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I ,3 mam mmm^i Druggist Complete Optical Room TRYING TO HELP THE LITTLE ONES Friends of Country's Chil dren Meet in Chicago. BEGIN SIX=DAY MEETING Three Days' Sessions in Chicago to Be Followed by "Child Labor Sun day" and Two Days' Conferences in Washington—President Roosevelt Interested in Establishment of Fed eral Children's Bureau. Chicago, Jan. 21.—The opening in this city today of the fifth annual child labor conference under the auspices of the national child labor committee marks the Ix'Kinniug of six days of continuous work in behalf of Children by the leading philan thropists and sociologists of the Unit ed State*. The conference will be in session In Ckicago from this afternoon until Saturday evening. Sunday will be •^Bhild labor day" In churches through Mt the country, by request of the national child labor committee, which has worked hard to secure the co operation of clergymen in the work. On Monday and Tuesday of next Week there will be held in Washing Ian a two days' conference on the •teds of dependent children, opening with a meeting of the laborers in this field at the White House. The meeting was called by President Roosevelt and he will welcome the conferees. Although the Chicago meetings will discuss many phases of the child la bor question their main purpose is the advocacy of the establishment of ft federal children's, fcureau,. charged The Only THAT ENGAGEMENT RING Is now in stock at our store and you should "run in" and see it* It has been the practice to buy diamonds for this purpose, and this is very nice indeed, but then, a BIRTH-STONE is also very nice, particularly if they a e e e a i n We also have in stock a large number of WEDDING RINGS tile sequel to the Engagement ring. •. Then to, we are the people to call on for Wedding Gifts. Don't forget that our facilities are increased so that we are now in position to handle the increased trade that must come to us in our new store. Your custom e i u o i e w i e a e i a e A N E S O N with tin- !i,t\ (if looking after tin- in terests of the country's children. ThU is tl'e purpose of a bill introduced in the United States senate Jan. 10 by Senator Crane of Massachusetts. Angered by Senate's Levity. It aroused merriment among tho members of the senate, who amused themselves with puns on the name of Crane, comparing it with that of the stork. Several of today's conferees expressed indignation at the senate's levity, declaring that the subject of tho bill is ore of the most serious matters now before the country. ^lafcill to establish a national chil dren's bureau was Introduced in the United States senate in the winter of l'.»05-6 at the request of the national child labor committee. The bill did not come to a vote, although It re ceived the hearty endorsement of President Roosevelt and the secretary of the department of the Interior as well as of many members of both houses of congress. The Chicago and Washington con ferences will be notable gatherings of men and women interested in the work of bringing effective aid to child toilers and dependent little ones. Prominent ahiong the persons who will attend both meetings are Lillian D. Wald, the originator of the idea of a federal children's bureau Jane Ad dams of the Hull House. Chicago Judge IJndsey of the children's court of Denver and Rabbi Emll Q. Htrach of Chicago. Charter Subject to Forfeiture. Boston, Jan. 21.—The Massachu setts charter of the New York, New Haven and Hartford railroad is de clared to be subject to forfeiture in tho annual report of Attorney General Malone to the Massachusetts legisla ture because of the action of the rail road in merging with the Consoli dated Railway company of Connecti cut and increasing its capital stock. Canadian Murderer Executed. Winnipeg, Man., Jan. 21.—George F. Johnson was hanged at Kenora, Ont., for the murder of Mrs. Ella Ackerman July 28, last year. Before execution Johnson repented tearfully for his cr'me and went calmly to the srflfTfM. Ml BAKING POWDER tbsolxitely Vure Baking Powder made from Royal Grape Cream of Tartar —Made from Grapes— A Guarantee of Pure, Healthful, Delicious Food Jeweler A. F. Laity, Optician HOPKINS CONTINUES TO LEAD CONTEST Illinois Legislature Deadlocked on Senatorship. Springfield, 111., Jan. II.—The Joint session of the house and senate on the election of a United States sen ator adjourned in a deadlock after five Indecisive ballots had been taken. In the several ballots there was little fluctuation from the first ballot, which ^7 11 SENATOR ALBERT HOPKiraa. gave to Senator Hopkins 89 votes out of 198 members of the general assem bly present. An apparent attempt to Inject the recount Into the joint session was blocked by the speaker ruling it to l'u out of order. The fifth joint ballot was as follows: Hopkins, 84 Foss, i» 8tringer, 74 Shurtleff, 12 Mason, 5 Lowden, 3 McKinley, 1. There was no change in the vote of the senate in the ballots after the first. GIVES ANOTHER MILLION John D. Rockefeller Again Remem ber6 Chicago "U." Chicago, Jan. 21.—John D. Rocke feller has given another $1,000,000 to the University'"of Chicago. In a tele gram to the board of trustees John D. Rockefeller, Jr., announced that his father had placed securities on behali of the university which will yield an annual income of $40,000. On this basis tho securities are reckoned as being worth $1,000,000. The endow ment fund of the university is now $1G,000.000 from all sources. Mr. Rockefeller's total contributions to Um university aggregate $24,800,000 MADISON, SOUTH DAKOTA, Till RSI11Y, JAM ARY 21, 1909 bsiw O Senator Frazier Discusses the Race Question. UPHOLDS THE PRESIDENT Speak* In Opposition to Re-Enlist* ment ef Oisch^rgsd Members of the Twenty-fifth Regiment Declares That :\ever Again Will the Colored People E?c Ailowed to Politically Dominate a Sovereign State. Washington, Jan. 21.—Senator Fra iler of Tennessee spoke on the Brownsville affair and opposed the passage of any one of the pending bills for the re-enlistment of tho negro Holdiers of the Twenty-fifth regiment who were discharged without honor by the president. Senator Frazier's remarks were of especial interest, as he was a member of the committee on military affairs which investigated the Iirownsville incident, his views being those of a Southerner who had SENATOR JAMES B. FRAZIER. an intimate knowledge of the negro race. Speaking of the treatment of the negro by the people of the South Mr. Frazier said: "1 would not be entirely frank If I did not say that upon certain phases of the race question I, in comnini with the rest of the South, have stood, and I believe will ever stand, firin and unalterable. First, never again will the negro race be allowed to po litically dominate and control a sov ereign state of this Union. To do so would be to enthrone ignorance and give it dominion over intelligence and to bring back the rapine and utter reckless debauchery of the re construction era. Second, the social barrier which separates the races will never be allowed to be lowered. To do so would destroy the purity and integrity of the white race and shock the sensibilities and outrage the moral sense of the Caucasian race the world over. Difficult Problem to Solve. "For forty years, in patience and kindness, the people of the South have wrejted with this problem. It Is still unsolved. What the end will be only God, in His infinite wisdom, can see. Shall it be that the black race will be deported? If feasible it would remove the last remaining barrier to complete the unity of the American people. Shall it be a race war, bloody, ierce, exterminating—a war for the survival of the fittest?—God forbid. Shall it be amalgamation and the un peukable honor of a corrupted and infi nor race? To allow it would be to destroy that civilization which is at once -lit Si.:ili bli. th"' ill d'.vil What does this mean? of the Ersseniials of the happy homes of to-day is a vast fund of information as to the best methods of promoting health and happiness and ri ht living and knowledge of the world's !*\t products. Products of actual excellence and rr.isonable claims truthfully presented and which have attained to world-wide acceptance through tho approval of the WcU-Infor.ned of I he World not of indi vidual.? o:i!y. but of the many who have I lie happy faculty of selecting and obtain ing the best tho world affords. One of tho products of that class, of known component parts, an Ethical remedy, approved by physicians and com mended by the V\'ell-Informed of the World as a valuable and wholesome family laxative is the well-known Syrup of Figs and Elixir of Senna. To get its beneficial effects always buy the genuine, manu factured by the California Fig Syrup Co., only, and for sale by all leading druggists. together and yet apart, in peace and harmony? To do so, without the one raeo dominating and ruling the other, would be to belle the universal ver dict of racial history. I do not know. But one thing 1 do know, that the solution of this problem rests primar ily in the hands of the Southern white man and the Southern black man and enlln for the wisest counsel and broadest conservatism of both. I know that It can never be solved by on far removed from Its fatal touch mid whose minds aif not filled with tl.e appalling sense of the deep racial difficulties with Which It l« hedged nhout." MEANS NEGRO DOMINATION Tillman Opposes Republican Plan of Uplifting Colored Man. Washington, Jan. 21.--Senator Till man denied that he was opposed to the education of negroes, as Presi dent-Elect Taft is reported to have said at Augusta, Ga., was the case. He said, however, that he was an tagonistic to the Republican plan of uplifting the negroes, which means domination by them in the South. Mr. Tillman added that if the Re. publicans would abandon this plan by repealing the fifteenth amendment the result would be to give the states con trol of their own affairs and thus giva them an opportunity to assist the ne groes in a legitimate way. He declared, however, that the South would never consent to the ele vation of the negroes in any way that would enable them to put their heels on the necks of 11,• white people. LILLEY'S NAME IS STRICKEN FROM ROLL Governor of Connecticut Not a Member of House. Washington, Jan. ft.—That th« •ervlce of George L. Lilley as a mem ber of the house of representatives ceased on Jan. 6, the day following that on which he was inaugurated governor of Connecticut, was the opin ion expressed by the house judiciary committee in a resolution which was adopted without division or debate by the house. Governor Lilley had not tendered his resignation to the house. The committee's report was on a resolution striking Mr. Lilley's name from the roll of the house and declar ing his seat vacant. It means that Calumet has set a new Standard in Baking Powder—-the standard of the World. Because this award was given to Calumet after thorough tests and experiments, over all other baking powders. The committee claims in Its report that the resignation tendered by Mr. Lilley to Governor Woodruff was suf ficient, although not accepted by the governor, to terminate his member !i in go far as Mr. !.("• v V CALU(ViETc Baking Powder Received Highest Award World's Pure Food Exposition Chicago, November, 1907 It mean* that Calumet is the best baking powder in every particular in the world. And this means that Calumet produces the best, most delicious, lightest, and purest baking of all baking powders. fl. Doesn't that mean everything to TOO? 1 /3 CHAS. B. KENNEDY President PRE-INVENTORY CLEARING SALE L'MiHMKliB Until MONDAY, JAN. 25 ONE-THIRD V3 discount on onr entire line of Fur Coats Mens' and Children's Fancy Suits and Overcoats V4 ONE-FOURTH ^.-Discount on all...... BLACK and BLUE Suits and Overcoats These are the biggest Clothing Values that were ever offered in Madison DONT MISS Lake County Clothing Co. —THE Madison State Bank MADISON, S. D. FARM LOANS AT LOWEST POSSIBLE RATES FRED KURTH'S, J. S. VAL BLATZ BREWING CO. MILWAUKEE BEER on draught at L. J. J)R. H. P. GULSTINE, ...DCNTISf^ Office in PMtoffk* Mb MADISON, S. DAK MURPHY, PETER HEAGNEY Prioate stock, Wiener style, Bottle beer at all Leading Saloons in the city* AHMANN, Agent. DR. C. O. ESTREM£ Physician Md Surgeon Offict ia FMbflo|ML 1ADIS0M, S. DA* K ih 1/» w s 11 I jV C. KENNEDY, Vict President "'4 it '""""P ff '-X'1 i 4 "n*®? 7 7 A -J If titJ "5^' i.