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A' 1 7 i m-- vinnai. Published Ererj SaHrtaj, —AT— CLIFTOIT, 3DJLK -BV WALTER 4 GROPENGIESER, —AT— 92 Per Year, in Advance SATURDAY, JULY 21,1883. OFFICIAL DIRECTORY. TERRITORIAL. Delegate in Congress—J. B. Raymond. Governor—N. O. Ordway. Secretary—George II. Hand. Treasurer—W II. McVay. Auditor—George L. Ordway. Surveyor General—Cortez 8. Fessemlen. Superintendent of Public Instruction— W 11. H. Beadle. Chief Justice of Supreme Court—Alonzo J. Edgerton. Associate Justices of the Supreme Court —Wm. E. J. Church, J. P. Kidder, 8. B. Hudson. 1'nited States District Attorney—Hugh J. C'ampliell. United States Marshal—Harrison Allen. SULLY COUNTY. Commissioners—11. P. Hoover. Chair an O. J. Millett, Sr.. N. 1L Young. Sheriff—G. J. Millett. Jr. Treasurer—Charles Agar. omner—I)r. J, A. Stevsaa. Surveyor—William Ashley Jones. Assessor— )rr \V. Lee. Clerk of Court—11. W. Edgertoa. Judge of Probate—Merit Sweeney. Superintendent of Schools—-David flta{ pies. Register of Deeds and Ex-Offlcio County Clerk. J. A. Maloon. Justices of the,Pence—Wm. P. Ross, O. W-Kfei*. T.'Keily.. -1 Constables—Henry W. Sprague, George I )\VTTS. Pirat-class accommodations. Rates rea sonable. Livery in Connection. 13 HOME HAPPENINGS. —Hay making commenced last week. —Lafayette Allhee, seven miles north of Clifton, was in town Tuesday. —John M. Connett, of 28-110-79, wus in town Wednesday to do some trading, and, of course, callcd to get a copy of the WATCHMAN. —Prof. L. Henry, of the Brookings public school, accompanied by his cou sin, E. Henry, gave us a pleasant call. Monday. —It has been quite lively in Clifton this week. —W. P. Ross and H. H. Butts paid a visit to Pierre the first of the week —D. Bobbins, of Blunt, is putting up an office for S. II. Neal, adjoining the Clifton House. —W. P. Ross, of the Clifton House, haying it some this week, and will put up several tons while in the busi ness. —G. J. Millett, Jr., Sheriff of Sully oounty, made us a pleasant call Wed nesday, and left his name for the WATCHMAN. —C. C. Moulton, of Waveriy, Iowa, and J. K. Such, of Pierre, stopped in Clifton Thursday, and made this office a call. The board of oounty commissioners will hold a special meeting in the court house in this place on Thursday next, July 26th, at 1 o'clock p. m. —John A. White, an enterprising young lawyer of Blunt, paid Clifton a short visit, yesterday, and left his name for this paper six months. —O. W. Lee, postmaster at Clifton, up in Grant county this week after e personal effects, and will take up residence in the city upon his return. —S. II. Neal is putting up a neat ttle building adjoining the Clifton lfouse, where he will open up a land Bee and loan agency. He seems t+ mean business. what shall the harvest be?" bout M5 bu$h(*}s to jcit\ said ont ece^of w^t^fc ifs -|%flssed HHt' of wiitTO t*r ifs -j%flssed the other day. noddtug their headedol' well-filled grain in the breeze. 4llt? 1 CLIFTON iRil^Kr WM. P. ROSS. Proprietor, CLIFTUN". DAKOTA. M. 8POORER. ARTHUR MCCART*BT. spooner & MCCartney, •Contractors and Builders, PIEEBS, DAKOTA. Parties who contemplate the erection of buildings, either in town or country, would do well to get our figure#. Estimates furn ished on short notice. 13-6m They will locate north of Clifton. —The new Court House is being painted, which will greatly improve its apiearunce. Jay Hoover and John C. Blaisdell are wielding the brush, and in a very satisfactory manner. —Miss Kmma Smith, of Waverly (pwnship, 114-79. this county, has been •elected by the Pierre school Ixiard as one of the assistants in the city high school, at a salary of $G00 per year. —H. W. Edgerton, Clerk of Court of Record for Sully county, who this week takes up his residence with us, is a son' of Hon. A. J. Edgerton, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Dakota. He is an affable young man, and we i wmi aire glad to welcome him. —J. M. Potter, four or five miles north of Clifton, has three acres of mil let, sown on sod June 15th, without draggiug in, which is looking rauk and thrifty. We wouldn't advise our read ers to adopt this kind of farming, but if crops will do without being putin it all, what wouldn't they do put in as they are back in the States? —Hon. A. W. Ballard, a imminent attorney from Montezuma, Iowa, who has located some land lietween Clifton and the Missouri, was iu town Tuesday —accompanied by his son-in-law, C. H. Cox—and is so well pleased with Sully oounty that he is going home to start al) his sous and daughters out. well flt t»l with teams, accoutrements, provi sions, to make them permonont. I. W. and J. T. Cole, of Blunt,lare negotiating for a lot in Clifton upon which to erect a building and establ a drug store. This is a needed branch of business and one that will unques tionably pay. Sully county may* well feel proud of the class of people with which it is being settled. In the main they are of more than ordinary intelligence and culture, and many of them are possessed of considerable means. Commissioner B. P. Hoover is pre paring to erect a residence 24x30 upon his farm adjoining town. This will not only be a valuable improvement, but. we trust, fasten Mr. Hoover more permanently in our midst —We understand that a gentleman at Okobojo, this county, has some red clover in blossom which looks very fine. We cannot see why it will not do as well here—or even better, as we have a richer soil—than in many of the Northern States. —There is one thing a little peculiar alout Dakota rains. It has been our observation that about nine times out of ten they occur at night. We sup (ose this is thus for the lencfit of the hired men—so that they can get more rest But it suits us well enough. —Among those who are locating in Sully county for the purpose of tilling the soil, we learn of many professional and business men who have injured their-health by confinement and close attention to business, and hope to re gain their lost vigor, both of body and mind, in delving in the rich soil and breathing the pure atmosphere of our prairie. —The first final proof to le made in Sully county before Clerk of Court Ed gerton, will lie that of John Stuky, for the northwest of scction 8,110-79, a notice of which appears in the WATCH MAN this week. The settlers of Sully county will lie saved the trouble and expense of going to Hughes county to make final proofs, as Mr. Edgerton can be found at his office in Clifton, ready for business, at all times. Just as we close our forms we learn that on the night of the 17th inst.. J. W. Smith, residing on sec. 32-113-79, committed suicide by cutting his throat with a razor. An inquest was held In justice Keily, and a verdict was ren dered by the jury in accordance with the alstve. Mr. Smith was MS years of age. and leaves a wife and two children, who reside at Nassua. Iowa. Therause of the rash ac is attributed to financial troubles. The remain* were taken to Iowa for interment Miuf1 —Every one should take VOLUME I. CLIFTON, SULLY COUNTY, DAKOTA, SATURDAY, JULY 21, 1SS3. NT'MBFH II. "Hi SULL7 corn his home paper. —C. C. Frost, Esq., returned from a visit to Pierre, yesterday. —B. P. Whitman 1ms a well of good water at a depth of only fourteen feet. —Quite a number of new subscribers to the WATCHMAN have been received the past week. —Henry Potter, merchant, has a new adv. in the Wour ATCHMAN this week. Give him a call. —F. A. Devine, of the new town of Albena, township 116-78, made us a pleasant call Monday evening. At Pierre all the dogs found run ning loose without a license tag are slaughtered. This doeau iuclude the prairie dog. —A buffalo was killed by F. M. Wagner near Appomatox. Potter coun ty, last week. He is supposed to have been a stray. —H. B. Weaker, of the Ansonia Clock Co., Chicago, was in town Tues day. Don't know how much of bill he sold our jeweler. B. P. Hoover, Chairman of the Board of Commissioners of Sully coun ty, spent a couple of days in town the first of the week, looking after the in te rusts of the people. W. E. Wilson, a jolly drummer representing a large fishing tackle es tablishment in Chicago, was in town the first of the week. The tish in the Oli«1 WI|I» will bu HHTV for his visit. —Prof. David Staples, School Super Intendent of Sully I'otihty, made us a pleasant call, yesterday. The Professor seems to take a lively interest in all matters pertaining to the schools of the cou The monotony of printing office life was brightened yesterday evening by a pleasant visit from Mrs. Wm. P. Ross and Miss Rinnie Snyder, who de sired to have mysteries of the art pre servative explained to them. Call again, ladies. —The fact that it took 50 kegs of beer to quench the thirst of the Blunt ites the 4th is no reflection on the wa ter of that section. Some people have a way of ventilating their patriotism through looking at the inverted bottom of a leer glass. —The Onida paper alludes to Clifton as the aliortion on the bluffs." There is not half as much significance in the name as there would be in calling the mud hole (spring and fall) which wants to change its name, a bastard town, as it refuses to acknowledge its father and has drummed him out of town. CABSON ITBMST JULY 19. 1883. Miss Eva Bryant was lately the reci pient of a slick little pony and complete riding outfit, from her father, I). I). Bryant, May she take much pleasure with it. We hear It rumored that the Bruner Bros, are about to sell out their grocery business, but we trust it is a mistake, for they are clever gentlemen and we are confident are doing a good business, with a steadilyincreaaing trade. While we want to encourage all new coiners, we don't wan to lose you, gentlemen. Carson Ixiasts of some of the finest gardens in the county. Cncle Sam ought to reward S. B. Carson for his enterprise in earning the mails. Neither night or storms stop him. and we doubt if any inland town in the Territory has U-tter com munication with the outside world. Henry Rohrer is digging a well ou his place southwest of town. Z. Q£Q£0J0 OBACLSS* OKOBOJO. July 18th. MESSRS. EDITORS:—I will try and pen a few items for your |aper, and will try to do letter next time. B. P. Hoover, accompanied by a lady, was iu town to-day, ou official business. Come again. C. A. Bunch has succceded in get ting water at the Mess House on the hill, at a depth of 40 feet, so you see that water can lie had in Sully co. We have a fine store in town, where A. C. Parsons and lady are always rendy to wait upon their many custo mers. MIDXIGHT TRAMP. ulltj Cowntw Utotchmtm. —The aroma of the new-mown hay fills the air. —Jos. Kokesh'a new blacksmith shop is completed. —Henry Potter, of the general store, has been iu Blunt ou business for aday or two. Chas. Butts, Esq., a rising young law yer of Pierre, and a proprietor of the town site of Clifton, has lieen visiting his parents in town for a couple of days. W. Smith and John Perry, of Blunt caught au old grouse and four young ones, on the Okobojo two miles aliove Clifton, yesterday, and took them hoftie to tame. —From a copy of the Onida Journal, handed us just liefore our forms were filled, we find that it takes occasion to abuse Clifton and every thing connected therewith. We therefore shall feel at lilierty to pay attention to the matter next week. LATER.—The report on editorial page regarding the death of (*en. Grant, we are pleased to state, proves to lie a canard. It was started by the telegraph operators as a signal to strike, leaving the country in suspense with hopes of getting an increase of wages. —Attention is called to the notice of election, elsewhere, the object of which is explained therein. Four voting places have been established in Sully county, and every legal voter should turn out aud exercise his rights by vo ting for the nominees of the county nvention. lessrs. P. Jloovjir. and H. W. Edgerton .l^iv^ entered into a-co-part nership, for the purpose of doing a gen enddand agency ltusineA, sneh as lo ting. making final proWfjf. &c." They will also furnish money for those de siring to prove up. Thetr advertise ment will appear in our next issue. Can Any Cne Tell Whsrt to Clg for Water I Where to locate a well with the as surance of finding water at a reasonable depth, is a question of great import ance to the ieople of Dakota, and if any of our readers, can give us any light upon the subject, we should be pleased to hear fVom them, that we may publish it for the benefit of the public. That there is plenty of water to be found without digging very deep, if it is known where to go down, is demon strated by the many wells of good wa ter scattered aliout this section but, upon the other hand, there are a few who have gone down into the bowels of the earth eighty or a hundred feet without finding the precious fluid, while it is very probable that a vein at one-fourth the depth might tyive been struck very close by, had they known just where to have dug. We have heard it asserted that Iteneath an ant-hill water could always IH found at from ten to thirty-five feet, and learn that a well-digger who has dug several times at such places, has never failed. If this is to lie dejiendetl upon, it would he wise to go to the ant" for water. We have seen people who are believers in the -water witch''—a forked twig of peach, plum," willow,. Ac.,.carried lie tween the two-hands, and turning when the operator passed over a vein of wa ter, and who claim that they have thus located their wells with satisfactory re sults. This may have been true, but we fear that where a failure has been the result, there was never anything said aliout it. The whole thing smacks a little of superstition and witchcraft, but if there is any reliability alniut i*, let the people know and profit thereby. Some of the old settlers claim that wherever there appears patches of slough or wire grass ou the margins of dry runs or the lieds of evaporated lakes, on the up land, water can lie found without going far down. We should like to have the experience of well-diggers or those who have dug wells for themselves, upon the above suggestions or any others pertaining to the subject. Good water may well lie classed along with bread as the -staff of life." ami the exjierience of those who have -been there" may lie of great l»enetlt to their fellow men, and the columns of the WATCHMAN are open for such experience. 03UMTT BOABD PROCEEDINGS. ——_ CLIFTON, Sei.LT CO., n. A July 2, Boaitl m«»t (:I p. in. a* a hoard of equalization and for such other tvulnem might come liefore thum. Full board present, CoiiiiuissioDcr N. II. Yi img, in the chair. Record* of previous meeting read and approved. Frank Lovell presented his tax llM asking fur *|iialixatlon, whii-h *ai granted. On moilon of Mr. Hoover, the office of Juatieeof the Peace, to which Mr. A. ('. Par»on* was appointed, wa* declared vacant, Mr. Par*»n« failing to appear office. The hoard received and opened wealed proposal* from agents of the Iteihold Safe A Lock Oo. and Cin cinnati Sale P' T' Ixick Co. to furnUh Fire Proof Safe for rounty u*e, and the contract was awarded to the Iiiehold Safe A Lock Co., at 9450, payable In county warrants at par. Board adjourned at 4:30 p. m. to meet at 7 ft EVKNIJTO SESSION. Itoard renuined Ininlnei) agreeable to adjournment N. H. Young in the chair II. W. Sprugoe pretented hi* bond a* conitlable, which was approved and he took the oath. Committee appointed to negotiate for a tuliable building for county pur|ioaei, presented their re port. which *M aceepted and adopted. Hoard adjourned at 9, p. u., to meat at t, a. B., July :t, 1S83. IKD DAT SESSION Ci.irron, July J, MRS. Hoard met at 9 a. m., agreeable lo adjojrnmailt, Mr. Voung in the chair. Proceeding* of July 2ad meeting read and ap proved. The County Clerk waa instructed to order of Per kins Bro»., of Sioux City, Iowa, a supplied list of Books and Blanks for the u»c of the Clerk of Court. Bill of O. W. I^?e, county axieaaor, for 8117 former Tices of himself and seven deputie* in assevting tax on property in the county, *a* iweived. and, on li:«tioii of Mr. Hoover, the hill wax allowed. Philip Murphy appeared liefore the hoard and took oath, that ho wa» not a resident of the county till the 17th of May, IHftt, and owned no property in the county previous to that time. On motion of Mr. Hoover, his name was stricken from the assese^" ment roll. On nioUon of Mr. Hoover, the board proceeded to divide the county into M-IIOOI townnhipx.a* follows: School T* nxhip No. I shall comprise Congres sional Tuwu»hi|* 115 and ttti, itange* 74 and 75. No. 2 shall comprise 'otigre.nioual Townships 115 aud 11Q, Hange* "$ and 77. coinpiia^ (.'congressional Jo*»«hips and 116, Kange **, Ouigreviionat Township |J5, Range 79, and iuch pari ol Coiiiin^ionalTownphip In, ILtnge 79, a* lies within U» limit* of Sully Co. No. 4 shall comprise mft-h parts of Congressional TowMahi|s»4 l.t and 110, l^uixt1AO. and T« plkip US, Kange *1. as lies wttfiln the limits of Sully county. No. S shall Comprise* rongrwudonal Township 114, Range HO, and such part* of ConRrensianal Townships in. Range HO, and II I, Kange til, as lie within the limits of Sully county. No. 0 shall comprise Congressional Townships 113 and n4, Kange* 7M and 79. No. 7 shall conipriite Congraaaiaaal Twwaabipa id and 114, Manges 7ti mid 77. No. ft xhail comprise Congressional Townshlpa tlS and tl4 Uauges 74 and 7.1. Board took recess of one hour for dinner. AFTKKNOON SKM.HION. Board resumed hu-lneaa, Mr. Young On ntotiou of Mr. Millett, ip the chair. the Ixaard divided the Itoad District*, establishing icn county into (8) eight tlie same boundaries as fur School Township*, eac School Towiiship conxtUuting a road district to be knowr hy a corre*|o(iding nuiuber. The boani then proceeded to levy the following tax rate*: count A tax of ji three mills for Territorial tax. A tax of two mills for bridge lax. A tu of us) »i* mills on the dollar valuation for I unty tax. "T John lltai.sdell wai appointed road aupanriaor District No. 6. On uiotiwa of Mr. Hoover, the board »IJouruad a! I p. HI. WALTER N. MKLOON, Dapaty Register of Peed* and ex-Offlclo County Clerk. ELECTION NOTICE. NOTICE 18 HEREBY (3IVEX, THAT on WEDNESDAY, the first dav of Aujf uwt, A. D. IWy, at th* town of ONIDA, in Precinct No. I. at the town of CLIFTON, in Precinct No. 2. at the town of OKOBO JO, in Precinct No. a. at the residence of Dr. J. A. STEVENS, located on .see. 82 llfl-78. in Precinct No. 4. all in the County of Sullv. Dakota Territory, un election will be Wld for two delegates to the Con stitutional Convention to he held at Sioux Falls, Dakota, on the 4th day of Septem ber, A. !.. which election will he opened at et^ht o'clock in the morning, and will continue until five o'clock in the afternoon of the same dav. Precinct No. 1 is bounded and described as follows, to-wit: All of Townships !IU. 114 aud 115, Ranges 74. 7". 70 and 77. Precinct No. 2 is bounded and described as follows, to-wit: Townships 113, 114,115 and 116. Ran/fe 7H. Precinct No. 3 is bounded and described as follows, to wit: AU of Townships 118. 114. Ill and 116. Ran^e-. 7W. SO and HI. Precinct No. 4 is bounded and described as follows, to-wit: All of Township 110. ltunges 74. 7/i. 76 and 77. Dated this 17th day of .III]v. A. D. 1883. B: HOOY Chairman Count v Board. V. FROST, C. C. FR ST. Attorney at Law. Notary Public. FROST & FROST, CLIFTON, DAKOTA. Land, Law, Xioan and ABSTRACT OFFICE. REAL EST ATE BOUGHT AND SOLD. Claims Located. Abstracts Made, Loans Negotiated. U-UE-UOJD! CLIFTOST, The county seat of Sully County, fa lieautifully located upon the south bank of the Okobojo—a never failing stream ---upon a plateau just sloping enough to afford an excellent drainage. Though lh»r|"only Kel,/ WM •PPa,nled lo a few weeks old, it is already Land can yet be secured near Clifton, the county seat, and relinquishments Ixiught at a low price. SUI.LV COUSTV Is situate on the east side of the THE STHTTAC E TRR THE COUNTRY _Is beautiful to L»ehoid. just rolling enough to afford an excellent drainage, while the soil is a deep vegetable mould, very rich in the elements which produce wheat, oats, com, flax, etc., hi their highest perfection and greatest abundance. While the {last winter was the most severe for years, it is an absolute fact that much of the stock run at large with neither food or shelt er. other than that afforded bv the and the Canopy of heaVCIL Sul- ly county is BETTER WATERED Than many parts of the west having the Okobojo creek, Medicine creek, Spring creek, Cow creek, the Arti- choke, &e.. lieside its western boundary lieing washed for some forty miles by the mighty Missouri, with the great ad vantage of lieing in the rain belt of the great Missouri Valley. Many wells of good water are found, varying from 8 10 30 feet HOW TO GET HERE. To reach Clifton and Sully county, buy your ticket and ship your freight via the great Chicago and Northwest ern Railway, the cheapest, quickest and only direct route west from Chicago. With prophetic vision this great com pany foresaw the future of Dakota and are offering every facility to those seeking homes among us. If your lo cal agent cannot ticket you through, get to Chicago the cheapest you can, where at 62 Clark street you can buy cheap tickets clear through to Blunt or Pierre without -change of cars. This accommodation alone is worth dollars, particularly to the wife and children who may be coming without an escort. For information address the Genera! Passenger Agent C. it N. Chicago, III. Kit, I of the most importance of any place with in a radius of fifty miles, enjoying a steady and permanent growth, and is hound to have a lively boom as soon as the dull season is over. Being sit uated so near the Geographical Center of so large and fine a county as Sully. -J~and its seat of justice, it cannot be oth erwise. The healthfulness of Clifton and surroundiug country roust ctm mend itself to even-boly. and, in select ing a location, those who take this great desideratum into consideration cannot do better in the whole West than right here. Fine Government Mis- souri river in the south central portion of Dakota, and is conceded by those who know to l»e the most beautifUl country- in this great territory—a dis- "tinction of which it may Well 1)0 proud. It contains some 800,000 acres of as fine agricultural and grazing lands as the the sun ever shone upon, onlv awaiting the plowman and stock grow er to fill their pockets with easily made wealth and their hearts with content. W. si Railway, 'iiV -"•"I *.