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FeaturesNews THE DAILY L JOURNAL :;. :;; Magazine-Church m ii i i i i ii i mm ii" ii" ii' nil FORTIETH YEAH NO. 36 BRITISH HOPE TO CHECK GERMANS BY Under the British admiralty announce neat recently insnie, all t lie area of Waters within the lines extending east ward from near Pkiiaborongh Head, us shown in the nap, is declared danger ous to snipping as are all the waters to the eastward, except the three mile snip along the Danish and Dutch coasts Mow this area has been or will lie tendered dangerous is not disclose. I. it is believed that mines will be freely used Here that the ISntish fleet Agriculturalists Watching Bill In Legislature The bill for the appropriation of ,25. 000 for investigation work fn general agricultural lines, known as H. B. No. I 831, is now attracting the attention pf all agricultural interests in the state anil creamery men as well. For the! past two years there has been no ap propriation for experimental work of this nature by the Oregon Agricultural college, although the experiments have been carried on to some extent. Cream ery men are interested in having the experiments extended. An illustration of the value of the line of work being done by the experiment station may be found in the following: The Oregon Co-Operative Dairy Ex change, composed of a number of cream erics, has adopted the standard method of manufacture worked out by l'rof. (1. G. Simpson of the O. A. C. with these results: During August of 1916, be fore the standard was put in operation the butter from these creameries grad ed, no extras, 85 per cent prime t'irsis and 35 per cent firsts. During Septem ber, after the standard had been put into operation, the butter graded ''t pei cent extras. 25 per cent prime firsts, and 24 per cent firsts. During Decem ber the butter graded 55 per cent ex tras. 46 per cent prime firsts and no firsts. In other words, the grade im proved to such an extent that in De cember there was 55 per cent extras in stead of .'$5 per cent as in August. Tht average increase in value of this but RDHtR.nL BERTTY RND NEW ftSEP OF SER DRH6ER. PZOCLfilMEO BY GR.EM B&ITftlN ter was 8.98 cents a pound, or practical-1 embassy t the kaiser's capital, ly three cents. It is figured that the! Senor Be Bernabe lias had long ex increased value in butter alone would '. perien.ee in diplomacy. lie has been more than pay the amount asked for to: decorated with highest honors by the keep up the experimental statons. ten leading nations. We want to announce that we have discontinued our Retail Wagon Trade. OUR GOODS ARE ON SALE BY ALL SALEM GROCERS However, for the benefit of those living in the neigh borhood, we maintain a retail store at 240 SOUTH COMMERCIAL For Goodness Sake EAT Pan Dandy and Big Dandy BREAD "Made in Salem-Where We Live" The Salem Royal Bakery TELEPHONE 378 MEANS OF NEW SEA "WAR AREA" under the command of Admiral liesttyl shown in the picture, will lie so ilistiili- men as virtually to put a righting cordon around the -North sea exits or Germany, Accordillir to the views of American naval experts the purposes of the Hrii ; ish naval authorities are as follows: S First To prevent the, ogress of Ger man sea raiders as well as the return i of those recently, and perhaps still. I roving the Atlantic. "Bird of Paradise" Coming to Grand Theatre I'lav luccessi illy for the p;ist fi c territory and the years i same in the sam theatres, and now starting for its sixth season, is il remnrkabl j for any play, and each year to do more business than the preceding year is a! record that any play . an be'oproud of, j but such is the history of Oliver Mor-I i QSCO 's -The Bird of Paradise.' ' w lit I ten by Richard Walton Tuliv, and! " n" me oiunii ,i pent ,. .uvuiie cuiicsua , ceo. i -t. onr oi 1 ' the reasons ot its success is its whole someness, simplicity and its wonderful ' heart interest. Manager Morosco will otter .Miss (Ilia Field in the lcadin part of I, nana. Discarded Diplomat Now Represents This Country Washington. Fel years ago Senor 1 : Spanish ambassador III. Nineteen dlo De Bernabe, to the Inited his passports and id to leave the states, was given ! diplomatically invit United States. Today Senor Polo De Bernabe repre sents the 1'nitetd States at Berlin. Through the international twist oc casioned by the break of relations be tween the United States and Germany, ' De Bernabe now is handling the deli cate maneuvering of the American SALEM, OREGON, Second To t fog, better liable the British fleet with the German high seas fleet should it make another dash into the North sea this sprint;. Third - To prevent (ierman raiding forces from Making dashes across the North sea to attack the coast of Eng land. fourth To enable the British navy to stop the voyages of the Dcutschland and other (ierman commercial subma rine "The Fatherland" Changes Name to Suit Conditions New York, Feb. in. The Fatherland, known as one of the country 's 'foremost pro-German publications, will hereafter bear the name of Thje New World, ac cording to mi announcement today by its editor, George Sylvester Viereck. Quoting the words of (ail '-"lllll.. "My Country, Right Right, to be kept Right be set Right," Vicrick i long lr if Wrong, to x plain siop lias neen contemplated tor some, time and is now being takes to avoid' any misunderstanding. "The Fatherland," the announcement i reads, "has always emphasized that this B is an American publication. Its oriiri- nal name was adopted as a graceful Iii bute to the country of our fathers. Our fatherland is America. The change of name implies -huge of heart. We have considered a change o'f name many times in the past. "We shall retain our independence of judgment. We do not believe that we forfeit our free speech because we are members of (ierman descent, even in ease of war between the United Sla tes and Germany, But we desire to av oid unnecessary provocation. "In Germany a publication named 'Uncle Sam' would not be popular at present. A publication named 'Fjtther land' may seem objectionable to many.' Start to Organize 100,000 Bible Students For Billy Sunday ; By Georeg Marvin. ) United Press stuff Correspondent.) New York, Feb. 10. A committee of churchmen under Herbert L, Hill eoni pieted nil preparation today to sturt1 i iit tomorrow and eoReet, organise, audi develop an army of loi,tiii bible stu-' denti in Nov, York for the Billy Sunday I lanipuiKn wkicn openi in the big Broad way tabernacle Aprif 1. "We'll have those hundred thounndj men waiting nt the tabernacle door wlirn they nring open April fiisi. too," said Rev. Oeorge !. Uowey. "Tliese' classes aren't for the purpose of letting faddist blow off hot air. Men won't si"1 in a draught like that Sunday after Sunday. They want real, definite Dili-! Ml study. By March we've ui tn have them Well trained and educated so thoy will have the whole city on the go. "Tomorrow there will be a lij ins-i iii HtirMi meetUfl Of the hundreds of men' we have elected to do this elan organ ! iat ion. "Another lii(C movement that's on! foot bow is the drgaaiaaflon of the imsi-l neSH women of the eity. hundreds of! tnmisaiifls ot them. Stenographers, tele-1 limine operators, manager, parlor and nurse maids, all women who are Work ing for a living, Iqelnding scrubwomen. "These women are lieiiis; oiyani.ed by :;iiii of the finest women in this .in,,,,,-- lulls,' ..I ll I II I 1, I - ,., the Pledge to take off get down and dig are Mrs. John D. Rockefellc W. Stotesburv. Mrs. V. their I inch w r. Jr.. at K. I. sars. a. r Hehanffler and others. "They will organize factories, dries, homes, shops and hospitals, will have lieutenant in every bui in the eity. "They mIso will organize the Sunday lunch rooms, wherein lanu- 'hey Iding Kilh thre some nines a wees .xeu ,lorK will get SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 10, FOR POSSIBLE WAR Seventeen Bills Have Been Introduced Bearing On Subject Washington, Feb. 10. Seventeen bills to preserve the neutrality of the I nited States and to safeguard it against for eign conspirators in case of war are hi day pending before the house and sen I ate. Fourteen have been reported out by the senate judiciary council tee. Several have been reported by the house judic iary committee. Passage id all the bills will be rushed if the international situa tion takes u change for the wqsse, The bills are: ' To publish the impersonation of of ficials of foreign governments. To authorise issuance of search Mur rains (nd to permit the detention of private propertv. To prevent wilful injury of vessels of foreign commerce in United States va i ters. To empower the president to enforce neutrality by withholding clearance pu- j pers of any vessels. I To punish injury to the property of a j foreign government in the United States. I To permit the president when he shall proclaim an emergency, to authorize the i secretary of the treasury to draw up regulations governing the movements of 'all foreign vessels, inspect then, place guards on them and if invossniy take I full possession of theni. j To require sworn statements in addi tion to manifests of vessels leaving ! United States ports as to j aboard. To regulate the issuance : j passports. To prevent the fraudulent 1 eminent seals. To amend penal laws so a care il USt (it p1 i participants in naval or military en terprise against the United States or I in violation of its treaties. To detain or seize muni" ions about to be exported. To regulate the conduct of interned sailors and sailors of belligerent vessels in United Stales ports. To punish false statements given unci- oath which influences acts or eon duct of foreign governments in disputes will, II, United States (this would cov er false affidavits as were given in the I.usitania case, regarding armament aboard that liner). To provide penalties up to life impris onment for espionage, including divulg ing defense secrets. (This is a revision of the existing general spy bill). The bills mentioned have been report ed out to th senate. England Denounced. Washington, 'Feb, 10, Vituperative denunciation of England and the In direct charge that she is fostering "ty ing and pernieious reports' to excite Americana to unr. nag ma'te on the floor of the house today by Representa tive J. Hampton Moore, republican. I'ennsylvatiia. "London has been crazy with delight Bince President Wilson announced a break with Germany," he declared. ' We had trouble with Kiiglaud in 1 77 (j J mid 1812 and I am not quite ready to I believe every pernicious and lying re port that comes from London now as an ! inducement for us to go to war. "Two college professors and 150 eilii- ; ors rushed to but and declared war on the face of the London reports. Some is spreauing lying reports to intlii 9 the United States Snto declaring war. ' " Moore read newspaper headlines de tailing subniariiiiiigs ot' the last week to support his argument that first reports were not supported by the facts. Democratic members "joshed" Moore during his speech. .Moore said that if the ambassador were detained by Germany he would ex hnust every resource to release him. Introduced by Pacifist. Washington, Feb. lo. Representative Callaway, Texas, pacifist, today intro duced a resolution providing that "con gress or the president" shall not declare war against a foreign government with a referendum vote o'f the people; as ad vocated by William Jennings Bryan. Callaway's resolution contended the people should determine any question of war w ith Germany. It w as -referred to the foreign affairs committee. He did not say anything then, or has he made nay move since then to indi cate that he would request a declaration of Hur on the other hand, it was pointed mil by a high official, he has, through two public proclaiuut ions, hnwu a tendency the other way. These were regarding uon-sei.nre of ships and l ank depos'ts. thing besides beer, bare legs and Ida! nut music with its meals. I mean it ..III I,,,,-., ., i:.ti ii,.; -i ...:.. , I. At these places, for t rend i d in lie f his ' We ii a fev I talk by Sunday be obtained, this old town i Watch us." hevi eeki Secretarv Redfield reports -that the only trouble with the grayfish is that the eanners can't get enough cans te contain him. As the dogfish, the only trouble was that the fisherman couldn't find enough CUSSWOrd to express their opinion of him. 1917 Women Responsible for Increased Drinking Washington, Feb. 1(1. Women are re sponsible for much of the increased consumption of bupior in the United suites. Rev. Dr. .lames Canaan, Rich moud, Va . chairman of the legislntive committee of the Anti-Saloon League of Amercn. told the house postoffice com miltee today. "Every time I go into a reetaaraatl 1 see fashionably dressed women drink ing liquor," Cannon said. "It was not, that way thirty ears ago." "You mean the low-necked type?" Representative Madden of Illinois ask ed. ".lust Women," Cannon said. The committee was holding a hearing on the Baakhead bill excluding liquor I advertisements from the mnils in states! where such advertising is prohibited. Cannon admitted to Representative Blaekaton of Alabama that, while Vir ginia permitted a quart of liquor n Btonth per man, the Anti-Saloon people, "make it as hard for him to get it as; possible." , CLOSING SEVERAL POOLS Checks Are Now Being Mailed To Growers In This District The Salem Fruit Union is now closing up three Is and will soon be in shape to close up a fourth poo, according to Robert .1. I'aulus. genera! manager. Within a few days checks v, iil be mailed lor the old l.ogauborrv pool of 1914 and the old pool of 11115, amount ing to about $ 15,0(10. The LII16 Loganberry pool was closed early in the year. The big work of the j Union was in closing the two pools of i 'It-'15, when there was an over produc tion. But with these two disposed of 111.' Salem Fruit Union will start the year 11117 with a clean slate on the Log , an berry proposition, I A third pool to be closed next week is that of the Ullii petite prune crop rand within ten days or more checks will j be mailed amounting to $10,00 or more. At present Mr. Pun I us says he is Working on the 191(1 Italian prune pool and that as soon as one car load now on j hand is sold, he w ill be ready to 'close that poo! . POLICY TO PURSUE Will Not Ask Congress For Formal Declaration of War. It Is Said Washington, Feb. sou has determined 111. President Wil- upon his course ot i,e i ion should Germany commit tin ill act" calling for new and still I aggressive steps from this country. I lie presiiicnt w ill mil ask ask ress for a declaration of war as his ing- BiibstaneeiTiove. He will follow nit ii the Idler the substance of his last ad dress to congress and will ask only such means as will empower him lo ''protect" American seamen and Am ertcan people engaged in legitimate pur suit on the high -seas. The entire internal ional situation was canvassed by the cabinet today in n meeting which was short and entirely devoid of the tense atmosphere and dramatic moments that marked the ses sion held past a week ago when the president told his advisers he had prac ticalty determined to sever relations with Germany, The president's course of action, as cuthoi iat ively outlined w ill mean if Germany commits the overt act that this count ry will drift into a virtual state o'f war with Germany without any declaration of hostilities from either side. A declaration of war will be the fi mil step, taken only when un attncl no in one side or the other prompts tin dismissal of any further hope of avert ing an actual armed clash. Foremost Americans Gather for Lincoln Memorial Celebration Cumberland Cap, Teiin.. Fell. 10. Many prominent Americans including I former government officials and plain ititizens, are gathering here today for the twentieth annual Memorial Day to morrow in honor of Abraham Lincoln. The services will be conducted at Lin '"Ii. Memorial university. Among those j here and due tonight are: Former War j Secretary Jacob . Dickinson, Mayor I Thompson of Chicago, Chinese Ambassa dor Wellington K. Koo. General Coleman 'In Pont, former Secretary of the Treas i in-v Leslie f. Shaw, I'ucle .Toe Cnnnon. William F. McCombs and Mnrcn- V. .Marks, president of Manhattan Boro , ugh, N. Y. TRY JOURNAL WANT ADS DO ni;n President Wilson Emphatically Indorses Oo to Church Movement Co to Church. PRESIDENT WILSON' empkaticmlry indorsed: the r;o TO C-1(UKH campaign in a letter lie gent to the Mat-sillnn (0.) chamber if coiinooree. He declared that the hnbit of church going LAV AT Till-: FOUNDATION OF STEADFAST L'HABAGTER and the MAINTENANCE OF THE STAND ARDS OF LIKE. Herewith it produced a facsimile of President lbon b letter : THE WHITE HOUSE WASH INC1TON 1 need tot tell you that your effort to quicken the ohurch-going habit anone nr people meets with my warmest sympathy. It has always seemed to me that the habit of ohuroh-eoing somehow lay at the foonSation of steadfast oharaoter and the aaintenanoe ofL the standards of life CO TO CHURCH next Sunday. Induce others to CiO TO CHURCH Go to Church Sunday Subjects of Sermons and Where They Will Be Delivered in Salem Houses of Worship, Tomorrow First M. E. Church 1 Slate streets, Richard N. Avisou, pastor, 11:10 a. in., Class meet ing. 0:45 a. in., Sunday school, Messrs. Clark and Smith, superintendents. 11:00 a. in., Sermon, "Christian Steward ship." :i:ii p. hi.. Rev, II X. Aidricli will speak at the Old People's Home. H:80 p. in., The Junior League will meet in the primary room of the chinch. 5:90 p. in., The Kpworlh League, second chapter, will meet in the church. (i:.'!(l p. in.. The Kpworlh League will study " Continuing the Work Lincoln Hegan," under the leadership of Mr Paul Davey. li.'IO p. in.. A popular people'- service, half hour of song led by the chorus, choir. Special -solo ami quartette num bers. The pastor will Speak on "Hero Worship." Leslie Methodist Episcopal. Corner South Commercial and Meyers Street, Horace N. Ablrich. pastor. Bt40 a. m., Sunday school, E. A. Rhoten. su perintendent, The orchestra leads I he song service, mid there are classes fm all ages, studying graded and inter na tional lessons. Send the little folks to the old church where they will be cured for by the primary superintendent and hei corps of e'ffieieut teachers. 11:00 a. in., Public worship, ther) Lincoln Day." Addresses will be given by four young men, mid the choir will furnish special music. 3:00 p. The -Junior League will study "Our Work in China," Miss .Marlowe Miller, leader. (1:11(1 p. in.. The devntioual meeting of the Epworth League, studying the topic "Continuing the Work That Lincoln Began," under the direction of Mrs. HherWOod. 7:.'l(l p. in., Song service, led by the Men's chorus and the orchestro. Sermon by the pastor, subject "The Possibility of Evil iii (iood Men." First Baptist. Coiner Marion and North Liberty streets. Kcv. (I. F. Hull, I). II. , pastor. NONF BETTER YOU'LL LIKE IT Butter Nut BREAD -cmi-c ON TEAIM AND KIWI Sunday school, ! : 5 n. in. I'ulihV v or ship with preiiching II a. in. ami T.-.So p. in. .Young People s meeting 8(30 p m. Sermon topics, niormug, A Picture of True Religion;" evening, "A Mai, of Faith, Exemplified In the Life mid Character of Abraham Lincoln." Kvery one is cordially invited. Bungalow Christian. Seventeenth and Conn si reels. Hi Ide school lit III ii. in. Morning sermon, 1 Is Everything for the Host?" Chrisiian Endeavor of 8(30 p. in. Evening ser mon at 7 1 80, "A Woman's Sermon." it is expected that a stereopticHii will be used in the evening. Frank E. .1 pastor. Unitarian. " The church of the liberal faith" -Sun, lay school at 10:00. Morning service at lLtin. Sermon "Love" by Pa-lor .1. M. Heady. Evening at 7:13. The pupils of Mrs.. Anna Rogers Fish will recite and read selections from Oregon writers. United Evangelical. Cottage and Center sheets, 11. I.. Lovell, pastor. Sunday school at 1(1 a. in. Divine worship and sermon al II ii. in., Rev. II. I.. Tufts. I). I)., will speak. Christian Endeavor at 6:!W p. in., Mr. Ferdinand Barneek, lea. lei. Ev ening worship and sermon nt 7:30, by the pastor, "Jewish Expectation. " Prayer meeting on Thursday cvenliig. Highland Friends. Corner of Highland and Elm sincN. Sabbath school. In n. m. Revival serv ices at II a. in., il p. in. and 7:.'l(l p. m. Christian Endeavor, ii:l"i p. m.. if there is time. Revival servi -e tonight. The revival is at flood tide. The alia is well filled at every evening service, Rev. Until is preaching full salvation. (Continued on page four.) PURE AND RICH SWEET AND CLEAN