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of The Capital Journa MONDAY i:KMNti April li'lT. I Page I 5 CHABZE3 H. ITSHE 1 , r Editor ar Uauter S i PtBLISHED EVEBT EVEXIXO EXCEPT SUNDAY, SALEM. ORKOOM. BY Capital Journal Ptg. Co., Inc. L. 8. BABNEa, CHAS. President. H. FISHER, Vice-President. SUBtiCKllTlON K AT Kit Daily by earrier, per year Daily by mail, per year FULL LEASED WIRE EASTERN REPRESENTATIVES Tard 4' Lewis, New York, Tribune JSnilding. Chicago, W. H. Stookwell, People 'i Gm Building. The Capital Journal carrier boya are iastructed to put the papers on the porch. If the carrier docs not do this, misses ro or acglects getting the paper to yon on tirue, kindly phone the circulation manager, a this ia the only way we can determine whether or rot the carriers are following in struction's. Phone Main 81 before 7:30 o'clock and a paper will be sent you by special messenger if the carrier has missed you. WOULD SOLVE FARM LABOR PROBLEM Universal training might, once it is adopted, open the way for getting around the trouble over labor on the farms. This country is facing a serious problem in the tendency of Americans to turn their backs on the farms. The high wages and attractive surroundings of work inj the city have drawn labor steadily from the rural districts: until farm labor has become This is the main cause of high in the near future, if this away-from-the-farm movement is not checked, for city dwellers to help the farmers for a short time during the seasons of planting and harvest; or do the other thing go hungry. It might be worked out in some way, so that the men while taking their an nual training, could also put in a portion of their time on the farms. With an army gathered from all walks of life,- turned loose in the harvest fields for a part at least of each day, the scarcity of labor would be no longer a nightmare for the farmer, for it couftl always be relied upon. The outing would be a regular picnic too, for most of the boys. The trouble with the farmers' labor supply is that it has two short periods of ''peak load." Ten months of the year he can get along with a comparatively small amount of help, but for two months he demands much more labor than he can get. That is one reason, too why farm labor grows stead ily scarcer. For eight or ten months there is a scarcity of work, and for two months a scaicity of labor. Natural ly the laborer drifts away from a class of work which does not give him steady employment, and from the very na ture of the employment there is a tremendous demand for labor at certain seasons. The training of our young men in military lines may be worked out to cover this phase, for it certainly is as patriotic, and as necessary to keep hunger out of the country ls to repel any other invader. In the commission from the allies arriving "some time last night," are some of the world's great figures. Among them are Arthur Balfour, Foreign Secretary of Great Britain, and General Joffre who f-o long commanded the French armies. These are men well known through the daily dispatches to all; but the other members of the commission are all world figures. The importance placed on the United States coming into the war, and at the same time becoming an ally of those fighting Prussianism, is emphasized by their visiting the United States at con siderable risk to themselves in order to consult with the leaders of this country as to the steps best to be taken to accomplish the common object, the destruction of Prus sian militarism so that it will no longer menace the peace of the world. The dispatches yesterday first said tHey would reach New York at 5:0 Monday afternoon, but later this was denied and the time of their arrival was left in doubt. It is probable though that today arrange ments will be made for the meetings which will begin Wednesday. Undoubtedly the new war conditions will have consid erable effect on the vote cast at the special election on the road bonding measure. The general opinion seems to be that the bonding will pass, but there are some whose judgment is generally sound, who seriously doubt this. While reports from some quarters are to the effect the grange is not opposed to it, occasionally a resolution sent the papers trom some grange recording its opposition to it. Whatever the re sult it will be found the heaviest vote against it is from the rural districts. Argentine has a peculiar Buenos Aires the peace and peace fellows lit into the war advocates and everlastingly ine s wise to every human need; her work is smooth, in whaled them. At first blush an unprejudiced outsider! dee. The WOrld is all serene, rejuvenated, clean, a pleas would imagine the parties had their wires crossed, and it was the pacifists who were the real fighters. If not, the scrap would be well worth seeing if the lovers of peace once became imbued with warlike ideas, and ran across nomeone who advocated peace. LADD & BUSH, Bankers Established 18G8 CAPITAL ........ $500,000.00 Transact a General Banking Business Safety Deposit Boxes .SAVINGS DEPARTMENT AXDBESEN, bee. and Treat. ..$5.00 . 3.00 Per monih -45 35c Per month . TELEGRAPH REPOKT scarce and or course, dear. pricas It will be necessary' of a million young men at the same time there is j sort of nacifists. Sunday in war factions mixed, and the I DORA C. NATIONAL PROHIBITION LOOMS Bryan is no longer a pacifist, but will take the stump to stir up enlistments. At the same time he wants na tional prohibition declared at once. The shortage of; grain crops is working into advocates, who point out that the millions of bushels of gram used in making liquors ! of drink, and that the country may need the food while u is oeuer on wunout rne drink, i'oor old John barley corn and his brother Booze have both been jolted hard by the war, and it is probable the knock out blow is to be administered soon. Prohibitionists in congress recently hauled figures showing 44 per cent of the barley, two per cent of the corn and ten per cent of the rye grown in this country were used in the making of malt or spirituous liquors. They further pointed out that these used as food would supply the nation for a month. If the figures are correct, it is the strongest argument yet advanced against the manufacture of liquors. The ques tion of national prohibition looms large and it will not be surprising if it becomes length of tme. the It took Carranza four hours to read two hundred pages of type written message to the Mexican consrress on its assembling Monday. has been a congress to read anything to, and since there was a duly and legally elected president to do the reading, that the occasion was a memorable one. It is stated he explained his position toward the United States, but if he made it no plainer than he has in his dealings with this country, his hearers know but little concerning said feel- ings. He asserted Mexico other countries engaged in war, but did not say what position she would take as to her own seven sided warfare at home. .The talk about the abandoning of the five cent loaf is hardly over when wheat goes soaring again so far beyond the price that started the five cent loaf talk, that the price at that time seems really reasonable. If present prices keep up the five cent loaf will continue to be made, only the price will be in the ten cent class. It is suggested by some of the food experts that corn meal be substituted for flour and more corn bread be eaten. This sounds all right but with corn in the same airship i.s wheat, it is a failure as a financial success in the way of a substitute. J While the call to plant every available space is loud and persistent,. it is of no more importance than-that other call to stop waste. It seems like i small matter to Amer icans to send to the garbage can all remnants left from meals, and it is safe to say that at least twenty-five per cent ot the loodstuns ot America are wasted. To para phrase an old saying: "A potato saved is a potato grown." This applies to all other foodstuffs, and what is saved is the same as that much grown, or '.ndeed more, for of that grown 25 per cent is wTasted. Turkey has interned the American guard ship Scorp ion. That is her privilege, perhaps her duty, but the name is suggestive of the possibility of her getting stung. Scorpions are dangerous things to have locked up around the house. BE HAPPY Be happy while you can; that is the better plan. Oh, chortle all the day, and like the lambkins play. Full soon the flies will come, and redhot bees will hum, the nights will be so hot you'll tumble on your cot and say you d give sleep. Mosquitoes will be here to murmur in your ear the soft and gentle strain that drives strong men insane. The days will reek with heat, and you will long for sleet the while you wield your fan be happy while you can, oh, melancholy man! For iTalthasdh now the skies air; there are J.u ineir ne.sts- sun shines overhead, but does not b,ak yl red- Just now Dame Nature tries to show that ant world to scanbe happy State News In Brief Jailor Hen Branch of the Portland oolice burenu, passed his 73th milestone Sunday. 11; has been in continuous, ser vice as patrolman, and jailor for forty vent's. Henry Iloblis and Beatrice, his wife, who were tried at Klniuath Knlls for the murder of Kdwiu C. Way, were se nnit ted by the jury Susdav afternoon ni ter it had been' out for nearly i!4 hours. Victor T.oiitincn, working for a log ging company at Oravs Harbor, was instantly killed Saturday when a brace, the pile driver he was working on broke, striking him on the head andjfers the hands of the bone dry could be used as food instead law if the war lasts any It has been so lone since there would remain Deutral as to a heap for seven lines of are fair and soothing is the no insect pests to build on while you can! rushing his skull. The Siushiw harbor will be investi gated as a shipbuilding site, according to Earl Stanley Smith, of Eugene, who says he was so informed by Theodore Brent, vice chairman of the United States shipping bureau. Upper Hood River valley was visited by a snow storm Sunday, just when everyone was preparing to "make garT den.'' Two hundred logger! in the Hood Kiver valley raised a big flag pole Sun day and then flew a big American flag from it. They were mostly foreigners. AV. H. Paulhamus of the Puvallnn, Washington, Fruit Growers' essooia- tion has been entraffed tooTn and nnnr 'ate the Monroe i-unnerv imnt mt ..i--! to contract over 1000 acres of MIS COMPANIES 10 MAKE Utility Commission To Aid Water Companies la Help ing Children In reply to (iovernor Withyroiuho 's request that the public service cow mission, allow a reduction in the rate fixed by the commission for the use of water secured from the water com panies by the school children for the cultivation of vacant lots, the public service commission yesterday after noon sent a letter to" the water utili ties of the state permitting the filing of a reduced rate for that purpose. The commission slates that it has no con trol over municipally owned or oper ated plants and cannot make any rec ommendation to thvui. The letter of the commission in this regard follows: "In view of the war conditions now developing and iu an effort to restrict, as tar as possible, further in creases in the cost of living, a national campaign, as you know, lias been launched looking toward a complete mobilization or our lirniluft iv resourc es. As ii part of tliis campaign, the cul l tivation of vacant city lots by school children is being strongly urged, and iu communities whvre irrigation is necessary, the quest ion ot water rates is of vitul importance. 'We believe the utilities generally throughout tho state recognize the eco nomic advSntnye of a greater food production, and that they would gladly join in this campaign and add to the impetus Of this movement by the pub lication of especially attractive rates if they felt they would not be guilty of unjust discrimination mid. that tho rates voluntarily established would not bo used against them in future rate investigations, "While the commission is not fully satisfied that an emergency exists at this time, justifying it in taking the action contemplated in Section 71, of chapter 279 of the (ieneral Lews of 1911 it does feel that from patriotic motives and to aid in relieving a con dition which may become very serious, the utilities would he fully justified in making these concessions to Bchool children. To facilitate such action, the commission will permit the filing upon request in les s'han statutory time, it request in less than statutory time, if tariffs for this purpose. "The commission takes this occa sion to assure the utilities that nny such rates voluntarily filed for this very commendable purpose will be treated as emergency rates and shall nut be used to their prejudice in nny future rate investigations which may come before us. If the utilities are con- j fronted with tariff or operating prob-1 lems in attempting to meet this situa-j tion, the commission will gladly lend j even solve assistance the same.' withts its power to j ! ALIEN ENEMIES MUST : s Those Not Doing So Within 24 Hours After Notice Liable to Arrest Chief of Police Cooper has received the following instructions from T. W. urraur , i imt'u oiiiu's miurnev lien-; eral, regarding the possession of Wj arms or components thereof by alien enemies: berries of different kinds. 1J. L. Fuller was kicked to death tiv a horse at his farm near Creswell Sun-j dity. " BUSINESS CHAPTKR XX The dinner which Helen and I had I prepared was a great success. Hoth gentlemen complimented Helen tin her superior cooking and her choice of vi ands. "A lone bachelor like myself ap preciates such a dinner," ilr. Clan dell said by wav of apoloev as he passed his plate for a second heloiuii , c . i i i in of fried chicken. v - "One doesn't have to be a bachelor dinner, and smiled knowingly when she long ti to appreciate this dinner!" Mr. Homo said 1 had helped. ' were vt added, "my wife will be quite jealous! "I thought I recognized your fried iness w when I praise your cooking .Mrs. luu,a,vl,i c intii.in.-o. ; u i lasr at noiue- I was afraid that Helen might sayi "Do tell me about the business?" 1 that I had helped with the dinner, but! cried, never mind the chicken she smilingly acepted their compli-j "Oh it is rather complicated as vet1 ments without so much as a look in nothing decided." my direction. " Uut what was it? What kind of After dinner the men adjourned to 1 business, 1 nieaiif I insisted. Walter's den, and Helen and 1 helped j "Sow Sue, please don't worrv me clear away- We could hear the men's about it. Mere than likely it won't voices, sometimes loud in argnmnt; at 'mean a thing to me: altho it was omr rimes in a steady monotone. "That's Mr. Craudell talking," Het-i en said, "he always talks very quietly. rte s tne one who nas the money, but I like Mr. Homo tho best." Just then the men appeared and Walter asked me to plav. "Do, Mrs. Randall' Mr. Home add oil, "after our dry business talk it will! oe very welcome." "Don t be facetious Tom; I meant I looked toward Mr. Crandell as Twhat do you know about himf" moved toward the piano but he said! "Nothing, onlv- that he is supposed nothing. I had hoped he would also say (to be a very rich man," he replied something anetit my playing How Publicity Helped Mrs. Thomas to Health T sl " ' Traxo from the drug store, and says: "By the time 1 had taken a month's treatment I -felt like a new woman; the first dose of Kruitola brought a large number of gall stones and I am certain Fruitola and Traxo saved my life." Fruit ola and Traxo are compounded frem the original Kdsall formulas at the Pimm laboratories in Monticello. 111., and can be purchased in Salem at Daniel .T. Fry's Drug Store, 2hll North Commercial St.; a doctor's piescrip tion is not necessary. Fruitola is a pure fruit oil that acts as an intestinal lubricant and disintegrates the hardened particles that cause so much suf fering, usually sufficient to indicate its efficacy. Traxo is a tonic alternative that is most effective to rebuild and restore the weakened, rundown system. A booklet of special interest to those who suffer from stomach trouble caa be obtained by writing to the I'inus Laboratories, Monticello, Illinois. Paper Manufacturers AUJPlead Not Guilty New York, April 17 A plea of not guilty was entered by the seven indict ed members ot the Print Paper Man ufacturers' association executive com mittee when arraigned before Judjc Ciishman in federal court here today. Kaeh fnrnished $:i,00 bail. They were given thirteen days to file de murrers to the indictments, which were returned under the Sherman anti-trust law and charge a conspiracy to influ ence print paper prices and restrain trade. The men indicted are Phillips T. Dodge, (icorge H. Mead, fieorge Chn hoon, Jr., tlordias II. P. Gould, Edward W. Backus, Alexander Smith and tlrant .T. Seusenbreniier. These men ave heads of the biggest news print companies in tho United States and Canada. i MYSTERIOUS AIR PLANE Boston, Mass., April 17 That another airplane has been sighted flying over the Ports mouth, N. H-, navy yard by National Guardsmen, was re ported in Boston today. It was rumored that some sort of an airphine base is located iu the New Hampshire woods. " "Squaring the Circle" has been post- " Under the proclamation of the presi-1 poned. No definite time ha been set dent, dated April 6, 1917, it is unlaw-! for this number of the faculty lecture ful for alien enemies to havo in their , course. possession the following artistes: J "Any firearm, weapon, or implement' Tonight in the chapel, the College of of war, or component part thereof, am-! Music will begin a series of musical munition, maxim or other silencer, bomb programs, that will continue the remain or explosive, or material used in the'ler tof tlle year- Tllc concert tonight manufacture of explosives; any aircraft I wi!1 ,,e participated in by the advance or wireless apparatus, or any 'form of : "'"'I'" in all the departments. An signaling device, or any form of cipher i invitation is extended to the public No code, or any paper, document., or book I admission will he charged. written or printed in cipher or in which i , " ' . t. , , TilPre mar hi) invi n v.tiiur "Your co-operation in enforcing this'aftcr public notice given by you, will proclamation is earnestly desired, and ,,.. nwa j - ... . . VXrwL LXan'aH ....... "' j"". .uui,v lo oriiig to . jn.i..,- iii-tijtuii ins auo siurenner any and alt articles which it is unlawful to have in their possession. A detailed re ceipt should le given for all articles so surrendered, and at the close of the war such articles should be returned "A.ny alien enemy who fails to sur h a a LVfiUSDaiiaana By Jaiue Plielps COMBINED WITH PLEASURE " F will play Helen ' accompam T told them. ments if she will sin: and really while 1 had studied music I played very little, and was entirely out of practice. Helen readily acquiesed and we snent a very enjoyable half hour, when Mr. Home said he must go. Tom and I lingered a few minutes! after they left. Tom uraised Helen 'si chicken. Sue," he said when we were Imightv decent of Thurston in think of me at all," Tom said, and by the! way he said it 1 knew that whatever j Tiie ousiness was ne was inclined in its favor. " Who is that next queried. Mr Crandell!" of course! ' Why Mr. Crandell, Tom returned, laughing. 'rather impatiently. Doctor Had Decreed Oper ation When She Read of Mrs. Dunlap's Experience Seme time age Mrs. R. I'. Ixialup of DeKnlb, Ma., wrote to the St. Joseph, Mr. News-Press telling how, after years of suffering with atoiuack troublu, she had been relieved of a quantify ef gall stones and restored to health through using Kruitola and Traxo. Thi letter was published and read by Mrs- tleorge Coe Thomas of Lancaster, Mr., who had been told by her doctor, after months of treatment for similar trouble, that nothing but an operation would save her. Mrs. Thomas obtained Fmitsla and University Notes Under the leadership of Esther Tay lor and lrma Botsford the May pole dancers have been selected and prac tice will begin immediately. The dan cers are: Udell Savage, Helen Wood, Mildred Wiggins, Beatrice Walton, Kthel McOilchrist, Dora Gray, Ruth Greene, Ailene Dunbar, Nellie Beaver, Velma Baker, Mary Putnam, Marian Barnes, Vida Brown, Edith Stoval, Hor tense Ingalls, Ethel Fogg, Bernadine Uobbs, Mildred Johnson, Matfie Walk er aud Leila. Johnson. The dancers for the other events will be selected iu a few davs. With the date for its distribution less than three weeks away work ou the 1918 Wallulah is assuming a com pleted appearance. All of the engrav ing has been received with the ex ception of about ten pages. Type for the first 80 pages has been set up. and most of it has received its filial correction. The binding will be of artistically embossed cloth. Since Harry Bowers was called home by the death of his ! sister, (ills Anderson and narien liooth !irf. HTi.t'nfuntr in nit mil huv i ill fill! ml itho publication. i j Reports from Company M, stationed (at La Grande, state that Max Kail is j confined to the hospital. The exact nu itnrc of his illness is not known. ! ii .?y By a clever poster in the mum cor lor of F.aton hall, Professor James T. Matthews announced that his lecture iuiiuci nutu kilxiic-o wnum iwura be subject to summary arrest if such . T feited to th use of the United States." DAILY CAPITAL JOURNAL Classified Ads Prompt Servtc -a "Do look him up tomorrow and be sure!" I returned, then fearing I had shown too much interest P added, ' ' You ought to know about him if you expect to have business dealings with him." All right: suppose we co to bed now and let other things go until to-1 morrow." Tom fell asleep almost immediately, but T lav b ni Miner fiir r-notUvo t'nv time. Suppose this Mr. Oandelt pry ruh and Tom went into bus- irU). u: ia. i.i t thought in my ignorance of business that Tom would be rich too; perhaps- very soon. 1 was very proud of the fact that my husband was a college man, and supposed that fact made him invalu able in a business way; not knowing that a man is worth just as much a he produces, regardless of education. So 1 figured that Tom would be as much of an asset to any business as an older man. a man of experience would be- I wondered why Tom wouldn't ans- wer mv noestinnai T Kn,,...i 1,. -no -t going to .keep things from me. The very article in the Sunday paoer from which 1 had quoted to Mr. Horne had said that "a husband should talk hia business over with is wife." My last waking tought was that I should tell Tom that it was only right to discuss his business affairs with me. (Tomorrow Tom remains out to dinner)