py rnnnn'in rv osoii to become secretary of (he treasury. PRESIDENT ACCEPTS GARFIELD RESIGNATION WASHINGTON, flee 4. The resig nstlon of Dr. Marry A Garfield as fed eral fuel administrator has been ac cepted by President Wilson, but no an nouncement has been made ss lo Hh effective dale. Nor has there been any Indication that a successor will ho tiamed It Is understood thai Dr. Gar field plans tO take up again hie duties es president of Williams college. two man J. O ptnekwood. of Osceola. Ark., brother nf sheriff Blackwood, of Mississippi county, and Hush Hulllpeter, also of Osceola. The two men were lr, Joe Robitn'a car coming toward Mem phis and followed closely (he cars of the alleged bootleggers. Four pints of whisky were found in the Robllio car. and 'hey were arrested on a warrant and released on bonds of JddCI each Hohlllo's car was sent to the j'lll by (he sheriff snd a search was made fnr KObillO. He hsa been Indicted and ar resled before on charges of violating the liquor law. The men , ulmed they were hringing (he car Into (he city for Uo bilio, who broke down near Mllltngton. The sheriff alleges tint the cur op erated by Blackwood and Holllpeter was merely a blind to cover the escape of (he cars supposed to he loaded with liquor. The sheriff believes that the whisky was landed st either Jeter's landing or Richardson's landing and originated in Carutberavllle , freyioijty gcMowlejdged WH ALLIED INVASION Peaceable March Beyond Frontiers Is Evidence to World cf Collapse of Hun Militarists' Ideas and Hopes BY PRANK H, SIMONIW. The News Selmltsr'e Mllltsrv Exeert. NK.W YORK, Dec. 4 Public Interest has been for the past few days so com. pletclv concentrated upon political and fliplonuitic events, that the military circumstances have escaped general Comment. And vet. at least one mili tary event Is of the utmost significance. The real Invasion of Germany has be gun. Belgian. British, French and American -.mops are all on tiennan soil, and an occupation Is beginning tlie end of which im man can forecast Cue year, two years ago, such an In vasion would have 1 o at once un thinkable and of stunendous Import The prospect of ll would have shaken the very foundations of the Herman empire. For e have always lo re member that It was primarily for pro. lection Hint the Herman tribes united In 1871 and Ihe cemeftl of national solidarity was the assurance that lu yaslon was henceforth Impossible The whole niiKlitv fabric of the Gor man empire, which dominated Kurope for almost half a century, wns condi tioned upon a single fact The fact of nillllarv power, with all its evils, once recognised, later (forgotten, Prussian domination in Germany brought some thing which the holy Roman empire old not supply, or Austria, iniieiiiing the estate suaraiiteiW dissolved by Napoleon An.l nnu visibly liiimiblv Ihe Prus- siau failure Is revealed The old toads of Invasion followed by the armies of Louis XIV. and Napoleon are now Hied with new armies of Invasion Napoleon' ill. told his people thai ihe empire meant peace, when II proved to mean unsuccessful war. II collapsed almost In an hour, and to Ihls day Ihe Napoleonic legend In France has not revived. The Invasion of Germany unresisted though it be Is s fact of enduring his torical Importance, because It Is a final proof that the whole theory and faith (Continued on Page . Column 6 ) CASUALTY LIST WASHINGTON, l.-Twu army casualty lists, tn here tooay contain a total i iM.'n, neiw Kill.', i in nctlop tom wounds. 330; died accident an. "i t'us,e, W died of disease. BIT; U.UH, ud severely, 167; wnanded, degree ,. determined. Jiit; wounded slightly, five; missing in wi t Ion. m. Included In the lists: TBJNNE8BBB, Killed In action; Private Bob Adam- "pled from wounds: l.leiil. Baxter Ware 1341 MoLcinore avenue. Mem phis Private:. Thomas M I'llipps, l.ut trell. Henri l.chnlng. slivllla Died of disease: Cpl lred W. PrttU, Chattanooga, Sergeant Peter Wll well, H. V. 1 Tvlount Pleasant, )or uorals F.dgur C. purkey, It. . 8, Mosl einillen.y UU,j9 J9jff avenue, Memphis; Klvetes Wil Parks, Wi North Fourth street, Memphis; Jo seph IS. Alsup, It. V.nTl, Norene, Howard H. Childers. Harris' John II. Haves K F D, , Smlthvlllc; Alfred C Forrest, H K. D C Denver, Clyde F llostand. K. K. D- 2. Moss, Horace HickmaA, II F 1 1 1. I'olumbla; James I, McGee It F. II t, Thompson; John 11 Moore, K V. D. 1, Petersburg; Wil li,, F Peeler, It. 1' D I, li.ok.on; John T Warden, k F P Cumber- land Citv; Itobcrt T F.mpson, It. V. U 1 White House. Walter Hall Waller Hill; John H. Morris, It F D I, Greenbrier- Ashlev Kltnbel, It. F. D. 1, Un den; James A. Waddle. K 1M. 2. llna; Alexander Bush. Nashville; W I W Holt. K K D r, Smlthv lle; Samuel O. Wilson, K. F IV 1. Obion, l.utber R Woodvard, Newhern; Dock Thornton. It F li I. CilrtwaUir: Jap- ner W Vaiiatta, Hmlthvlll Esrl P Matney, Mountain City: Plover. R F D I, Al s Major M Mark Welch, ft F. D II, Lexington Wounded severely: Sergeants Mmund W Maddox, 16115 Soulh Orleans street, Memphis John T. Vance. 1160 Pen body avenue Memphis; Privates William A Boyd, It F D 4. BriOi George K. M r '. K'llOYVllle. Wounded, degree undetermined Prl- (Conllniied on Page Column 4 ) Girl, Amidst Sobs, Relates Story Of Trip With Woman Tho doors of federal court separated two women Wednesday -two women who. each In her own way. had suf- J. the diatrloi sllorney's office est a Utile grav woman whose care-worn f: drawn with anguish and whose tear-dimmed eyes were expres uiu ,,f naln On the witness stand In the I'll-' courtroom a 19-yner-ohJ girl nabbed out the story of her Journey from Memphis to Grnenwood, Miss , i r n,- esesnadea In company with Kenny McDade. who Is on trial charged with the Miinn while slave act. win, ii mettv face, shaded by a pert little bat. Hie girl swaggered I" the witness stand. H it soon Ihe bravado was all gone and the slate's slar wit ness was Insl a Utile, broken-hearted nlrl who bad done wrong and who was sorrv and who Ob, so much tt-.nH the Utile gnu mother who waited on the other side of Ihe dooi Often her handkerchief sought he ia wine awav tin' lears that wen mulling tinv furrows In Ihe powder and rouge, and In choked, sobbing tones she answered the fire of cross questions that came from biatrial toVney Kyscr and from Mtorncy I'lar ciii.c Fib'inian. representing the Mc 1 lade woman. The girl told of visits lo dance halls ami drink places, of how she met the McPaoe woman and of how the Into In Mississippi was planned. She said that stories of fine clothes and of lew elry came from her friend, the defend ant, who. she declared, paid pari of her railroad fare to Greenwood. The last question wflk answered, the attorney for the defense made his last searching Inquiry and, like a hunted thing, the little witness fled from the court room. The mother waited with open arms, but too shamed (o look Into Ihose paln-fllled eves, (he girl hurried past her and disappeared into the witness room. HIGH COURT ACQUITS KNOXVILLEOFFICIALS KNOXVILLE, Tenp.. Dec. 4, (Spl ) Mavor McMillan end i 'nmmtslsoner Fle'nniken were scouitted by rhe su preme entni here today of charges of misconduct, failure to Inforce the law and other charges. , OF GERMANY LAS PROOF OF DEFEAT PRESIDENT'S DEPARTURE FOR BIG PEACE COUNCIL MOST IMPRESSIVE SCENE Airplanes, Warships, Tugs and Small Craft Take Part in Ovation as Transport Sails for European Port. NEW YORK, Dec 4,-Wooflrow Wilson, prcsiilent of the Tinted States, sailetl today fcfeEttWpd t participate as one of live representatives of the United States lo the peace conference u I.e held in France. The transport George Washington got under way at 10:15 a in. W ith' the president waving his hat to cheering throng aboard river craft which crowded nearby waters the tieorge Washington turned her how toward the sea shortly after 10:30 o'clock. As the hig liner straightened her course the presiden tial salute of 21 guns thundered front the transport's gnus. The hig ship backed more than hall way across the rivef before she turned, and when two destroyers ami a naval tug toOK her in escort lor the trip down the hay ihe maneuver was wit nessed by a multitude crowding roofs ami upper windows ol Ww York's skvscianers anil liiera The lug (exik a position directly ahead nf the (leorge Washington, Mop ping all croes-sireuin traffic and deal ing a patli toward t)urantlne. while the destroyers ranged along either side As Ihe fleet stsrteil down the bio a sniisdron of airplanes dropped from Ihe clouds and eieculed a series of daring loops above the president's ship. The liner and Its convoy steamed Inward the sea with the tleorge Wash ington's bund playing martial airs and with harbor craft of all types, Includ- Inf many allied merchant ships dip ping flags and looting whistles In sa lule lo Ihe departing chief executive, off Slslen Island, whose shores were black with throngs. Ihe OeoMe Wash ington met Its ocean convo) the dread nought Pennsylvania, and a quintal of destroyers trim In new coats of lust -lleshlp irray. As the saiieflron psssed through the ate in the mbmarlne net which stretches across the Narrows and with in (DO feet Of the Htateu Island shore, a group ef sevesal hundred school chil dren was transformed at a word of uumma,iiri Into a sen of waving flags. the presidential fleet passed Wunr rintlne al 11 o'clock, the 1'eniisylvniil.i Jsadltia and the destroyers deployed on effnaf steV-and In tho wake of the transport. Ounboats n the lower bay filed salves in salute As the squadron steamed out to sea, a single airplane, traveling only an fret above the water, could be eoen lending the way. Across the waters of the Hudson Just as the (leorge Washlnglon Was about tn sail there came the roaring cheers of more than 2." American soldiers returning to American shore on the British transport Istpland Krom crowded rigging, from densely packed rails Htid from every port hole the home-coming fighting men shouied greetings to Ihe president, ami from the decks of the presidential liner cheers went hack. With the transporl's departure It was disclosed that Kecretary Tumulty had been very anxious to nccntnpauy tho president, but yielded lo the wishes of the president, who believed that Mr. Tumulty's presence was needed In Washington Guard Party Well. On the trip from Washington ex traordinary precautions were taken by the secret service Capl fphn I Henry and Ills entire Washington staff ac companied the president. Meanwhile JOO secret seevlce experts had thor oughly examined the I leorge Washing ton and the loyally of every Officer and seaman was absolutely proven. Afler the president stepped aboard the ship was virtually sealed, even army officers of high rank being barred, As an illustration of the situation, I leorge ' 'reel, who did not go aboard at the tipie the president oM, found difficulty In later Joining the peace party. He was obliged to exert official pressure In order lo be allowed lo go ab' in nl. The president's party Included I wo other members of the American dele gatlon Secretary nf State Boberl Lansing and Henrv White, former Atiieri. an amliHSsadnr lo France and Italy. Col K, M. HoUaa and Hen Tasker II llllss. the other two mem bers, are already hi Kurope. Ag Ihe tleorge Wellington swung out Into Ijic North river on a yooige un precehled In American history, Presi dent and Mrs Wilson stood on the fly ing bridge, Ihe highest point to which p.issengers could climb An army hand on the shore played "I ver There." The president. In high spirits, said he was looking forward to the voyage as a rest- Indeed, the first real rest Since he assumed office, lie remarked that ll might be "an enforced reel f"r a few days," thus acknowledging his reputation for being a n ry poor sailor The (leorge Washington with lis con voy of war vessels, will take the south ern route, going by way of (he Aiores In order to avoid colder temperatures on the northern route. An office desk In the president's suite was plied high lih telegrams and of ficial documents, and Indications were thai the president would plunge Into Ihls work even before the leorge Wasli- IiikIoii got out to sea a wireless lei grurn Is expected to be received by the i, ui i i i lete today from Hecretury of th Treasury McAdoo, announcing Ins acceptance or rejection or tag treasury scrretaryebio bv the ntnn to whom II has been offer ad. The president's "peetal truln ft'"u Washington arrived at Upfcoken this morning: at " ,"t o'clock Heiv,ien ilie truck on which the tram drew no nl the entrance to the pier and the North river terminus of the pier, an archive y of American flags hsd been ereotid. As the pregldenl Mapped from the iruin and shook hands with 'n ll II 41c UfentlS, bugles and drums sounded and PRESIDENT'S TRIP TO BE SLOW ONE WASHINGTON, rec. 4. President Wilson and his peace parly aboard the transport Genfge Washington are n't expected bv officials lure to reach Paris Infnre late next week, probahly not u tn Saturday, No official announcement of th des tination port has been made, but It Is understood Hie tleorge Washington and I r convoy are going direct to Brest. Fiance, one of the American torts of debarkation for the army and where Rear Admiral Wilson, commander of the American naval forces In French cra ters, has hie headquarters. Among the vessels to meet the president's ship off Hrest will be a squadron of American destrogers to give adequate protection I on both sides t t the Hudson. an army bund piavea ine Ji'sr; Hpnngled Banner " Army guards and girls of Ihe army transport servlua were drawn up In military formation. Pass Under Flags. Accompanied bv lien. McManus and his staff. Ihe presidential party moved slowly under the arohway of flags and between solid rows of soldiers, who pre sented nrms as the president and Sec retary Baker passed. Admiral All'ert Olenves, nean ot in cruiser and transport division of (he Atlantic fleet, met the president and shook hands with him at the entranca to the gangway. The president said good bve lo lien McManus. and. ao cninpsnled Ivy Admiral Oleaves, went aboard the transport, where he was in troduced lo I'apl, McCauley, the oorti rnahqer of this former North Uerntan I,lovd steamship Secretary linker lert the (lenrga Washington before It got under way. Secretary Tumulty, however, remalnect on board for a tlnal conference with Hie president and it had been arrange for k tugboat to take him off at Quar antine and bring him buck to h" cltjf, Prior to President Wilson's departure todsv It became known that hn gone determined against militarism In apy form. The crushing of Prussian mill tnrlsln was a pert of liw plan for the futu'rs peace of the ' White Tiorli!. MA president feelB. according to persona win. conferred with hliu on the George Washington before It sailed lying before the president's special train arrived there was unusual activity a bun I dock No. 4 at Hoboken, where Ihe (leorge Washington was moored. Workmen were busy throughout the night putting on the finishing touches on the liner and completing the elebor ule decorations of the pier. V The usual barred zone was widely extended and only those armed with special passes were allowed to approach the streets lending to Ihe dock. Mili tary police kept an all-night vigil over the route from the railroad elation tp, Ihe pier, while hundreds of agents of the secret service and of the anny and navy Intelligence services watched the side streets and kept Inquisitive per sons on the move. War vessels kept a ceaseless patrol of the waters near the transport, while at dawn, army air planes cfrcled over the vicinity and maintained aich from the air. Per haps never before have such elaborate plans been mapped out to guard the president. The long pier was gaily decorated with thousands of flags and bunting. A canopy, consisting of a mass of American flags and emblems of th allies, extended over the gangplank. Stewards and their assistants worked well Into tho njghi completing (heir arrangement! for (he comfort of the part v. Phonographs were Installed tn the gentlemen s smoking room and the fadlea' lounging room, the records rang ing nil the way from grand opera se lections to popular war songs and Jaan band music Half a dozen card tablea wern nailed to Ihe floor of the smoking; room, while (ho library was replen ished with historical and sclentlfld ' The gymnasium was refurnished with punching hags. rowing machine, 'horses and Other athletic equipment. Two Bands Going. Two brass bands made the trip (he Kensington i Kas 1 tiand and iM Bailors' Orcat Lakes naval training sta tion band, these organisations having; been selected from among a score that offered their services. It was noticed that paintings of gorge and Martha Washington neeU pled the space In tin) salon formerly taken up bv large palnnfeg of tha IJer nan emperor. Striking evidence of the prepnrodnesfe of the American government to enter ln(o pence negotiations was given hera (Continued on Page i. I'olmnn 5.) POSTPONE ACTION ON SIMNGCOMMITTEE WASIIINHTON. Dec I Action on the resolution of Senator t'unimlns, of Iowa. Republican, proposing that a sen ate commit tee be sent to Paris for tlia peaee conference, was postponed until tomorrow bv Ihe senate foreign rela (Icns committee today after an execu tive session lo discuss the resolution ami hear Senator t'unimlns in Its be half SOLDIER DIES. The name of private Will Parks. 611 North Fourth street, is included in Wednesday v casualty list as having died of disease while In the service. against the possibility of drifting mined or oilier perils. The steaming schedule laid out by Admiral Mayo, commanding the George Washington's convoy. Is based upon ki owledge that ton yulck passage is not desired. French officials will he in ttws redeemed provinces of Alsace-lAirralae during the middle of neat week for a great celebration there,, and they want the president's arrival so timed that all vf the government heads will be at the capital. Brest was the chief port to which the flow of American troops and war supplies passed during the war, and la the chief port of le-eniDtirkauou lug returning divisions.