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EARTH SHOCKS NOTATANEND Farther Quakes Predicted to Occur in Italy. 1E8IJSA TO BE EVACUATED Two-thirds of Her Population of 150, 000 People Are Dead and the City Is a Complete Ruin—Lose of Life at Reggio Placed at 50,000—Sickening Stenches Arising From GMintless Decomposing Bodies. llessina, Jan. 5.—There is reason IB believe that the devastation by earthquake of Calabria and Sicily is not yet at an end. Further heavy •hocks have been predicted for Jan. 7 and Jan. 8, when the relative position of the sun and moon will prod ice the greatest strain on the crust of the earth. Several minor shocks were ex perienced Saturday and many totter ing walls were thrown down, but It Is not known that any persons were killed. The new quakes are starting the fires afresh and the people are in a condition bordering on panic. Messina is to be evacuated entirely soon as possible. The disposition of the dead is one of the greatest Pfjoblems confronting the authorities. Two days spent amid the ruins of Messina and Reggio bring convincing evidence that the horror of the situa tion in the Straits of Messina has in DO sense been exaggerated. Messina and Reggio have ceased to exist. In the ruins of the former city two-thirds of the inhabitants lie bur ied, while at Reggio one-half the peo ple lost their lives. Messina counted 160,000 and Reggio 50,000 souls. Sickening stenches arise from the countless decomposing bodies and the air for many miles out to sea is pol luted. Vultures are congregating to prey upon the dead. The radius of ruin and death ex tends back with decreasing intensity tor forty miles on the mainland and tor thirty miles in Sicily. The work of rescuing and transport ing wounded and homeless survivors la attended with the greatest confu sion. ESTIMATES OF DEAD VARY Foreign Officers Place Total Higher Than Italian. Naples, Jan. 6.—Foreign officers who have explored the ruins on both sides of the straits give higher esti mates of the loss of life than Italian reports. They believe that 90,000 per sons have either been killed or trapped in the ruins of Messina and 10,000 at ltegsio, where the tidal wave rose to double the height that it did ftt Messina. Bignor de Nava, a Reggio member Watch Repairing. We believe that our Watch Repairing Department is now the equal of any in the state. There are now at this stoM two workmen who will take care of our repair work ami see that it is done promptly and well. MR. A. F. LAITY, who has done this class of work in Mad? ison for the past seven years, is now located at this store and will have charge of the JEWELRY AND OPTICAL work here as well as a general supervision of the stoffe MR. J. N. ANDERSON, who has been here for the past yetjft is a very thorough watchmaker and a fine engraver. WE BELIEVE that NOW you will not have to wait for your work and that you will find it of a high grade. Our new store will be the largest of its kind in die county and we shall be ready with increased facilities to handle the increased work and trade, and we shall hope to be able to serve you in this capacity. Yours, J. H. ANDERSON, Complete Optical Rooont* A. F. LAITY, Optician. 31 me itaiiun tnamoer oi deputies, has personally traversed most of the arthquake region on both sides of the straits. He estimates the total death roll at 85,000 and the wounded at 40,000. Of the dead Signor de Nava calculates that 50,000 are at Messina, 2S,000 at Reggio and 7,000 it other coast and Interior towns af fected. The radius of destruction ex tends thirty miles north and south on the coast of Sicily and on the main land for an equal distance below Radi ena towards the south. Although the Itflian authorities were seemingly dazed at first by the magnitude of the disaster and lost Bocie valuable time by the refusal of the commanding admiral to accept for eign aid the situation is now greatly improved. Ample supplies of all kinds are available, including surgical in struments and hospital accessories. Foreign relief societies have been or ganized in several coast towns in Sic ily, to which wounded had been trans ported. Forty-five English speaking in habitants under the direction of Mr. Wood, the American artist, are con ducting an Anglo-American hospital at Giardina. MANY TAKEN FROM RUINS Fifteen Thousand Rescued Alive at Messina. Rome, Jan. 5.—Parliament will be convoked Jan. 11. The minister of war says that the forts around Mes sina, which contain tons of powder and millions of cartridges, have not been injured. He also says that while he was at Messina at least 15,000 per Bons were taken from the ruins, in jured and uninjured, of which number 1,000 were saved by the Russians and 1,000 by the English sailors. The Italian navy has sent 600 tons of provisions to the affected district. All the treasure found has been placed aboard the warships. One pocketbook was picked up containing $14,000 and much clothing has been found at Mes sina and elsewhere with bank notes sewed in it. Advices from Messina say that twenty looters were shot there. That city will be evacuated. Six thousand persons already have left there and 8,000 more will leave at ®nce. BOY ACCIDENTALLY KILLED Result of Attempt to Terrify His 8isters. Minneapolis, Jan. 5.—Ernest A. Meadows, aged nineteen, accidentally killed himself while walking to church with his two small sisters. The tragedy was the result of young Meadows' attempt to terrify his sis ters. He drew a small revolver from his pocket and shot twice in the air. On the last shot the gun was pointed at his head and the bullet entered his skull. He dropped In the snow Mid died instantly. Battleships in Suez Canal. Sttfz, Jan. 5.—The battleship Con necticut, Kansas, Minnesota and Ver mont, composing the first section of the fleet under Rear Admiral Sperry, have started on their passage through the Suez canal. The weather is mag nificent and a large crowd assembled on the Avenue Helen* to witness the spectacle. SURVIVORS HAD DEPARTED Rescuers Find Only Bodies of Earth quake Victims. Reggio, Jan. 5.—A detachment of troops which went to the villages on the east coast of Calabria found noth ing but ruins and the bodies of per sons killed in the earthquake. The lurvivors had fled. There Is every reason to believe that dreadful havoc was wrought in the mountain villages that have not yet been explored. A convoy with 1,000 rations of bread, which was going to Bagnara, was rifled en route by famished per sons here. A number of small boats, all of them. overloaded, put out into the channel to request food of incoming steamers, which the officers of the vessels were compelled to refuse them. Several of the smaller craft capsized and a number of persons were drowued. ADD TO TERROR OF PEOPLE Blight Earthquake Shocks Qeottr in Stricken District. Rome, Jan. 5.—No serious damage iuis resulted from any of the new earthquakes, according to reports •ade to the government. There have been recurring shocks ."n Stroniboii and a distinct shock in Southeastern Sicily. Messina, Reg 5io, B&lmi and other of the devastated cities have alsc been slightly shaken. A tremor hardly appreciable was fe'.t at Pcsaro and Fano, Adriatic :oast towns in the department of Mar shes!, many miles north of the recog nized quake region. While but little damage has been Jone by this new series it has served to terrify the people throughout all of Italy, as it is feared that another vio lent shock will come and duplicate the ruin wrought along the Strait of Messina. Scientists say that the seismic dis turbances are lasting an unusually long time and that the "earth's un rest" is likely at any moment to mani fest itself In another wrench such as the Calabrian and Sicilian coasts suf- RAIL WRECK IN OKLAHOMA Two Trtinmen Killed and a 8core of People Injured. Tulsa, Okla., Jan. 5.—A passenger train and a freight train on the Frisco road collided head on near Fisher, a small station twelve miles west of Tulsa. One engineer and one fireman were killed and a score of others were more or less injured, some seriously. LOADED WITH PROVISIONS American 8upply Ship Sails Fro rr Port Said for Messina. Port Said, Jan. 6.—The American supply ship Culgoa and the scout cruiBer Yankton arrived here after ft smooth trip through the canal from Suez. The Culgoa, loaded with provisions, sailed at once for MeBsina, where she is expected to arrive Friday next. The Yankton also will proceed to Mes lina immediately after the arrival of the flag sfeiy squadron, MW eotnlng through. MADISON. SOUTH DAKOTA, TUESDAY. JANUARY 3. 1909 CSEDSniio°raSn Half Million Dollars for Stricken Italians. PROMPT ACTION TAKEN Both Houses Immedia'cly Respond to Message of President Asking for Appropriation in Addition to Car goes of Supplies Already on the Way in Government Vessels—Serv ices of Battleship Fleet Proffered. Washington, Jan. 6. President Roosevelt, in a message to congress, isked for a direct appropriation of 16,00,000 for the relief of the stricken aeople in the earthquake zone of It *ly. This, the most generous fund iver contributed by the American peo ple for succor of sufferers in other lands, is to supplement the dispatch jf the supply ships Celtic from New York and the Culgoa from Port Said or Messina with their big cargoes of necsesaries, originally intended for .he American fleet diverted to the im mediate use of the Italian victims. It ilso supplements the president's prof fer of the services of the entire Amer can fleet of sixteen battleships, whose use, in whole or in part, hinged only :m the acceptance or declination of he Italian government. The message was brief and both houses immedi itely enacted into law the recomnien lations made. The message follows: Text of the Message. "The appalling calamity which has befallen the people of Italy is fol owed by distress and suffering hroughout a wide region among many thousands who have escaped with life but whose shelter and food and means of living are destroyed. The ardinary machinery for supplying the wants of civilized communities Is paralyzed and an exceptional emer gency exists which demands that the obligations of humanity shall regard ao limit of national lines. 'The immense debt of civilization to Italy the warm and steadfast friendship between that country and Dur own the afTection for their na tive land felt by great numbers of good American citizens who are im migrants from Italy the abundance with which Ood has blessed us io. our safety all these should prompt us to immediate and effective relief. Private Relief Generous. "Private generosity is responding nobly to the demand by contributions through the safe and efficient channel 3f the American Red Cross society. "Confident of your approval I have ardered the government supply ships Celtic and Culgoa to the scene of dis aster, where, upon receiving the au hority which I now ask from you, hey will be able to dispense food, ?lothing and other supplies with which they are laden to the value of about $300,000. The Celtic has al ready sailed and the Culgoa is at Port 3aid. Eight vessels of the returning battleship fleet are already under or iers for Italian waters and that gov srnment has been atked if tlieir serv Ices can be made useful. "I recommend that the congress ap prove the application of supplies above indicated and further appropri ate the sum of $500,000 to be applied to the work of relief at the discretion of the executive and with the consent of the Italian government." TO ASSIST IN RELIEF WORK First Division of Battleship Fleet Or dered to Naples. Waffhington, Jan. 5.—The First divi sion of Admiral Sperry's battleship Beet has been directed to go to Na ples to assist in the relief work. The remainder of the fleet is to be dis tributed at various points on the Mediterranean at Admiral Sperry's discretion. None of the other Italian ports are to be visited by the Amer ican battleships. The decision against the warships visiting other Italian ports was on the ground that it was inadvisable, in view of Italy's great grief, to permit the men to have entertainments or shore leave there. Two of the battle ships will go to Toulon, France, and two others (additional to the Ohio and Missouri* will go to Turkish ports. This programme will not interfere with the assembling of the fleet, as originally contemplated, at Gibraltar prior to their leaving for Hampton Roads. Starving Man on Car Tracks. Minneapolis. Jan. 5.—Joseph Biers Was found lying across the rails of a street car track. The car motorman stopped just in time to prevent run ning over the man. He was uncon Bcious and was hurried to the city hospital, where it was found he was suffering from starvation, having had nothing to eat for four days. Circu lation in his hands and feet had •topped and it is doubtful if he can recover. VESSEY 10 THE GLNERQUo FUMD LEGISLATURE Inaugural Address of the New Governor. MANY PROBLEMS TO SOLVE Recommends Law Designating Do* posltories for Stat* Funds, Guar anty of Bank Deposits, Improve ment of Primary Election Law, State Immigration Department, Good Roads Legislation, Increase in Mem bership of Supreme Court, Regula tion of Trusts and Revision of the Insurance Code. In his inaugural adifWBi 4o the leg islature Governor Vessey said To the Senators and Representatives and to the People of South Dakota: In addressing you upon this occa sion I wish, first of all, to extend to you my most hearty congratulations. I congratulate you upon the high standard of your citizenship, upon the unequalled prosperity of our people and upon the high place our young commonwealth has attained in the sisterhood of states. For years South Dakota has stood ftrBt in the Uniou in the production of agricultural wealth per capita and the increasing immigration, together with the open ing up of new tracts of virgin soil to settlers, has increased our hold upon this pre-eminent position. Our people are lovers of law and order, haters of evl! and lovers of right. They have been steadily purifying our politics and at the last general election made themselves heard upon at least one great moral question. In no uncer tain way they spoke upon the question and the divorce evil, which lay like a blight upon the fair name of our state, was corrected and its advocates rebuked. Whenever the will of the people has found full and free expression it has always been for the right and for better citizenship. Carry Out Platform Promise#. It is your duty, as a legislature largely Republican, to carry into ef fective legislation every principle ad vocated in our party platform and faithfully to fulfill every promise that the Republican party has made to the people of the state. There will come before the present legislature many problems to solve that are not party Issues, but which will be for the best interests of the citizenship of the state. I trust all such measures will have the thought ful consideration and support of all the members of both branches of this legislature. The retiring governor, from an in timate and accurate knowledge of our state affairs, has laid before you in detail the condition of the state and the ne»ds, as he sees them, of the various departments. His recommen dations are supplemented by the re ports of the departments, so that you have before you more complete and accurate information than It would be possible for me, standing upon the threshold of official duties, to give within the limits of this address. Penal and Charitable Institutions. The affairs of our penal and char itable institutions have been ably and honestly administered. The money expended in enlarging and improving them has been utilized to the fullest extent and with the best possible re sults. With our advance along all lines of modern thought and a clearer appreciation of the brotherhood of man have come, of necessity, new ideas as to our treatment of those whom circumstances have brought under the discipline of our penal laws. The old punitive idea has been large ly outgrown and in its place has come the reformative purpose in dealing with this class. Our laws are adapt ed to the old conditions and do not give sufficient opportunity for the ex ercise of the best, influences in this direction. I recommend that you give careful attention to the subject of the indeterminate sentence and the use of parole in dealing with our convict ed criminals for the purpose of adapt ing their use fully to our laws and the present condition of the state penal institutions. Our educational institutions are pe culiarly a matter for patriotic pride. Year by year they have enlarged their borders and strengthened their Influ ence. Their usefulness has constant ly increased until today they have within their walls the largest number of young men and women, future citi zens of the commonwealth, that they have had in the history of the state. Just as the care of the unfortunate is a charge upon our Christian citizen ship, so the free and liberal support of our educational institutions is the highest duty of our patriotism. I urge upon you a continuance of the wise and liberal policies of the past, a care ful husbanding of their munificent en- Continued on Fourth Page. CHAS.B. KENNEDY Presidwt COAL School Supplies Tablets Ink and Rulers Pencils Erasers Pens Pencil Sharpeners Drawing Pencils Penholders Drawing Outfits Water Colon Drawing Paper Colored Cr&ydns Many other Articles for School Use are found at this Stores We buy the Best Grades only and Students are Assured of Qualify and Price Here Jones Drug Co CORNER DRUG STORK Phone 260 Madison State Bank MADISON, S. D. FARM LOANS AT LOWEST POSSIBLE RATES PHONE 236 We handle only the best and deliver to all parts of the city JONES BROS. GRAIN CO. Successor to Jones & Metcalf. VAL BLATZ BREWING CO. MILWAUKEE BEER on draught at FRED KURTH'S, J. S. MURPHY, HEAGNEY & MUNSONS Prioate stock, Wiener style, Bottle beer at all DR. H. P. GULSTIN% Leading Saloons in ...DENTIST— Offict ia PMtrffkc.WIt MAMSON, S. DAK U MWNEDY, Vice President COAL the city... L. J. AHMANN, Agent. ,• -"ii PtiysidMaid SwfMt Offki V, v jt i s a s k i ,, •r- ?. sfr