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DAILY CAPITAL ,Vr't'- - -H -.i . , i. " SALEM, OREGON, TUESDAY. OCTOBER , IbG. JOURNAL. s VOL. 8, iAlHY 4 DOES BUSINESS AT THE York continue to increase? Compare our prices and goods with those offered by other merchants, and you have the answer. We arc doing an absolutely cash business. We buy and sell for cash only. In every transaction there is a good per cent age saved, and we give the customer the benefit of all dis counts. Reliable goods and lowest prices is the reason our business PROSPERS. Sho?s, Our stock of shoes is complete. The 5Boofs, which wc carry are the standard of good quality. Clothing in great variety at Dcd-rock, hard times prices. Bring your cash and receive full value. E.T.BARNES. VV OREGON VV Industrial EX position Portland, Oregon, Sept, 19 to Oct, 17, The great resources of the Pacific Northwest. Agriculture, Horticulture, Fisheries. Mnie Manufactures, 1 ransporttuion, Machinery, Trade and Commerce will be represented more completely than ever before. XJrand band concert every afternoon and evening jecUI attractions every night. Lowest rates every made on all transportation lines, AJmission 25c, Children loc. For exhibit space apply to Geo L. Baker, Superintend enl, at the buildi.ig. E. C. MASTEN, Sec. THE WILLAMETTE HOTEL L WADING- HOTEL OF THE CITY. Reduced rates. Management liberal. Electric cars leave lio.el lor all public buildings and points of interest. Special rates will be given to permanent patrons. a, i, Wagner, Lawn Mowers, 1 fr-xr "R-z-no J Machine Oils, Hay Rakes, vJTay BrOS, and Axie Grease, Hardware, Stoves and Tinware. Lawn Sprinklers, Garden Hose, 1 - i r- J Bicycles, 5, oaiem, ur, ( Sundries, AA: MEN'S W SlMS Readu. The grandest, the most select, the choicest assortment of men's dress suits, business suits, every day suits your eyes ever be held, fabrics that are meritorious, linings that are reliable, styles that are new, fit that shows study, and last but not least, prices thatarevwell, prices that fit your purse, be it small or large, New fall suits at from l f f 4.75 TO G J. Jolmson The Popular Clothiers', State and Liberty Streets, &on te GOLD. HAS IT INCREASED IN VALUE? ' - There are men found today wbo (have the temerity to 6ay gold has not Increased in value since 1873. Among tliera Is Tom B. Reed of Maine. But Mr. Reed did himself tho Justice to say that he "did not pretend to uti- derstatid the money question." To read ills speech at Old Orchard, where he made this statement, this was cvl dent enough. How any man who pretends to be truthful can say this, is a mystery; It is like the wisdom of the Almighty which "passcth all understanding." 1 ask you to publish this diagram. It was presented to the Brussell's con ference In 1892 by a British delegate, and recently sent me by Prof. Foxwell of Stk)hn"s College, Cambridge. It Is indisputable. This shows that farm products have fallen In price pari passu with silver, since silver lias been demonetized and become a roero commodity. I ask the farmers of Oregon and Washington If their own experience does not confirm these figured. Now, the Republican party nt Minneapolis In 18P2, declared "the American people, from tradition and Untarcdt, fnvta bimetallism, and the Republican party demands the use of both gold nhd sliver as standard money," etc. V And at St. Louis last June it also declared for bimetallism by international agreement, "which wc pledge out selves to promote." In the face of all this all (he Republican papers favor (lie continuance of the single gold standard, and so do all the principal speakers from Tlios. B. Reed, on the Aroostook, to John 11. Thurston, on the Missouri. Even Major McKlnley, at Canton, on A Annual Average Fluctuation of tho valuo of Qoldtmeasured by the London price of Silver abovo op balow the ratio. of 1 to ui S a e cs a n 5 g 3 a S & ,8 to no 100 90 70 00 to 40 30 20 S 10 0 10 Ml m L.A,-A,r r i sa ri. 9 'i '; 'm - 2 3 CO CO IT f f- s a . f ofl f - - 70 . q gg 9 SE if "iB ZJk I V jT; a' 'I J i S ' .. 7 g a 'W E i .a , i LA "v f If M -IJ no 100 90 I call the readers' attention to the fact, (1) that, as long as the 1'rench mint coined gold and silver Into full money at a ratio of 15J to 1, that these two metals even In the London market kept as close together, as ex change between London and Paris does under similar circumstances. Remember (2), In France there was no variation whatever. There could be none. Because, if either the gold smith or silversmith offered less than the mint price, the holder of tho bul lion would take it to the mint. Behold further: As soon as silver was boycotted by the mints of Ger many, France and the United States In 1873, how It fell to only half Its value. This need surprise no man, except the Ignorant or unthinking man. Why should it not, pray? How could It be otherwise? Prior to 1873, but 30,000,000 of people (the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ire land) used gold alone as standard value; 200,000,000 of people now use it alone. Tho law of supply and de mand answers tho question. Sup pose all of China -and Japan were to cease the use of rice as a food and adopt a wheat diet. Does any one doubt that the increase demand would Increase the Drice of wheat? Now, while an ounce of gold will buy twice as much silver a&It did prior to 1873, It will also buy twice as much of the products of the farm and field. Witness the following figures, com piled from tho reports of the United States Agricultural Bureau, showing 'the value of an acre's product." 1800-70 Corn 1!N Wheat.... 13 1? Oats 10W Hay "28 Cotton.... 23 01 Total.... 78 21 Average. Corn 110 23 Wheat Oats Hav Cotton.... Total.... M 40 Average . 11 28 JU o o n '.'.'.'... n is 10 tw 1871-75 $ 11 30 11 00 0 81 14 38 28 55 875 04 15 10 1880-00 $ 8 81 007 7 50 10 10 13 84 1876-80 $ 0 02 12 00 8 58 11 57 17 05 59 42 11 88 1893 $ 835 0 00 5 75 10 00 10 05 NO 44 1) 89 W0 75 8 15 September 13, said to u delegation of Carnegio Steel company empleyes: "If the gold standard deprived the American toller of a single day's work or his family of a single comfort, or reduced his wagcs,or made life harder 'for him, I should be against It. As THE GOLD STANDARD DOES NOT, AND AS IT PROMOTES THE GENERAL PROSPERITY AND UPHOLDS THE NATIONAL CREDIT AND HONOR, I AM FOR IT, AND SHALL .STEADILY FAVOR IT (the gold standard) so long as I believe it Is truly bonellclal and advantageous to our country." Tills Is a frank avowal for the single gold standard, and a repudiation of the St. Louis money plank that "favors bimetallism through Inter national agreement, which wo pledge ourselves to promote." After that declaration, It Is Impos sible for any man to think that Mc Klnley would favor bimetallism through an International agreement. Any Republican or Democrat who votes for Major McKlnley will do It with a knowledge of tho fact, that he will, if elected, stand by the gold standard, Just as Cleveland and Carlisle have done. As a Republican, I am sorry he has taken that stand. In my Judgement, four years more or that standard will reduce the farmers of the United States to a con dition of pitiable poverty. Many of them will lose their farms, and join the great army of men who arc now roaming around In bearch or work, work they do not find. J. B. MONTOOMEliy. TECHNICAL HUNTERS Trying to Knock Out Bryan Electors. 1000 VOTERS OFFER TO SIGN, Last Efjqft ofthe Gold Standard Conspirators. The following eleven true blue Bryan men drove down to sign tho rvtltlnn for electers: L. Cavanaugh, J. P. Murphy, J. Bessy, R. Bessy, Dr. ,' F. S. Mattlson, O. W. Loftus, M. O. Knight, Jake Messner, Alex Potter, ' Dr. Ransom, II. K. ueuweuer. n to il Kiii ticutu v OJ-&WVOJEVXJ. .. i tfffl&fiiK hM A large bulletin board at TiiEJouit nal olllce Monday at noon contained the follewing: VOTEH8 ATTKNTION. Owing to protest tiled with the sec retary of slate by the Gold Standard Democrats protesting against Bryan electors In Oregon appearing on the olllcial ballot as the Democratic electors, petition of 250 voters must be tiled with the secretary of state before Tuesday evening to over come technical objection raised. Step in and sign petition." All day long and until late Monday night a stream of signers poured In. Tho utmost indignation was ex pressed by the peoplo regardless of party at this last resort of the gold bug tcchnlchallty hunters. Tho feeling manifested itself In -gatherings on the Btrcets and ut the Brynn headquarters. Nothing has over stirred up tho people boforo an elec tion as this effort to disfranchise tho regular Democrats of Oregon. THE ATTORNEYS who argued before Secretary of State Klncald last night, were Zera Snow, for gold standard Democrats; C. M. Idleman, attorney-general for gold standard In general, non. P. II." D'Arcy, of Salem, for regular Demo cratic Brydn electoral ticket, and Hon. E. P. McCornanck, of tho First National bank, for Republican elec tors. Until 10 o'clock tho controversy raged, Secretary Klncald patiently and courteously hearing all sides of the controversy, and showing but one disposition that of tho utmost fair ness to all sides. MOKE AFFIDAVITS were Hied by tho gold standard-Democrats assailing the right of the Bryan electors to appear on tho ticket as Democratic electors. The aflldavlts were more than answered by Mr. D'Arcy, consul for tho Democratic state central committee. Mr. D'Arcy has carefully cuarded the interests of the union electoral ticket at every point. ANOTHEIl LAWYER. C. E. S. Wood, as reported by the Statesman, took up the cudgels for protestants by advancing the hitherto unheard of suggestion that primarily this had been a partisan move ment on the part of the "sound money" Democrats, but said In stantly, as if in deprecation of the idea put forward, that the matter had reached an acute stage and had as sumed the phase of being cither ab solutely right or absolutely wrong. He urged the strictest Interpretation of the law, whatever the conse quences might be. Dlsfranchlsment resulting would not be chargablo to the honorable secretary, but rather to the neglectful managers who had slept upon their rights, or, in fact, ignored them. He too attacked the authority of Starr and Stout and placed the statues of tho state above the authority of convention or state committee and argued Against any assumed complacency of the secretary as lu direct contravention of that statue. THE WCYAN I'ETITION. The four Bryan electors are not only regularly nominated by the Democratic and People'a Party ac cording to Jaw, but also by peti tion of silver Republicans, and now a petition is filed of 405 voters naming these fonr men as Democratlo electors. The Bryau electors, Butler. Hofer, Kpaugh and Watklns, now have four distinct no,n (nations. The petition ot 405 sgn7 ers was rolled up In ten hours at The Journal odlco and Bryan head quarters, and was tiled at ten n. m. this morning. A thousand voters In all have called to the hourof going to prese to sign the pctltoln If needed, but It hnd already been tiled with the secretary Of slate, concludes the per fect compliance with technical points of tho law resorted to by tho gold standard Democrats In collusion with the Republican Attorney General to defc.lt the will of the people or Oregon. But the goldbug conspirators will nut stop even at this. They will seek to sue out an Injunction against tiie Bryan electors appearing on the Australian ballot as they have a right to appear, an "People, Doino.:rat.lc, Silver Republican " But. the will of the peoplo cannot be overt brown. Tin law has been more than compiled with and the Democrats of Oregon who are 9!) out of 100 for Bryan and Free Sliver, can not be disfranchised by any technicality. Railroad Colhsian. -RosKiiUiio, Ore., Oct. 0. The col lision occurred between two llghs engines this morning, between Ound 7 o'clock, half a mllo south Greens Station, resulting In tho death of John McGonlglc, of Portland, lire man and A. N. Toy, of Salem, brcakc nian. Tho injured wero Jas. Porter, engineer, on north bound engine, severely bruised and one ankle broken. Gcorgo Happersett, his fireman, had both legs broken and feet crushed rendering amputation necessary. Ben Lohr, head and faco cut, Fred Wall conductor bruised, and cut about head and face. Engineer McCalley was also bruised. KiNCAIO'o DECISION ! Bryan Party. Louisville, Oct. C Bryan arrived in Loulsvillo this morning shortly nftcr 7 o'clock on a special train from Nashville. Ho was met, by governor Matthews and the Indiana reception committee. On the platform at Jcffcrsouvllle were sixteen littlo girls dressed In white; one clothed in yellow. Bloody Battle. Kansas City, Oct. 0. An uncon firmed report from Guthrie Oklahoma states that a 'bloody battle between full bloods and squaw men, occurred In tho Choctaw country on horse creek in which several squaws and their white hhsbands wero killed. Denver's Festivals. DENVfiit, Oct. 0. Dcnvors second annual carnival and festival of moun tain and plain, opened this afternoon with a pageant of progress, tho great parade presenting u panoruma of tho resources and industries of Colorudo and embracing many novel and Inter esting features. Miss Blanch Wright of Denver, Is the queen of tho festival Accidentally Killed. Bakek Cm, Or., Oct. 0. Ed. Mahan the foreman of the Balsllo Elkhorn mine, while out hunting yes terday afternoon accidentally killed himself. Terrible Flood in Mexico, Guadaljuaka, Mexico, Oct. 0. Overland advices from Mazatlan, state that 'the damage wrought by tho re cent floods In that state of Slnalca are much greater than first estimated. Over one 'hundred bodies have been recovered, and many others are. miss ing. Wanted All girls to know thaflloo Cake" will not mako their hands red like common soap. Save the wrappers. Tlioy are worth a cent apiece. J 0 tf Allows the Silver Electors to Remain on the Ticket BALLOTS ARE SENf OUT. Electoral Tickets As They Will 8d Printedi This morning Secretary of Stntd KlucalA, after having carefully con sidered all the nrguTuchts, protests and objections submitted by the na tlonal DemocrutS'(gola standard), and the answers submitted by the repre sentatives or tht?' Brynn Democrats, decided to Issuc'-'the ballot with tho name oT the Bryan Democrats placed thereon, as they desired. This gives tho silver Democrats an oppoilunity to meet the gold standard Democrats at tho polls. Tho fusion or Bryau ticket Is designated as the "Peoples, Democratlo Silver Republi cans," and contains the names or tho following persons Tor presidential electers: N. L. Butler, E. Hofer, W. II. Spaugh and Harry Watklns. UALLOTS SENT OUT. The following ballot was today sent out by Secretary Klncald. Salem, Or., Oct. 0, 1890. I, U. It. Klncald, secretary of state of tho stale of Oregon, do hereby certify that tho following Is a correct list of all tho candidates for offices to be filled by tho electors of tho state at largo whoso certificates and accept ances of nomination have been duly filed with the secretary of stato fo tho next general election, and a true statement of tho names, residences and political designations of such candidates as required by law to bo placed on tho official ballots, for tho general election to be held In the stato of Oregon on tho Tuesday next after tho first Monday In November, A. D. 1890,to-wlt, on Tuesday, Novem ber ;t, 1800. For president o' tho United States, William McKlnley, ot Ohio. For 'Vice-president of the United States, J. G. Ilobart, or New Jersey. For electors of president and vice president! John F. Caples, of Portland, Mult nomah county, Republican. T. T. Geer, of Maclcay, Marlon county, Republican. E. L. Smith, or Hood River, Wasco county, Republican. S. M. Yoran, or Eugene, Lane county, Republican. For president or tho 'United States, W. J. Bryau, of Nebraeka. For vice-president of tho United States,. T. E. Watson, of Georgia. For electors of president and vice president: N. L. Butler, of Monmouth, Polk county, Peoples, Democratic, Silver Republican, 33. Hofer, of Salem, Marlon county, I Peoples, Democratic, Silver Republi can. W. II. Spaugh, of Horrlsburg, Linn county, Peoples, Democratic, Sliver Republican, Harry iWatklna, of McMlnnvllle, Yamhill county, Peoples, Democratic Silver Republican. For electors of president and vlco president: D. Bowerman, of Salem, Marlon county; Prohibition. C. J. Bright, of Wusco, Sherman county; Prohibition. Lesllo Butler, of The Dalles, Wasco county; l'rohlbltlon. C. 'E. Hcsklns, ot Sprltigbrook, Yamhill county, Prohibition. For president of tho United States, John McAuloy Palmer. For vice president of tho United States, Simon Bollvcr Buckner. For electors of president and vice president: Lewis B. Cox, of Portland, Multno mah county, national Democratic. Alexander M. Holmes, or McCoy, Polk county, national Democratic! Frank A. Sourort, or Seufcrt, Ore gon, national Democratic. Clatsop county, national Democratic. In witness whereof, I .havo here unto set inv hand and affixed tho seal of the state of Oregon, this tho sixth day of October, A. JD. 1890. 11, R. Kinoaid, Secretary of State. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report. Drftfetl Baking wL aMPUfa Powder ABSOLUTELY PUR